summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/archive-tar.c
blob: e1bced56093dc08bbc260736637af3356b8598bb (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Rene Scharfe
 */
#include "cache.h"
#include "commit.h"
#include "tar.h"
#include "builtin.h"
#include "archive.h"
 
#define RECORDSIZE	(512)
#define BLOCKSIZE	(RECORDSIZE * 20)
 
static char block[BLOCKSIZE];
static unsigned long offset;
 
static time_t archive_time;
static int tar_umask = 002;
static int verbose;
static const struct commit *commit;
 
/* writes out the whole block, but only if it is full */
static void write_if_needed(void)
{
	if (offset == BLOCKSIZE) {
		write_or_die(1, block, BLOCKSIZE);
		offset = 0;
	}
}
 
/*
 * queues up writes, so that all our write(2) calls write exactly one
 * full block; pads writes to RECORDSIZE
 */
static void write_blocked(const void *data, unsigned long size)
{
	const char *buf = data;
	unsigned long tail;
 
	if (offset) {
		unsigned long chunk = BLOCKSIZE - offset;
		if (size < chunk)
			chunk = size;
		memcpy(block + offset, buf, chunk);
		size -= chunk;
		offset += chunk;
		buf += chunk;
		write_if_needed();
	}
	while (size >= BLOCKSIZE) {
		write_or_die(1, buf, BLOCKSIZE);
		size -= BLOCKSIZE;
		buf += BLOCKSIZE;
	}
	if (size) {
		memcpy(block + offset, buf, size);
		offset += size;
	}
	tail = offset % RECORDSIZE;
	if (tail)  {
		memset(block + offset, 0, RECORDSIZE - tail);
		offset += RECORDSIZE - tail;
	}
	write_if_needed();
}
 
/*
 * The end of tar archives is marked by 2*512 nul bytes and after that
 * follows the rest of the block (if any).
 */
static void write_trailer(void)
{
	int tail = BLOCKSIZE - offset;
	memset(block + offset, 0, tail);
	write_or_die(1, block, BLOCKSIZE);
	if (tail < 2 * RECORDSIZE) {
		memset(block, 0, offset);
		write_or_die(1, block, BLOCKSIZE);
	}
}
 
/*
 * pax extended header records have the format "%u %s=%s\n".  %u contains
 * the size of the whole string (including the %u), the first %s is the
 * keyword, the second one is the value.  This function constructs such a
 * string and appends it to a struct strbuf.
 */
static void strbuf_append_ext_header(struct strbuf *sb, const char *keyword,
                                     const char *value, unsigned int valuelen)
{
	int len, tmp;
 
	/* "%u %s=%s\n" */
	len = 1 + 1 + strlen(keyword) + 1 + valuelen + 1;
	for (tmp = len; tmp > 9; tmp /= 10)
		len++;
 
	strbuf_grow(sb, len);
	strbuf_addf(sb, "%u %s=", len, keyword);
	strbuf_add(sb, value, valuelen);
	strbuf_addch(sb, '\n');
}
 
static unsigned int ustar_header_chksum(const struct ustar_header *header)
{
	char *p = (char *)header;
	unsigned int chksum = 0;
	while (p < header->chksum)
		chksum += *p++;
	chksum += sizeof(header->chksum) * ' ';
	p += sizeof(header->chksum);
	while (p < (char *)header + sizeof(struct ustar_header))
		chksum += *p++;
	return chksum;
}
 
static int get_path_prefix(const struct strbuf *path, int maxlen)
{
	int i = path->len;
	if (i > maxlen)
		i = maxlen;
	do {
		i--;
	} while (i > 0 && path->buf[i] != '/');
	return i;
}
 
static void write_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, struct strbuf *path,
                        unsigned int mode, void *buffer, unsigned long size)
{
	struct ustar_header header;
	struct strbuf ext_header;
 
	memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
	strbuf_init(&ext_header, 0);
 
