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2022-04-14revisions API users: add straightforward release_revisions()Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Add a release_revisions() to various users of "struct rev_list" in those straightforward cases where we only need to add the release_revisions() call to the end of a block, and don't need to e.g. refactor anything to use a "goto cleanup" pattern. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-12Merge branch 'fs/ssh-signing-key-lifetime'Junio C Hamano
"git merge $signed_tag" started to drop the tag message from the default merge message it uses by accident, which has been corrected. * fs/ssh-signing-key-lifetime: fmt-merge-msg: prevent use-after-free with signed tags
2022-01-10fmt-merge-msg: prevent use-after-free with signed tagsTaylor Blau
When merging a signed tag, fmt_merge_msg_sigs() is responsible for populating the body of the merge message with the names of the signed tags, their signatures, and the validity of those signatures. In 02769437e1 (ssh signing: use sigc struct to pass payload, 2021-12-09), check_signature() was taught to pass the object payload via the sigc struct instead of passing the payload buffer separately. In effect, 02769437e1 causes buf, and sigc.payload to point at the same region in memory. This causes a problem for fmt_tag_signature(), which wants to read from this location, since it is freed beforehand by signature_check_clear() (which frees it via sigc's `payload` member). That makes the subsequent use in fmt_tag_signature() a use-after-free. As a result, merge messages did not contain the body of any signed tags. Luckily, they tend not to contain garbage, either, since the result of strstr()-ing the object buffer in fmt_tag_signature() is guarded: const char *tag_body = strstr(buf, "\n\n"); if (tag_body) { tag_body += 2; strbuf_add(tagbuf, tag_body, buf + len - tag_body); } Unfortunately, the tests in t6200 did not catch this at the time because they do not search for the body of signed tags in fmt-merge-msg's output. Resolve this by waiting to call signature_check_clear() until after its contents can be safely discarded. Harden ourselves against any future regressions in this area by making sure we can find signed tag messages in the output of fmt-merge-msg, too. Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-05Merge branch 'jc/merge-detached-head-name'Junio C Hamano
The default merge message prepared by "git merge" records the name of the current branch; the name can be overridden with a new option to allow users to pretend a merge is made on a different branch. * jc/merge-detached-head-name: merge: allow to pretend a merge is made into a different branch
2021-12-20merge: allow to pretend a merge is made into a different branchJunio C Hamano
When a series of patches for a topic-B depends on having topic-A, the workflow to prepare the topic-B branch would look like this: $ git checkout -b topic-B main $ git merge --no-ff --no-edit topic-A $ git am <mbox-for-topic-B When topic-A gets updated, recreating the first merge and rebasing the rest of the topic-B, all on detached HEAD, is a useful technique. After updating topic-A with its new round of patches: $ git checkout topic-B $ prev=$(git rev-parse 'HEAD^{/^Merge branch .topic-A. into}') $ git checkout --detach $prev^1 $ git merge --no-ff --no-edit topic-A $ git rebase --onto HEAD $prev @{-1}^0 $ git checkout -B @{-1} This will (0) check out the current topic-B. (1) find the previous merge of topic-A into topic-B. (2) detach the HEAD to the parent of the previous merge. (3) merge the updated topic-A to it. (4) reapply the patches to rebuild the rest of topic-B. (5) update topic-B with the result. without contaminating the reflog of topic-B too much. topic-B@{1} is the "logically previous" state before topic-A got updated, for example. At (4), comparison (e.g. range-diff) between HEAD and @{-1} is a meaningful way to sanity check the result, and the same can be done at (5) by comparing topic-B and topic-B@{1}. But there is one glitch. The merge into the detached HEAD done in the step (3) above gives us "Merge branch 'topic-A' into HEAD", and does not say "into topic-B". Teach the "--into-name=<branch>" option to "git merge" and its underlying "git fmt-merge-message", to pretend as if we were merging into <branch>, no matter what branch we are actually merging into, when they prepare the merge message. The pretend name honors the usual "into <target>" suppression mechanism, which can be seen in the tests added here. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-09ssh signing: make fmt-merge-msg consider key lifetimeFabian Stelzer
Set the payload_type for check_signature() when generating merge messages to verify merged tags signatures key lifetimes. Implements the same tests as for verify-commit. Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-09ssh signing: use sigc struct to pass payloadFabian Stelzer
To be able to extend the payload metadata with things like its creation timestamp or the creators ident we remove the payload parameters to check_signature() and use the already existing sigc->payload field instead, only adding the length field to the struct. This also allows us to get rid of the xmemdupz() calls in the verify functions. Since sigc is now used to input data as well as output the result move it to the front of the function list. - Add payload_length to struct signature_check - Populate sigc.payload/payload_len on all call sites - Remove payload parameters to check_signature() - Remove payload parameters to internal verify_* functions and use sigc instead - Remove xmemdupz() used for verbose output since payload is now already populated. Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-10-12ssh signing: fmt-merge-msg tests & config parseFabian Stelzer
