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2016-02-10Merge branch 'wp/sha1-name-negative-match'Junio C Hamano
A new "<branch>^{/!-<pattern>}" notation can be used to name a commit that is reachable from <branch> that does not match the given <pattern>. * wp/sha1-name-negative-match: object name: introduce '^{/!-<negative pattern>}' notation test for '!' handling in rev-parse's named commits
2016-02-01object name: introduce '^{/!-<negative pattern>}' notationWill Palmer
To name a commit, you can now use the :/!-<negative pattern> regex style, and consequentially, say $ git rev-parse HEAD^{/!-foo} and it will return the hash of the first commit reachable from HEAD, whose commit message does not contain "foo". This is the opposite of the existing <rev>^{/<pattern>} syntax. The specific use-case this is intended for is to perform an operation, excluding the most-recent commits containing a particular marker. For example, if you tend to make "work in progress" commits, with messages beginning with "WIP", you work, then it could be useful to diff against "the most recent commit which was not a WIP commit". That sort of thing now possible, via commands such as: $ git diff @^{/!-^WIP} The leader '/!-', rather than simply '/!', to denote a negative match, is chosen to leave room for additional modifiers in the future. Signed-off-by: Will Palmer <wmpalmer@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen P. Smith <ischis2@cox.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-01-11test for '!' handling in rev-parse's named commitsWill Palmer
In anticipation of extending this behaviour, add tests verifying the handling of exclamation marks when looking up a commit "by name". Specifically, as documented: '<rev>^{/!Message}' should fail, as the '!' prefix is reserved; while '<rev>^{!!Message}' should search for a commit whose message contains the string "!Message". Signed-off-by: Will Palmer <wmpalmer@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen P. Smith <ischis2@cox.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-12-27t/t1511-rev-parse-caret.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitutionElia Pinto
The Git CodingGuidelines prefer the $(...) construct for command substitution instead of using the backquotes `...`. The backquoted form is the traditional method for command substitution, and is supported by POSIX. However, all but the simplest uses become complicated quickly. In particular, embedded command substitutions and/or the use of double quotes require careful escaping with the backslash character. The patch was generated by: for _f in $(find . -name "*.sh") do perl -i -pe 'BEGIN{undef $/;} s/`(.+?)`/\$(\1)/smg' "${_f}" done and then carefully proof-read. Signed-off-by: Elia Pinto <gitter.spiros@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-09-03peel_onion(): add support for <rev>^{tag}Richard Hansen
Complete the <rev>^{<type>} family of object descriptors by having <rev>^{tag} dereference <rev> until a tag object is found (or fail if unable). At first glance this may not seem very useful, as commits, trees, and blobs cannot be peeled to a tag, and a tag would just peel to itself. However, this can be used to ensure that <rev> names a tag object: $ git rev-parse --verify v1.8.4^{tag} 04f013dc38d7512eadb915eba22efc414f18b869 $ git rev-parse --verify master^{tag} error: master^{tag}: expected tag type, but the object dereferences to tree type fatal: Needed a single revision Users can already ensure that <rev> is a tag object by checking the output of 'git cat-file -t <rev>', but: * users may expect <rev>^{tag} to exist given that <rev>^{commit}, <rev>^{tree}, and <rev>^{blob} all exist * this syntax is more convenient/natural in some circumstances Signed-off-by: Richard Hansen <rhansen@bbn.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-12-09test: fix '&&' chainingRamkumar Ramachandra
Breaks in a test assertion's && chain can potentially hide failures from earlier commands in the chain by adding " &&" at the end of line to the commands that need them. Signed-off-by: Ramkumar Ramachandra <artagnon@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-12-15get_sha1: support $commit^{/regex} syntaxNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
This works like ":/regex" syntax that finds a recently created commit starting from all refs, but limits the discovery to those reachable from the named commit. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>