#!/bin/sh test_description='git merge-tree --write-tree' . ./test-lib.sh # This test is ort-specific if test "$GIT_TEST_MERGE_ALGORITHM" != "ort" then skip_all="GIT_TEST_MERGE_ALGORITHM != ort" test_done fi test_expect_success setup ' test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 >numbers && echo hello >greeting && echo foo >whatever && git add numbers greeting whatever && test_tick && git commit -m initial && git branch side1 && git branch side2 && git branch side3 && git checkout side1 && test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 6 >numbers && echo hi >greeting && echo bar >whatever && git add numbers greeting whatever && test_tick && git commit -m modify-stuff && git checkout side2 && test_write_lines 0 1 2 3 4 5 >numbers && echo yo >greeting && git rm whatever && mkdir whatever && >whatever/empty && git add numbers greeting whatever/empty && test_tick && git commit -m other-modifications && git checkout side3 && git mv numbers sequence && test_tick && git commit -m rename-numbers && git switch --orphan unrelated && >something-else && git add something-else && test_tick && git commit -m first-commit ' test_expect_success 'Clean merge' ' TREE_OID=$(git merge-tree --write-tree side1 side3) && q_to_tab <<-EOF >expect && 100644 blob $(git rev-parse side1:greeting)Qgreeting 100644 blob $(git rev-parse side1:numbers)Qsequence 100644 blob $(git rev-parse side1:whatever)Qwhatever EOF git ls-tree $TREE_OID >actual && test_cmp expect actual ' test_expect_success 'Content merge and a few conflicts' ' git checkout side1^0 && test_must_fail git merge side2 && expected_tree=$(git rev-parse AUTO_MERGE) && # We will redo the merge, while we are still in a conflicted state! git ls-files -u >conflicted-file-info && test_when_finished "git reset --hard" && test_expect_code 1 git merge-tree --write-tree side1 side2 >RESULT && actual_tree=$(head -n 1 RESULT) && # Due to differences of e.g. "HEAD" vs "side1", the results will not # exactly match. Dig into individual files. # Numbers should have three-way merged cleanly test_write_lines 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 >expect && git show ${actual_tree}:numbers >actual && test_cmp expect actual && # whatever and whatever~ should have same HASHES git rev-parse ${expected_tree}:whatever ${expected_tree}:whatever~HEAD >expect && git rev-parse ${actual_tree}:whatever ${actual_tree}:whatever~side1 >actual && test_cmp expect actual && # greeting should have a merge conflict git show ${expected_tree}:greeting >tmp && sed -e s/HEAD/side1/ tmp >expect && git show ${actual_tree}:greeting >actual && test_cmp expect actual ' test_expect_success 'Barf on misspelled option, with exit code other than 0 or 1' ' # Mis-spell with single "s" instead of double "s" test_expect_code 129 git merge-tree --write-tree --mesages FOOBAR side1 side2 2>expect && grep "error: unknown option.*mesages" expect ' test_expect_success 'Barf on too many arguments' ' test_expect_code 129 git merge-tree --write-tree side1 side2 invalid 2>expect && grep "^usage: git merge-tree" expect ' anonymize_hash() { sed -e "s/[0-9a-f]\{40,\}/HASH/g" "$@" } test_expect_success 'test conflict notices and such' ' test_expect_code 1 git merge-tree --write-tree --name-only side1 side2 >out && anonymize_hash out >actual && # Expected results: # "greeting" should merge with conflicts # "numbers" should merge cleanly # "whatever" has *both* a modify/delete and a file/directory conflict cat <<-EOF >expect && HASH greeting whatever~side1 Auto-merging greeting CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in greeting Auto-merging numbers CONFLICT (file/directory): directory in the way of whatever from side1; moving it to whatever~side1 instead. CONFLICT (modify/delete): whatever~side1 deleted in side2 and modified in side1. Version side1 of whatever~side1 left