When merging a signed tag fmt-merge-msg was unable to verify its validity missing the necessary ssh allowedSignersFile config. Adds gpg config parsing to fmt-merge-msg. Adds tests for ssh signed tags to fmt-merge-msg tests. Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-10-12Merge branch 'fs/ssh-signing' into fs/ssh-signing-fixJunio C Hamano
* fs/ssh-signing: ssh signing: test that gpg fails for unknown keys ssh signing: tests for logs, tags & push certs ssh signing: duplicate t7510 tests for commits ssh signing: verify signatures using ssh-keygen ssh signing: provide a textual signing_key_id ssh signing: retrieve a default key from ssh-agent ssh signing: add ssh key format and signing code ssh signing: add test prereqs ssh signing: preliminary refactoring and clean-up
2021-09-10ssh signing: preliminary refactoring and clean-upFabian Stelzer
Openssh v8.2p1 added some new options to ssh-keygen for signature creation and verification. These allow us to use ssh keys for git signatures easily. In our corporate environment we use PIV x509 Certs on Yubikeys for email signing/encryption and ssh keys which I think is quite common (at least for the email part). This way we can establish the correct trust for the SSH Keys without setting up a separate GPG Infrastructure (which is still quite painful for users) or implementing x509 signing support for git (which lacks good forwarding mechanisms). Using ssh agent forwarding makes this feature easily usable in todays development environments where code is often checked out in remote VMs / containers. In such a setup the keyring & revocationKeyring can be centrally generated from the x509 CA information and distributed to the users. To be able to implement new signing formats this commit: - makes the sigc structure more generic by renaming "gpg_output" to "output" - introduces function pointers in the gpg_format structure to call format specific signing and verification functions - moves format detection from verify_signed_buffer into the check_signature api function and calls the format specific verify - renames and wraps sign_buffer to handle format specific signing logic as well Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-26fmt-merge-msg: free newly allocated temporary strings when doneAndrzej Hunt
origin starts off pointing to somewhere within line, which is owned by the caller. Later we might allocate a new string using xmemdupz() or xstrfmt(). To avoid leaking these new strings, we introduce a to_free pointer - which allows us to safely free the newly allocated string when we're done (we cannot just free origin directly as it might still be pointing to line). LSAN output from t0090: Direct leak of 8 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x49a82d in malloc ../projects/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145:3 #1 0xa71f49 in do_xmalloc wrapper.c:41:8 #2 0xa720b0 in do_xmallocz wrapper.c:75:8 #3 0xa720b0 in xmallocz wrapper.c:83:9 #4 0xa720b0 in xmemdupz wrapper.c:99:16 #5 0x8092ba in handle_line fmt-merge-msg.c:187:23 #6 0x8092ba in fmt_merge_msg fmt-merge-msg.c:666:7 #7 0x5ce2e6 in prepare_merge_message builtin/merge.c:1119:2 #8 0x5ce2e6 in collect_parents builtin/merge.c:1215:3 #9 0x5c9c1e in cmd_merge builtin/merge.c:1454:16 #10 0x4ce83e in run_builtin git.c:475:11 #11 0x4ccafe in handle_builtin git.c:729:3 #12 0x4cb01c in run_argv git.c:818:4 #13 0x4cb01c in cmd_main git.c:949:19 #14 0x6b3fad in main common-main.c:52:11 #15 0x7fb929620349 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x24349) SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 8 byte(s) leaked in 1 allocation(s). Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hunt <andrzej@ahunt.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-14use CALLOC_ARRAYRené Scharfe
Add and apply a semantic patch for converting code that open-codes CALLOC_ARRAY to use it instead. It shortens the code and infers the element size automatically. Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-23Merge branch 'bc/signed-objects-with-both-hashes'Junio C Hamano
Signed commits and tags now allow verification of objects, whose two object names (one in SHA-1, the other in SHA-256) are both signed. * bc/signed-objects-with-both-hashes: gpg-interface: remove other signature headers before verifying ref-filter: hoist signature parsing commit: allow parsing arbitrary buffers with headers gpg-interface: improve interface for parsing tags commit: ignore additional signatures when parsing signed commits ref-filter: switch some uses of unsigned long to size_t
2021-02-11gpg-interface: improve interface for parsing tagsbrian m. carlson
We have a function which parses a buffer with a signature at the end, parse_signature, and this function is used for signed tags. However, we'll need to store values for multiple algorithms, and we'll do this by using a header for the non-default algorithm. Adjust the parse_signature interface to store the parsed data in two strbufs and turn the existing function into parse_signed_buffer. The latter is still used in places where we know we always have a signed buffer, such as push certs. Adjust all the callers to deal with this new interface. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-06Merge branch 'so/log-diff-merge'Junio C Hamano