	if (!sha1) {
		*header.typeflag = TYPEFLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
		mode = 0100666;
		strcpy(header.name, "pax_global_header");
	} else if (!path) {
		*header.typeflag = TYPEFLAG_EXT_HEADER;
		mode = 0100666;
		sprintf(header.name, "%s.paxheader", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
	} else {
		if (verbose)
			fprintf(stderr, "%.*s\n", (int)path->len, path->buf);
		if (S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
			*header.typeflag = TYPEFLAG_DIR;
			mode = (mode | 0777) & ~tar_umask;
		} else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
			*header.typeflag = TYPEFLAG_LNK;
			mode |= 0777;
		} else if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
			*header.typeflag = TYPEFLAG_REG;
			mode = (mode | ((mode & 0100) ? 0777 : 0666)) & ~tar_umask;
		} else {
			error("unsupported file mode: 0%o (SHA1: %s)",
			      mode, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
			return;
		}
		if (path->len > sizeof(header.name)) {
			int plen = get_path_prefix(path, sizeof(header.prefix));
			int rest = path->len - plen - 1;
			if (plen > 0 && rest <= sizeof(header.name)) {
				memcpy(header.prefix, path->buf, plen);
				memcpy(header.name, path->buf + plen + 1, rest);
			} else {
				sprintf(header.name, "%s.data",
				        sha1_to_hex(sha1));
				strbuf_append_ext_header(&ext_header, "path",
				                         path->buf, path->len);
			}
		} else
			memcpy(header.name, path->buf, path->len);
	}
 
	if (S_ISLNK(mode) && buffer) {
		if (size > sizeof(header.linkname)) {
			sprintf(header.linkname, "see %s.paxheader",
			        sha1_to_hex(sha1));
			strbuf_append_ext_header(&ext_header, "linkpath",
			                         buffer, size);
		} else
			memcpy(header.linkname, buffer, size);
	}
 
	sprintf(header.mode, "%07o", mode & 07777);
	sprintf(header.size, "%011lo", S_ISREG(mode) ? size : 0);
	sprintf(header.mtime, "%011lo", archive_time);
 
	sprintf(header.uid, "%07o", 0);
	sprintf(header.gid, "%07o", 0);
	strlcpy(header.uname, "root", sizeof(header.uname));
	strlcpy(header.gname, "root", sizeof(header.gname));
	sprintf(header.devmajor, "%07o", 0);
	sprintf(header.devminor, "%07o", 0);
 
	memcpy(header.magic, "ustar", 6);
	memcpy(header.version, "00", 2);
 
	sprintf(header.chksum, "%07o", ustar_header_chksum(&header));
 
	if (ext_header.len > 0) {
		write_entry(sha1, NULL, 0, ext_header.buf, ext_header.len);
	}
	strbuf_release(&ext_header);
	write_blocked(&header, sizeof(header));
	if (S_ISREG(mode) && buffer && size > 0)
		write_blocked(buffer, size);
}
 
static void write_global_extended_header(const unsigned char *sha1)
{
	struct strbuf ext_header;
 
	strbuf_init(&ext_header, 0);
	strbuf_append_ext_header(&ext_header, "comment", sha1_to_hex(sha1), 40);
	write_entry(NULL, NULL, 0, ext_header.buf, ext_header.len);
	strbuf_release(&ext_header);
}
 
static int git_tar_config(const char *var, const char *value)
{
	if (!strcmp(var, "tar.umask")) {
		if (!strcmp(value, "user")) {
			tar_umask = umask(0);
			umask(tar_umask);
		} else {
			tar_umask = git_config_int(var, value);
		}
		return 0;
	}
	return git_default_config(var, value);
}
 
static int write_tar_entry(const unsigned char *sha1,
                           const char *base, int baselen,
                           const char *filename, unsigned mode, int stage)
{
	static struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
	void *buffer;
	enum object_type type;
	unsigned long size;
 
	strbuf_reset(&path);
	strbuf_grow(&path, PATH_MAX);
	strbuf_add(&path, base, baselen);
	strbuf_addstr(&path, filename);
	if (S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
		strbuf_addch(&path, '/');
		buffer = NULL;
		size = 0;
	} else {
		buffer = sha1_file_to_archive(path.buf, sha1, mode, &type,
		                              &size, commit);
		if (!buffer)
			die("cannot read %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
	}
 
	write_entry(sha1, &path, mode, buffer, size);
	free(buffer);
 
	return READ_TREE_RECURSIVE;
}
 
int write_tar_archive(struct archiver_args *args)
{
	int plen = args->base ? strlen(args->base) : 0;
 
	git_config(git_tar_config);
 
	archive_time = args->time;
	verbose = args->verbose;
	commit = args->commit;
 
	if (args->commit_sha1)
		write_global_extended_header(args->commit_sha1);
 
	if (args->base && plen > 0 && args->base[plen - 1] == '/') {
		char *base = xstrdup(args->base);
		int baselen = strlen(base);
 
		while (baselen > 0 && base[baselen - 1] == '/')
			base[--baselen] = '\0';
		write_tar_entry(args->tree->object.sha1, "", 0, base, 040777, 0);
		free(base);
	}
	read_tree_recursive(args->tree, args->base, plen, 0,
			    args->pathspec, write_tar_entry);
	write_trailer();
 
	return 0;
}