in tree. EOF test_cmp expect actual ' # directory rename + content conflict # Commit O: foo, olddir/{a,b,c} # Commit A: modify foo, newdir/{a,b,c} # Commit B: modify foo differently & rename foo -> olddir/bar # Expected: CONFLICT(content) for for newdir/bar (not olddir/bar or foo) test_expect_success 'directory rename + content conflict' ' # Setup git init dir-rename-and-content && ( cd dir-rename-and-content && test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 >foo && mkdir olddir && for i in a b c; do echo $i >olddir/$i || exit 1; done && git add foo olddir && git commit -m "original" && git branch O && git branch A && git branch B && git checkout A && test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 6 >foo && git add foo && git mv olddir newdir && git commit -m "Modify foo, rename olddir to newdir" && git checkout B && test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 six >foo && git add foo && git mv foo olddir/bar && git commit -m "Modify foo & rename foo -> olddir/bar" ) && # Testing ( cd dir-rename-and-content && test_expect_code 1 \ git merge-tree -z A^0 B^0 >out && echo >>out && anonymize_hash out >actual && q_to_tab <<-\EOF | lf_to_nul >expect && HASH 100644 HASH 1Qnewdir/bar 100644 HASH 2Qnewdir/bar 100644 HASH 3Qnewdir/bar EOF q_to_nul <<-EOF >>expect && Q2Qnewdir/barQolddir/barQCONFLICT (directory rename suggested)QCONFLICT (file location): foo renamed to olddir/bar in B^0, inside a directory that was renamed in A^0, suggesting it should perhaps be moved to newdir/bar. Q1Qnewdir/barQAuto-mergingQAuto-merging newdir/bar Q1Qnewdir/barQCONFLICT (contents)QCONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in newdir/bar Q EOF test_cmp expect actual ) ' # rename/delete + modify/delete handling # Commit O: foo # Commit A: modify foo + rename to bar # Commit B: delete foo # Expected: CONFLICT(rename/delete) + CONFLICT(modify/delete) test_expect_success 'rename/delete handling' ' # Setup git init rename-delete && ( cd rename-delete && test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 >foo && git add foo && git commit -m "original" && git branch O && git branch A && git branch B && git checkout A && test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 6 >foo && git add foo && git mv foo bar && git commit -m "Modify foo, rename to bar" && git checkout B && git rm foo && git commit -m "remove foo" ) && # Testing ( cd rename-delete && test_expect_code 1 \ git merge-tree -z A^0 B^0 >out && echo >>out && anonymize_hash out >actual && q_to_tab <<-\EOF | lf_to_nul >expect && HASH 100644 HASH 1Qbar 100644 HASH 2Qbar EOF q_to_nul <<-EOF >>expect && Q2QbarQfooQCONFLICT (rename/delete)QCONFLICT (rename/delete): foo renamed to bar in A^0, but deleted in B^0. Q1QbarQCONFLICT (modify/delete)QCONFLICT (modify/delete): bar deleted in B^0 and modified in A^0. Version A^0 of bar left in tree. Q EOF test_cmp expect actual ) ' # rename/add handling # Commit O: foo # Commit A: modify foo, add different bar # Commit B: modify & rename foo->bar # Expected: CONFLICT(add/add) [via rename collide] for bar test_expect_success 'rename/add handling' ' # Setup git init rename-add && ( cd rename-add && test_write_lines original 1 2 3 4 5 >foo && git add foo && git commit -m "original" && git branch O && git branch A && git branch B && git checkout A && test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 >foo && echo "different file" >bar && git add foo bar && git commit -m "Modify foo, add bar" && git checkout B && test_write_lines original 1 2 3 4 5 6 >foo && git add foo && git mv foo bar && git commit -m "rename foo to bar" ) && # Testing ( cd rename-add && test_expect_code 1 \ git merge-tree -z A^0 B^0 >out && echo >>out && # # First, check that the bar that appears at stage 3 does not # correspond to an individual blob anywhere in history # hash=$(cat out | tr "\0" "\n" | head -n 3 | grep 3.bar | cut -f 2 -d " ") && git rev-list --objects --all >all_blobs && ! grep $hash all_blobs && # # Second, check anonymized hash output against expectation # anonymize_hash out >actual && q_to_tab <<-\EOF | lf_to_nul >expect && HASH 100644 HASH 2Qbar 100644 HASH 3Qbar EOF q_to_nul <<-EOF >>expect && Q1QbarQAuto-mergingQAuto-merging bar Q1QbarQCONFLICT (contents)QCONFLICT (add/add): Merge conflict in bar Q1QfooQAuto-mergingQAuto-merging foo Q EOF test_cmp expect actual ) ' # rename/add, where add is a mode conflict # Commit O: foo # Commit A: modify foo, add symlink bar # Commit B: modify & rename foo->bar # Expected: CONFLICT(distinct modes) for bar test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'rename/add, where add is a mode conflict' ' # Setup git init rename-add-symlink && ( cd rename-add-symlink && test_write_lines original 1 2 3 4 5 >foo && git add foo && git commit -m "original" && git branch O && git branch A && git branch B && git checkout A && test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 >foo && ln -s foo bar && git add foo bar && git commit -m "Modify foo, add symlink bar" && git checkout B && test_write_lines original 1 2 3 4 5 6 >foo && git add foo && git mv foo bar && git commit -m "rename foo to bar" ) && # Testing ( cd rename-add-symlink && test_expect_code 1 \ git merge-tree -z A^0 B^0 >out && echo >>out && # # First, check that the bar that appears at stage 3 does not # correspond to an individual blob anywhere in history # hash=$(cat out | tr "\0" "\n" | head -n 3 | grep 3.bar | cut -f 2 -d " ") && git rev-list --objects --all >all_blobs && ! grep $hash all_blobs && # # Second, check anonymized hash output against expectation # anonymize_hash out >actual && q_to_tab <<-\EOF | lf_to_nul >expect && HASH 120000 HASH 2Qbar 100644 HASH 3Qbar~B^0 EOF q_to_nul <<-EOF >>expect && Q2QbarQbar~B^0QCONFLICT (distinct modes)QCONFLICT (distinct types): bar had different types on each side; renamed one of them so each can be recorded somewhere. Q1QfooQAuto-mergingQAuto-merging foo Q EOF test_cmp expect actual ) ' # rename/rename(1to2) + content conflict handling # Commit O: foo # Commit A: modify foo & rename to bar # Commit B: modify foo & rename to baz # Expected: CONFLICT(rename/rename) test_expect_success 'rename/rename + content conflict' ' # Setup git init rr-plus-content && ( cd rr-plus-content && test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 >foo && git add foo && git commit -m "original" && git branch O && git branch A && git branch B && git checkout A && test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 six >foo && git add foo && git mv foo bar && git commit -m "Modify foo + rename to bar" && git checkout B && test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 6 >foo && git add foo && git mv foo baz && git commit -m "Modify foo + rename to baz" ) && # Testing ( cd rr-plus-content && test_expect_code 1 \ git merge-tree -z A^0 B^0 >out && echo >>out && anonymize_hash out >actual && q_to_tab <<-\EOF | lf_to_nul >expect && HASH 100644 HASH 2Qbar 100644 HASH 3Qbaz 100644 HASH 1Qfoo EOF q_to_nul <<-EOF >>expect && Q1QfooQAuto-mergingQAuto-merging foo Q3QfooQbarQbazQCONFLICT (rename/rename)QCONFLICT (rename/rename): foo renamed to bar in A^0 and to baz in B^0. Q EOF test_cmp expect actual ) ' # rename/add/delete # Commit O: foo # Commit A: rm foo, add different bar # Commit B: rename foo->bar # Expected: CONFLICT (rename/delete), CONFLICT(add/add) [via rename collide] # for bar test_expect_success 'rename/add/delete conflict' ' # Setup git init rad && ( cd rad && echo "original file" >foo && git add foo && git commit -m "original" && git branch O && git branch A && git branch B && git checkout A && git rm foo && echo "different file" >bar && git add bar && git commit -m "Remove foo, add bar" && git