"git log" learned a new "--diff-merges=<how>" option. * so/log-diff-merge: (32 commits) t4013: add tests for --diff-merges=first-parent doc/git-show: include --diff-merges description doc/rev-list-options: document --first-parent changes merges format doc/diff-generate-patch: mention new --diff-merges option doc/git-log: describe new --diff-merges options diff-merges: add '--diff-merges=1' as synonym for 'first-parent' diff-merges: add old mnemonic counterparts to --diff-merges diff-merges: let new options enable diff without -p diff-merges: do not imply -p for new options diff-merges: implement new values for --diff-merges diff-merges: make -m/-c/--cc explicitly mutually exclusive diff-merges: refactor opt settings into separate functions diff-merges: get rid of now empty diff_merges_init_revs() diff-merges: group diff-merge flags next to each other inside 'rev_info' diff-merges: split 'ignore_merges' field diff-merges: fix -m to properly override -c/--cc t4013: add tests for -m failing to override -c/--cc t4013: support test_expect_failure through ':failure' magic diff-merges: revise revs->diff flag handling diff-merges: handle imply -p on -c/--cc logic for log.c ...
2020-12-21diff-merges: new function diff_merges_suppress()Sergey Organov
This function sets all the relevant flags to disabled state, so that no code that checks only one of them get it wrong. Then we call this new function everywhere where diff merges output suppression is needed. Signed-off-by: Sergey Organov <sorganov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-23fmt-merge-msg: also suppress "into main" by defaultJohannes Schindelin
In preparation for changing the default branch name to `main`, let's skip the suffix "into main" in merge commit messages, the same way that "into master" has been skipped by default. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-30fmt-merge-msg: allow merge destination to be omitted againJunio C Hamano
In Git 2.28, we stopped special casing 'master' when producing the default merge message by just removing the code to squelch "into 'master'" at the end of the message. Introduce multi-valued merge.suppressDest configuration variable that gives a set of globs to match against the name of the branch into which the merge is being made, to let users specify for which branch fmt-merge-msg's output should be shortened. When it is not set, 'master' is used as the sole value of the variable by default. The above move mostly reverts the pre-2.28 default in repositories that have no relevant configuration. Add a few tests to protect the behaviour with the new configuration variable from future regression. Helped-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-30Revert "fmt-merge-msg: stop treating `master` specially"Junio C Hamano
This reverts commit 489947cee5095b168cbac111ff7bd1eadbbd90dd, which stopped treating merges into the 'master' branch as special when preparing the default merge message. As the goal was not to have any single branch designated as special, it solved it by leaving the "into <branchname>" at the end of the title of the default merge message for any and all branches. An obvious and easy alternative to treat everybody equally could have been to remove it for every branch, but that involves loss of information. We'll introduce a new mechanism to let end-users specify merges into which branches would omit the "into <branchname>" from the title of the default merge message, and make the mechanism, when unconfigured, treat the traditional 'master' special again, so all the changes to the tests we made earlier will become unnecessary, as these tests will be run without configuring the said new mechanism. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-24fmt-merge-msg: stop treating `master` speciallyJohannes Schindelin
In the context of many projects renaming their primary branch names away from `master`, Git wants to stop treating the `master` branch specially. Let's start with `git fmt-merge-msg`. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-05-01Merge branch 'dd/sparse-fixes'Junio C Hamano
Compilation fix. * dd/sparse-fixes: progress.c: silence cgcc suggestion about internal linkage graph.c: limit linkage of internal variable compat/regex: move stdlib.h up in inclusion chain test-parse-pathspec-file.c: s/0/NULL/ for pointer type
2020-04-28Merge branch 'dl/libify-a-few'Junio C Hamano
Code in builtin/*, i.e. those can only be called from within built-in subcommands, that implements bulk of a couple of subcommands have been moved to libgit.a so that they could be used by others. * dl/libify-a-few: Lib-ify prune-packed Lib-ify fmt-merge-msg
2020-03-24Lib-ify fmt-merge-msgDenton Liu
In builtin.h, there exists the distinctly "lib-ish" function fmt_merge_msg(). This function can currently only be called by built-in commands but, unlike most of the other functions in the header, it does not make sense to impose this restriction as the functionality can be logically reused in libgit. Extract this function into fmt-merge-msg.c so that related definitions can exist clearly in their own header file. While we're at it, clean up #includes that are unused. This patch is best viewed with --color-moved. Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>