#include "cache.h" #include "config.h" #include "dir.h" #include "git-compat-util.h" #include "lockfile.h" #include "pack.h" #include "packfile.h" #include "commit.h" #include "object.h" #include "revision.h" #include "sha1-lookup.h" #include "commit-graph.h" #include "object-store.h" #define GRAPH_SIGNATURE 0x43475048 /* "CGPH" */ #define GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT 0x4f494446 /* "OIDF" */ #define GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP 0x4f49444c /* "OIDL" */ #define GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA 0x43444154 /* "CDAT" */ #define GRAPH_CHUNKID_LARGEEDGES 0x45444745 /* "EDGE" */ #define GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH 36 #define GRAPH_VERSION_1 0x1 #define GRAPH_VERSION GRAPH_VERSION_1 #define GRAPH_OID_VERSION_SHA1 1 #define GRAPH_OID_LEN_SHA1 GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ #define GRAPH_OID_VERSION GRAPH_OID_VERSION_SHA1 #define GRAPH_OID_LEN GRAPH_OID_LEN_SHA1 #define GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED 0x80000000 #define GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING 0x7fffffff #define GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK 0x7fffffff #define GRAPH_PARENT_NONE 0x70000000 #define GRAPH_LAST_EDGE 0x80000000 #define GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE (4 * 256) #define GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH 12 #define GRAPH_MIN_SIZE (5 * GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH + GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE + \ GRAPH_OID_LEN + 8) char *get_commit_graph_filename(const char *obj_dir) { return xstrfmt("%s/info/commit-graph", obj_dir); } static struct commit_graph *alloc_commit_graph(void) { struct commit_graph *g = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*g)); g->graph_fd = -1; return g; } struct commit_graph *load_commit_graph_one(const char *graph_file) { void *graph_map; const unsigned char *data, *chunk_lookup; size_t graph_size; struct stat st; uint32_t i; struct commit_graph *graph; int fd = git_open(graph_file); uint64_t last_chunk_offset; uint32_t last_chunk_id; uint32_t graph_signature; unsigned char graph_version, hash_version; if (fd < 0) return NULL; if (fstat(fd, &st)) { close(fd); return NULL; } graph_size = xsize_t(st.st_size); if (graph_size < GRAPH_MIN_SIZE) { close(fd); die("graph file %s is too small", graph_file); } graph_map = xmmap(NULL, graph_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); data = (const unsigned char *)graph_map; graph_signature = get_be32(data); if (graph_signature != GRAPH_SIGNATURE) { error("graph signature %X does not match signature %X", graph_signature, GRAPH_SIGNATURE); goto cleanup_fail; } graph_version = *(unsigned char*)(data + 4); if (graph_version != GRAPH_VERSION) { error("graph version %X does not match version %X", graph_version, GRAPH_VERSION); goto cleanup_fail; } hash_version = *(unsigned char*)(data + 5); if (hash_version != GRAPH_OID_VERSION) { error("hash version %X does not match version %X", hash_version, GRAPH_OID_VERSION); goto cleanup_fail; } graph = alloc_commit_graph(); graph->hash_len = GRAPH_OID_LEN; graph->num_chunks = *(unsigned char*)(data + 6); graph->graph_fd = fd; graph->data = graph_map; graph->data_len = graph_size; last_chunk_id = 0; last_chunk_offset = 8; chunk_lookup = data + 8; for (i = 0; i < graph->num_chunks; i++) { uint32_t chunk_id = get_be32(chunk_lookup + 0); uint64_t chunk_offset = get_be64(chunk_lookup + 4); int chunk_repeated = 0; chunk_lookup += GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH; if (chunk_offset > graph_size - GIT_MAX_RAWSZ) { error("improper chunk offset %08x%08x", (uint32_t)(chunk_offset >> 32), (uint32_t)chunk_offset); goto cleanup_fail; } switch (chunk_id) { case GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT: if (graph->chunk_oid_fanout) chunk_repeated = 1; else graph->chunk_oid_fanout = (uint32_t*)(data + chunk_offset); break; case GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP: if (graph->chunk_oid_lookup) chunk_repeated = 1; else graph->chunk_oid_lookup = data + chunk_offset; break; case GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA: if (graph->chunk_commit_data) chunk_repeated = 1; else graph->chunk_commit_data = data + chunk_offset; break; case GRAPH_CHUNKID_LARGEEDGES: if (graph->chunk_large_edges) chunk_repeated = 1; else graph->chunk_large_edges = data + chunk_offset; break; } if (chunk_repeated) { error("chunk id %08x appears multiple times", chunk_id); goto cleanup_fail; } if (last_chunk_id == GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP) { graph->num_commits = (chunk_offset - last_chunk_offset) / graph->hash_len; } last_chunk_id = chunk_id; last_chunk_offset = chunk_offset; } return graph; cleanup_fail: munmap(graph_map, graph_size); close(fd); exit(1); } /* global storage */ static struct commit_graph *commit_graph = NULL; static void prepare_commit_graph_one(const char *obj_dir) { char *graph_name; if (commit_graph) return; graph_name = get_commit_graph_filename(obj_dir); commit_graph = load_commit_graph_one(graph_name); FREE_AND_NULL(graph_name); } static int prepare_commit_graph_run_once = 0; static void prepare_commit_graph(void) { struct alternate_object_database *alt; char *obj_dir; if (prepare_commit_graph_run_once) return; prepare_commit_graph_run_once = 1; obj_dir = get_object_directory(); prepare_commit_graph_one(obj_dir); prepare_alt_odb(the_repository); for (alt = the_repository->objects->alt_odb_list; !commit_graph && alt; alt = alt->next) prepare_commit_graph_one(alt->path); } static void close_commit_graph(void) { if (!commit_graph) return; if (commit_graph->graph_fd >= 0) { munmap((void *)commit_graph->data, commit_graph->data_len); commit_graph->data = NULL; close(commit_graph->graph_fd); } FREE_AND_NULL(commit_graph); } static int bsearch_graph(struct commit_graph *g, struct object_id *oid, uint32_t *pos) { return bsearch_hash(oid->hash, g->chunk_oid_fanout, g->chunk_oid_lookup, g->hash_len, pos); } static struct commit_list **insert_parent_or_die(struct commit_graph *g, uint64_t pos, struct commit_list **pptr) { struct commit *c; struct object_id oid; hashcpy(oid.hash, g->chunk_oid_lookup + g->hash_len * pos); c = lookup_commit(&oid); if (!c) die("could not find commit %s", oid_to_hex(&oid)); c->graph_pos = pos; return &commit_list_insert(c, pptr)->next; } static void fill_commit_graph_info(struct commit *item, struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t pos) { const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data + GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH * pos; item->graph_pos = pos; item->generation = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) >> 2; } static int fill_commit_in_graph(struct commit *item, struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t pos) { uint32_t edge_value; uint32_t *parent_data_ptr; uint64_t date_low, date_high; struct commit_list **pptr; const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data + (g->hash_len + 16) * pos; item->object.parsed = 1; item->graph_pos = pos; item->maybe_tree = NULL; date_high = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) & 0x3; date_low = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 12); item->date = (timestamp_t)((date_high << 32) | date_low); item->generation = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) >> 2; pptr = &item->parents; edge_value = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len); if (edge_value == GRAPH_PARENT_NONE) return 1; pptr = insert_parent_or_die(g, edge_value, pptr); edge_value = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 4); if (edge_value == GRAPH_PARENT_NONE) return 1; if (!(edge_value & GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED)) { pptr = insert_parent_or_die(g, edge_value, pptr); return 1; } parent_data_ptr = (uint32_t*)(g->chunk_large_edges + 4 * (uint64_t)(edge_value & GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK)); do { edge_value = get_be32(parent_data_ptr); pptr = insert_parent_or_die(g, edge_value & GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK, pptr); parent_data_ptr++; } while (!