checkout B && git mv foo bar && git commit -m "rename foo to bar" ) && # Testing ( cd rad && test_expect_code 1 \ git merge-tree -z B^0 A^0 >out && echo >>out && anonymize_hash out >actual && q_to_tab <<-\EOF | lf_to_nul >expect && HASH 100644 HASH 2Qbar 100644 HASH 3Qbar EOF q_to_nul <<-EOF >>expect && 2QbarQfooQCONFLICT (rename/delete)QCONFLICT (rename/delete): foo renamed to bar in B^0, but deleted in A^0. Q1QbarQAuto-mergingQAuto-merging bar Q1QbarQCONFLICT (contents)QCONFLICT (add/add): Merge conflict in bar Q EOF test_cmp expect actual ) ' # rename/rename(2to1)/delete/delete # Commit O: foo, bar # Commit A: rename foo->baz, rm bar # Commit B: rename bar->baz, rm foo # Expected: 2x CONFLICT (rename/delete), CONFLICT (add/add) via colliding # renames for baz test_expect_success 'rename/rename(2to1)/delete/delete conflict' ' # Setup git init rrdd && ( cd rrdd && echo foo >foo && echo bar >bar && git add foo bar && git commit -m O && git branch O && git branch A && git branch B && git checkout A && git mv foo baz && git rm bar && git commit -m "Rename foo, remove bar" && git checkout B && git mv bar baz && git rm foo && git commit -m "Rename bar, remove foo" ) && # Testing ( cd rrdd && test_expect_code 1 \ git merge-tree -z A^0 B^0 >out && echo >>out && anonymize_hash out >actual && q_to_tab <<-\EOF | lf_to_nul >expect && HASH 100644 HASH 2Qbaz 100644 HASH 3Qbaz EOF q_to_nul <<-EOF >>expect && 2QbazQbarQCONFLICT (rename/delete)QCONFLICT (rename/delete): bar renamed to baz in B^0, but deleted in A^0. Q2QbazQfooQCONFLICT (rename/delete)QCONFLICT (rename/delete): foo renamed to baz in A^0, but deleted in B^0. Q1QbazQAuto-mergingQAuto-merging baz Q1QbazQCONFLICT (contents)QCONFLICT (add/add): Merge conflict in baz Q EOF test_cmp expect actual ) ' # mod6: chains of rename/rename(1to2) + add/add via colliding renames # Commit O: one, three, five # Commit A: one->two, three->four, five->six # Commit B: one->six, three->two, five->four # Expected: three CONFLICT(rename/rename) messages + three CONFLICT(add/add) # messages; each path in two of the multi-way merged contents # found in two, four, six test_expect_success 'mod6: chains of rename/rename(1to2) and add/add via colliding renames' ' # Setup git init mod6 && ( cd mod6 && test_seq 11 19 >one && test_seq 31 39 >three && test_seq 51 59 >five && git add . && test_tick && git commit -m "O" && git branch O && git branch A && git branch B && git checkout A && test_seq 10 19 >one && echo 40 >>three && git add one three && git mv one two && git mv three four && git mv five six && test_tick && git commit -m "A" && git checkout B && echo 20 >>one && echo forty >>three && echo 60 >>five && git add one three five && git mv one six && git mv three two && git mv five four && test_tick && git commit -m "B" ) && # Testing ( cd mod6 && test_expect_code 1 \ git merge-tree -z A^0 B^0 >out && echo >>out && # # First, check that some of the hashes that appear as stage # conflict entries do not appear as individual blobs anywhere # in history. # hash1=$(cat out | tr "\0" "\n" | head | grep 2.four | cut -f 2 -d " ") && hash2=$(cat out | tr "\0" "\n" | head | grep 3.two | cut -f 2 -d " ") && git rev-list --objects --all >all_blobs && ! grep $hash1 all_blobs && ! grep $hash2 all_blobs && # # Now compare anonymized hash output with expectation # anonymize_hash out >actual && q_to_tab <<-\EOF | lf_to_nul >expect && HASH 100644 HASH 1Qfive 100644 HASH 2Qfour 100644 HASH 3Qfour 100644 HASH 1Qone 100644 HASH 2Qsix 100644 HASH 3Qsix 100644 HASH 1Qthree 100644 HASH 2Qtwo 100644 HASH 3Qtwo EOF q_to_nul <<-EOF >>expect && 3QfiveQsixQfourQCONFLICT (rename/rename)QCONFLICT (rename/rename): five renamed to six in A^0 and to four in B^0. Q1QfourQAuto-mergingQAuto-merging four Q1QfourQCONFLICT (contents)QCONFLICT (add/add): Merge conflict in four Q1QoneQAuto-mergingQAuto-merging