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| author | Karsten Blees <karsten.blees@gmail.com> | 2013-11-07 21:36:29 (GMT) |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> | 2013-12-09 18:55:48 (GMT) |
| commit | 59856de171397c355923ee6cd6debae89385c824 (patch) | |
| tree | 2dea0d182716d782faf5395d9615c9c58d060747 /Documentation | |
| parent | 8447dc890488a953ab190e8826bc9dd175b28df9 (diff) | |
| download | git-59856de171397c355923ee6cd6debae89385c824.zip git-59856de171397c355923ee6cd6debae89385c824.tar.gz git-59856de171397c355923ee6cd6debae89385c824.tar.bz2 | |
gitignore.txt: clarify recursive nature of excluded directories
Additionally, precedence of negated patterns is exactly as outlined in
the DESCRIPTION section, we don't need to repeat this.
Signed-off-by: Karsten Blees <blees@dcon.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/gitignore.txt | 19 |
1 files changed, 17 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/gitignore.txt b/Documentation/gitignore.txt index f971960..205e80e 100644 --- a/Documentation/gitignore.txt +++ b/Documentation/gitignore.txt @@ -79,8 +79,10 @@ PATTERN FORMAT - An optional prefix "`!`" which negates the pattern; any matching file excluded by a previous pattern will become - included again. If a negated pattern matches, this will - override lower precedence patterns sources. + included again. It is not possible to re-include a file if a parent + directory of that file is excluded. Git doesn't list excluded + directories for performance reasons, so any patterns on contained + files have no effect, no matter where they are defined. Put a backslash ("`\`") in front of the first "`!`" for patterns that begin with a literal "`!`", for example, "`\!important!.txt`". @@ -182,6 +184,19 @@ Another example: The second .gitignore prevents Git from ignoring `arch/foo/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S`. +Example to exclude everything except a specific directory `foo/bar` +(note the `/*` - without the slash, the wildcard would also exclude +everything within `foo/bar`): + +-------------------------------------------------------------- + $ cat .gitignore + # exclude everything except directory foo/bar + /* + !/foo + /foo/* + !/foo/bar +-------------------------------------------------------------- + SEE ALSO -------- linkgit:git-rm[1], |