(edge_value & GRAPH_LAST_EDGE)); return 1; } static int find_commit_in_graph(struct commit *item, struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t *pos) { if (item->graph_pos != COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH) { *pos = item->graph_pos; return 1; } else { return bsearch_graph(g, &(item->object.oid), pos); } } int parse_commit_in_graph(struct commit *item) { uint32_t pos; if (!core_commit_graph) return 0; if (item->object.parsed) return 1; prepare_commit_graph(); if (commit_graph && find_commit_in_graph(item, commit_graph, &pos)) return fill_commit_in_graph(item, commit_graph, pos); return 0; } void load_commit_graph_info(struct commit *item) { uint32_t pos; if (!core_commit_graph) return; prepare_commit_graph(); if (commit_graph && find_commit_in_graph(item, commit_graph, &pos)) fill_commit_graph_info(item, commit_graph, pos); } static struct tree *load_tree_for_commit(struct commit_graph *g, struct commit *c) { struct object_id oid; const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data + GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH * (c->graph_pos); hashcpy(oid.hash, commit_data); c->maybe_tree = lookup_tree(&oid); return c->maybe_tree; } struct tree *get_commit_tree_in_graph(const struct commit *c) { if (c->maybe_tree) return c->maybe_tree; if (c->graph_pos == COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH) BUG("get_commit_tree_in_graph called from non-commit-graph commit"); return load_tree_for_commit(commit_graph, (struct commit *)c); } static void write_graph_chunk_fanout(struct hashfile *f, struct commit **commits, int nr_commits) { int i, count = 0; struct commit **list = commits; /* * Write the first-level table (the list is sorted, * but we use a 256-entry lookup to be able to avoid * having to do eight extra binary search iterations). */ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { while (count < nr_commits) { if ((*list)->object.oid.hash[0] != i) break; count++; list++; } hashwrite_be32(f, count); } } static void write_graph_chunk_oids(struct hashfile *f, int hash_len, struct commit **commits, int nr_commits) { struct commit **list = commits; int count; for (count = 0; count < nr_commits; count++, list++) hashwrite(f, (*list)->object.oid.hash, (int)hash_len); } static const unsigned char *commit_to_sha1(size_t index, void *table) { struct commit **commits = table; return commits[index]->object.oid.hash; } static void write_graph_chunk_data(struct hashfile *f, int hash_len, struct commit **commits, int nr_commits) { struct commit **list = commits; struct commit **last = commits + nr_commits; uint32_t num_extra_edges = 0; while (list < last) { struct commit_list *parent; int edge_value; uint32_t packedDate[2]; parse_commit(*list); hashwrite(f, get_commit_tree_oid(*list)->hash, hash_len); parent = (*list)->parents; if (!parent) edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_NONE; else { edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash, commits, nr_commits, commit_to_sha1); if (edge_value < 0) edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING; } hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value); if (parent) parent = parent->next; if (!parent) edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_NONE; else if (parent->next) edge_value = GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED | num_extra_edges; else { edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash, commits, nr_commits, commit_to_sha1); if (edge_value < 0) edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING; } hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value); if (edge_value & GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED) { do { num_extra_edges++; parent = parent->next; } while (parent); } if (sizeof((*list)->date) > 4) packedDate[0] = htonl(((*list)->date >> 32) & 0x3); else packedDate[0] = 0; packedDate[0] |= htonl((*list)->generation << 2); packedDate[1] = htonl((*list)->date); hashwrite(f, packedDate, 8); list++; } } static void write_graph_chunk_large_edges(struct hashfile *f, struct commit **commits, int nr_commits) { struct commit **list = commits; struct commit **last = commits + nr_commits; struct commit_list *parent; while (list < last) { int num_parents = 0; for (parent = (*list)->parents; num_parents < 3 && parent; parent = parent->next) num_parents++; if (num_parents <= 2) { list++; continue; } /* Since num_parents > 2, this initializer is safe. */ for (parent = (*list)->parents->next; parent; parent = parent->next) { int edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash, commits, nr_commits, commit_to_sha1); if (edge_value < 0) edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING; else if (!parent->next) edge_value |= GRAPH_LAST_EDGE; hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value); } list++; } } static int commit_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b) { const struct object_id *a = (const struct object_id *)_a; const struct object_id *b = (const struct object_id *)_b; return oidcmp(a, b); } struct packed_commit_list { struct commit **list; int nr; int alloc; }; struct packed_oid_list { struct object_id *list; int nr; int alloc; }; static int add_packed_commits(const struct object_id *oid, struct packed_git *pack, uint32_t pos, void *data) { struct packed_oid_list *list = (struct packed_oid_list*)data; enum object_type type; off_t offset = nth_packed_object_offset(pack, pos); struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT; oi.typep = &type; if (packed_object_info(the_repository, pack, offset, &oi) < 0) die("unable to get type of object %s", oid_to_hex(oid)); if (type != OBJ_COMMIT) return 0; ALLOC_GROW(list->list, list->nr + 1, list->alloc); oidcpy(&(list->list[list->nr]), oid); list->nr++; return 0; } static void add_missing_parents(struct packed_oid_list *oids, struct commit *commit) { struct commit_list *parent; for (parent = commit->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) { if (!(parent->item->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)) { ALLOC_GROW(oids->list, oids->nr + 1, oids->alloc); oidcpy(&oids->list[oids->nr], &(parent->item->object.oid)); oids->nr++; parent->item->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING; } } } static void close_reachable(struct packed_oid_list *oids) { int i; struct commit *commit; for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) { commit = lookup_commit(&oids->list[i]); if (commit) commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING; } /* * As this loop runs, oids->nr may grow, but not more * than the number of missing commits in the reachable * closure. */ for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) { commit = lookup_commit(&oids->list[i]); if (commit && !parse_commit(commit)) add_missing_parents(oids, commit); } for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) { commit = lookup_commit(&oids->list[i]); if (commit) commit->object.flags &= ~UNINTERESTING; } } static void compute_generation_numbers(struct packed_commit_list* commits) { int i; struct commit_list *list = NULL; for (i = 0; i < commits->nr; i++) { if (commits->list[i]->generation != GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY && commits->list[i]->generation != GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO) continue; commit_list_insert(commits->list[i], &list); while (list) { struct commit *current = list->item; struct commit_list *parent; int all_parents_computed = 1; uint32_t max_generation = 0; for (parent = current->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) { if (parent->item->generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY || parent->item->generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO) { all_parents_computed = 0; commit_list_insert(parent->item, &list); break; } else if (parent->item->generation > max_generation) { max_generation = parent->item->generation; } } if (all_parents_computed) { current->generation = max_generation + 1; pop_commit(&list); if (current->generation > GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX) current->generation = GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX; } } } } void write_commit_graph(const char *obj_dir, const char **pack_indexes, int nr_packs, const char **commit_hex, int nr_commits, int append) { struct packed_oid_list oids; struct packed_commit_list commits; struct hashfile *f; uint32_t i, count_distinct = 0; char *graph_name; struct lock_file lk = LOCK_INIT; uint32_t chunk_ids[5]; uint64_t chunk_offsets[5]; int num_chunks; int num_extra_edges; struct commit_list *parent; oids.nr = 0; oids.alloc = approximate_object_count() / 4; if (append) { prepare_commit_graph_one(obj_dir); if (commit_graph) oids.alloc += commit_graph->num_commits; } if (oids.alloc < 1024) oids.alloc = 1024; ALLOC_ARRAY(oids.list, oids.alloc); if (append && commit_graph) { for (i = 0; i < commit_graph->num_commits; i++) { const unsigned char *hash = commit_graph->chunk_oid_lookup + commit_graph->hash_len * i; hashcpy(oids.list[oids.nr++].hash, hash); } } if (pack_indexes) { struct strbuf packname = STRBUF_INIT; int dirlen; strbuf_addf(&packname, "%s/pack/", obj_dir); dirlen = packname.len; for (i = 0; i < nr_packs; i++) { struct packed_git *p; strbuf_setlen(&packname, dirlen); strbuf_addstr(&packname, pack_indexes[i]); p = add_packed_git(packname.buf, packname.len, 1); if (!p) die("error adding pack %s", packname.buf); if (open_pack_index(p)) die("error opening index for %s", packname.buf); for_each_object_in_pack(p, add_packed_commits, &oids); close_pack(p); } strbuf_release(&packname); } if (commit_hex) { for (i = 0; i < nr_commits; i++) { const char *end; struct object_id oid; struct commit *result; if (commit_hex[i] && parse_oid_hex(commit_hex[i], &oid, &end)) continue; result = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&oid, 1); if (result) { ALLOC_GROW(oids.list, oids.nr + 1, oids.alloc); oidcpy(&oids.list[oids.nr], &(result->object.oid)); oids.nr++; } } } if (!pack_indexes && !commit_hex) for_each_packed_object(add_packed_commits, &oids, 0); close_reachable(&oids); QSORT(oids.list, oids.nr, commit_compare); count_distinct = 1; for (i = 1; i < oids.nr; i++) { if (oidcmp(&oids.list[i-1], &oids.list[i])) count_distinct++; } if (count_distinct >= GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING) die(_("the commit graph format cannot write %d commits"), count_distinct); commits.nr = 0; commits.alloc = count_distinct; ALLOC_ARRAY(commits.list, commits.alloc); num_extra_edges = 0; for (i = 0; i < oids.nr; i++) { int num_parents = 0; if (i > 0 && !oidcmp(&oids.list[i-1], &oids.list[i])) continue; commits.list[commits.nr] = lookup_commit(&oids.list[i]); parse_commit(commits.list[commits.nr]); for (parent = commits.list[commits.nr]->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) num_parents++; if (num_parents > 2) num_extra_edges += num_parents - 1; commits.nr++; } num_chunks = num_extra_edges ? 4 : 3; if (commits.nr >= GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING) die(_("too many commits to write graph")); compute_generation_numbers(&commits); graph_name = get_commit_graph_filename(obj_dir); if (safe_create_leading_directories(graph_name)) die_errno(_("unable to create leading directories of %s"), graph_name); hold_lock_file_for_update(&lk, graph_name, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR); f = hashfd(lk.tempfile->fd, lk.tempfile->filename.buf); hashwrite_be32(f, GRAPH_SIGNATURE); hashwrite_u8(f, GRAPH_VERSION); hashwrite_u8(f, GRAPH_OID_VERSION); hashwrite_u8(f, num_chunks); hashwrite_u8(f, 0); /* unused padding byte */ chunk_ids[0] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT; chunk_ids[1] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP; chunk_ids[2] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA; if (num_extra_edges) chunk_ids[3] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_LARGEEDGES; else chunk_ids[3] = 0; chunk_ids[4] = 0; chunk_offsets[0] = 8 + (num_chunks + 1) * GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH; chunk_offsets[1] = chunk_offsets[0] + GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE; chunk_offsets[2] = chunk_offsets[1] + GRAPH_OID_LEN * commits.nr; chunk_offsets[3] = chunk_offsets[2] + (GRAPH_OID_LEN + 16) * commits.nr; chunk_offsets[4] = chunk_offsets[3] + 4 * num_extra_edges; for (i = 0; i <= num_chunks; i++) { uint32_t chunk_write[3]; chunk_write[0] = htonl(chunk_ids[i]); chunk_write[1] = htonl(chunk_offsets[i] >> 32); chunk_write[2] = htonl(chunk_offsets[i] & 0xffffffff); hashwrite(f, chunk_write, 12); } write_graph_chunk_fanout(f, commits.list, commits.nr); write_graph_chunk_oids(f, GRAPH_OID_LEN, commits.list, commits.nr); write_graph_chunk_data(f, GRAPH_OID_LEN, commits.list, commits.nr); write_graph_chunk_large_edges(f, commits.list, commits.nr); close_commit_graph(); finalize_hashfile(f, NULL, CSUM_HASH_IN_STREAM | CSUM_FSYNC); commit_lock_file(&lk); free(oids.list); oids.alloc = 0; oids.nr = 0; }