one Q3QoneQtwoQsixQCONFLICT (rename/rename)QCONFLICT (rename/rename): one renamed to two in A^0 and to six in B^0. Q1QsixQAuto-mergingQAuto-merging six Q1QsixQCONFLICT (contents)QCONFLICT (add/add): Merge conflict in six Q1QthreeQAuto-mergingQAuto-merging three Q3QthreeQfourQtwoQCONFLICT (rename/rename)QCONFLICT (rename/rename): three renamed to four in A^0 and to two in B^0. Q1QtwoQAuto-mergingQAuto-merging two Q1QtwoQCONFLICT (contents)QCONFLICT (add/add): Merge conflict in two Q EOF test_cmp expect actual ) ' # directory rename + rename/delete + modify/delete + directory/file conflict # Commit O: foo, olddir/{a,b,c} # Commit A: delete foo, rename olddir/ -> newdir/, add newdir/bar/file # Commit B: modify foo & rename foo -> olddir/bar # Expected: CONFLICT(content) for for newdir/bar (not olddir/bar or foo) test_expect_success 'directory rename + rename/delete + modify/delete + directory/file conflict' ' # Setup git init 4-stacked-conflict && ( cd 4-stacked-conflict && test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 >foo && mkdir olddir && for i in a b c; do echo $i >olddir/$i || exit 1; done && git add foo olddir && git commit -m "original" && git branch O && git branch A && git branch B && git checkout A && git rm foo && git mv olddir newdir && mkdir newdir/bar && >newdir/bar/file && git add newdir/bar/file && git commit -m "rm foo, olddir/ -> newdir/, + newdir/bar/file" && git checkout B && test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 6 >foo && git add foo && git mv foo olddir/bar && git commit -m "Modify foo & rename foo -> olddir/bar" ) && # Testing ( cd 4-stacked-conflict && test_expect_code 1 \ git merge-tree -z A^0 B^0 >out && echo >>out && anonymize_hash out >actual && q_to_tab <<-\EOF | lf_to_nul >expect && HASH 100644 HASH 1Qnewdir/bar~B^0 100644 HASH 3Qnewdir/bar~B^0 EOF q_to_nul <<-EOF >>expect && Q2Qnewdir/barQolddir/barQCONFLICT (directory rename suggested)QCONFLICT (file location): foo renamed to olddir/bar in B^0, inside a directory that was renamed in A^0, suggesting it should perhaps be moved to newdir/bar. Q2Qnewdir/barQfooQCONFLICT (rename/delete)QCONFLICT (rename/delete): foo renamed to newdir/bar in B^0, but deleted in A^0. Q2Qnewdir/bar~B^0Qnewdir/barQCONFLICT (file/directory)QCONFLICT (file/directory): directory in the way of newdir/bar from B^0; moving it to newdir/bar~B^0 instead. Q1Qnewdir/bar~B^0QCONFLICT (modify/delete)QCONFLICT (modify/delete): newdir/bar~B^0 deleted in A^0 and modified in B^0. Version B^0 of newdir/bar~B^0 left in tree. Q EOF test_cmp expect actual ) ' for opt in $(git merge-tree --git-completion-helper-all) do if test $opt = "--trivial-merge" || test $opt = "--write-tree" then continue fi test_expect_success "usage: --trivial-merge is incompatible with $opt" ' test_expect_code 128 git merge-tree --trivial-merge $opt side1 side2 side3 ' done test_expect_success 'Just the conflicted files without the messages' ' test_expect_code 1 git merge-tree --write-tree --no-messages --name-only side1 side2 >out && anonymize_hash out >actual && test_write_lines HASH greeting whatever~side1 >expect && test_cmp expect actual ' test_expect_success 'Check conflicted oids and modes without messages' ' test_expect_code 1 git merge-tree --write-tree --no-messages side1 side2 >out && anonymize_hash out >actual && # Compare the basic output format q_to_tab >expect <<-\EOF && HASH 100644 HASH 1Qgreeting 100644 HASH 2Qgreeting 100644 HASH 3Qgreeting 100644 HASH 1Qwhatever~side1 100644 HASH 2Qwhatever~side1 EOF test_cmp expect actual && # Check the actual hashes against the `ls-files -u` output too tail -n +2 out | sed -e s/side1/HEAD/ >actual && test_cmp conflicted-file-info actual ' test_expect_success 'NUL terminated conflicted file "lines"' ' git checkout -b tweak1 side1 && test_write_lines zero 1 2 3 4 5 6 >numbers && git add numbers && git mv numbers "Αυτά μου φαίνονται κινέζικα" && git commit -m "Renamed numbers" && test_expect_code 1 git merge-tree --write-tree -z tweak1 side2 >out && echo >>out && anonymize_hash out >actual && # Expected results: # "greeting" should merge with conflicts # "whatever" has *both* a modify/delete and a file/directory conflict # "Αυτά μου φαίνονται κινέζικα" should have a conflict echo HASH | lf_to_nul >expect && q_to_tab <<-EOF | lf_to_nul >>expect && 100644 HASH 1Qgreeting 100644 HASH 2Qgreeting 100644 HASH 3Qgreeting 100644 HASH 1Qwhatever~tweak1 100644 HASH 2Qwhatever~tweak1 100644 HASH 1QΑυτά μου φαίνονται κινέζικα 100644 HASH 2QΑυτά μου φαίνονται κινέζικα 100644 HASH 3QΑυτά μου φαίνονται κινέζικα EOF q_to_nul <<-EOF >>expect && 1QgreetingQAuto-mergingQAuto-merging greeting Q1QgreetingQCONFLICT (contents)QCONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in greeting Q2Qwhatever~tweak1QwhateverQCONFLICT (file/directory)QCONFLICT (file/directory): directory in the way of whatever from tweak1; moving it to whatever~tweak1 instead. Q1Qwhatever~tweak1QCONFLICT (modify/delete)QCONFLICT (modify/delete): whatever~tweak1 deleted in side2 and modified in tweak1. Version tweak1 of whatever~tweak1 left in tree. Q1QΑυτά μου φαίνονται κινέζικαQAuto-mergingQAuto-merging Αυτά μου φαίνονται κινέζικα Q1QΑυτά μου φαίνονται κινέζικαQCONFLICT (contents)QCONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in Αυτά μου φαίνονται κινέζικα Q EOF test_cmp expect actual ' test_expect_success 'error out by default for unrelated histories' ' test_expect_code 128 git merge-tree --write-tree side1 unrelated 2>error && grep "refusing to merge unrelated histories" error ' test_expect_success 'can override merge of unrelated histories' ' git merge-tree --write-tree --allow-unrelated-histories side1 unrelated >tree && TREE=$(cat tree) && git rev-parse side1:numbers side1:greeting side1:whatever unrelated:something-else >expect && git rev-parse $TREE:numbers $TREE:greeting $TREE:whatever $TREE:something-else >actual && test_cmp expect actual ' test_expect_success SANITY 'merge-ort fails gracefully in a read-only repository' ' git init --bare read-only && git push read-only side1 side2 side3 && test_when_finished "chmod -R u+w read-only" && chmod -R a-w read-only && test_must_fail git -C read-only merge-tree side1 side3 && test_must_fail git -C read-only merge-tree side1 side2 ' test_expect_success '--stdin with both a successful and a conflicted merge' ' printf "side1 side3\nside1 side2" | git merge-tree --stdin >actual && git checkout side1^0 && git merge side3 && printf "1\0" >expect && git rev-parse HEAD^{tree} | lf_to_nul >>expect && printf "\0" >>expect && git checkout side1^0 && test_must_fail git merge side2 && sed s/HEAD/side1/ greeting >tmp && mv tmp greeting && git add -u && git mv whatever~HEAD whatever~side1 && printf "0\0" >>expect && git write-tree | lf_to_nul >>expect && cat <<-EOF | q_to_tab | lf_to_nul >>expect && 100644 $(git rev-parse side1~1:greeting) 1Qgreeting 100644 $(git rev-parse side1:greeting) 2Qgreeting 100644 $(git rev-parse side2:greeting) 3Qgreeting 100644 $(git rev-parse side1~1:whatever) 1Qwhatever~side1 100644 $(git rev-parse side1:whatever) 2Qwhatever~side1 EOF q_to_nul <<-EOF >>expect && Q1QgreetingQAuto-mergingQAuto-merging greeting Q1QgreetingQCONFLICT (contents)QCONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in greeting Q1QnumbersQAuto-mergingQAuto-merging numbers Q2Qwhatever~side1QwhateverQCONFLICT (file/directory)QCONFLICT (file/directory): directory in the way of whatever from side1; moving it to whatever~side1 instead. Q1Qwhatever~side1QCONFLICT (modify/delete)QCONFLICT (modify/delete): whatever~side1 deleted in side2 and modified in side1. Version side1 of whatever~side1 left in tree. EOF printf "\0\0" >>expect && test_cmp expect actual ' test_done