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Some people still use rather old versions of bash, which cannot
grok some constructs like 'printf -v varname' the prompt and
completion code started to use recently.
* bc/completion-for-bash-3.0:
contrib/git-prompt.sh: handle missing 'printf -v' more gracefully
t9902-completion.sh: old Bash still does not support array+=('') notation
git-completion.bash: use correct Bash/Zsh array length syntax
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* mm/war-on-whatchanged:
whatchanged: document its historical nature
core-tutorial: trim the section on Inspecting Changes
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Old Bash (3.0) which is distributed with RHEL 4.X and other ancient
platforms that are still in wide use, do not have a printf that
supports -v. Neither does Zsh (which is already handled in the code).
As suggested by Junio, let's test whether printf supports the -v
option and store the result. Then later, we can use it to
determine whether 'printf -v' can be used, or whether printf
must be called in a subshell.
Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The syntax for retrieving the number of elements in an array is:
${#name[@]}
Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Back when the core tutorial was written, `log` and `whatchanged`
were scripted Porcelains. In the "Inspecting Changes" section that
talks about the plumbing commands in the diff family, it made sense
to use `log` and `whatchanged` as good examples of the use of these
plumbing commands, and because even these scripted Porcelains were
novelty (there wasn't the new end-user tutorial written), it made
some sense to illustrate uses of the `git log` (and `git
whatchanged`) scripted Porcelain commands.
But we no longer have scripted `log` and `whatchanged` to serve as
examples, and this document is not where the end users learn what
`git log` command is about. Stop at briefly mentioning the
possibility of combining rev-list with diff-tree to build your own
log, and leave the end-user documentation of `log` to the new
tutorial and the user manual.
Also resurrect the last version of `git-log`, `git-whatchanged`, and
`git-show` to serve as examples to contrib/examples/ directory.
While at it, remove 'whatchanged' from a list of sample commands
that are affected by GIT_FLUSH environment variable. This is not
meant to be an exhaustive list but as a list of typical ones, and an
old command that is kept primarily for backward compatibility does
not belong to it.
Helped-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Cygwin port added a "not quite correct but a lot faster and good
enough for many lstat() calls that are only used to see if the
working tree entity matches the index entry" lstat() emulation some
time ago, and it started biting us in places. This removes it and
uses the standard lstat() that comes with Cygwin.
Recent topic that uses lstat on packed-refs file is broken when
this cheating lstat is used, and this is a simplest fix that is
also the cleanest direction to go in the long run.
* rj/cygwin-clarify-use-of-cheating-lstat:
cygwin: Remove the Win32 l/stat() implementation
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* ob/typofixes:
many small typofixes
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* ms/subtree-install-fix:
contrib/subtree: Fix make install target
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* lf/echo-n-is-not-portable:
Avoid using `echo -n` anywhere
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* ma/hg-to-git:
hg-to-git: --allow-empty-message in git commit
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* bc/completion-for-bash-3.0:
git-completion.bash: replace zsh notation that breaks bash 3.X
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If the libexec directory doesn't exist, git-subtree gets installed as
$prefix/share/libexec/git-core file. This patch creates the directory
before installing git-subtree file into it.
Signed-off-by: Michal Sojka <sojkam1@fel.cvut.cz>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Ondřej Bílka <neleai@seznam.cz>
Reviewed-by: Marc Branchaud <marcnarc@xiplink.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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`echo -n` is non-portable. The POSIX specification says:
Conforming applications that wish to do prompting without <newline>
characters or that could possibly be expecting to echo a -n, should
use the printf utility derived from the Ninth Edition system.
Since all of the affected shell scripts use a POSIX shell shebang,
replace `echo -n` invocations with printf.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Fleischer <git@cryptocrack.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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An enhanced "post-receive" hook to send e-mail messages.
* mh/multimail:
post-receive-email: deprecate script in favor of git-multimail
git-multimail: an improved replacement for post-receive-email
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A helper to read from a set of format-patch output files or a range
of commits and find those who may have insights to the code that
the changes touch by running a series of "git blame" commands.
* es/contacts:
contrib: contacts: add documentation
contrib: contacts: add mailmap support
contrib: contacts: interpret committish akin to format-patch
contrib: contacts: add ability to parse from committish
contrib: add git-contacts helper
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50c5885e (git-completion.bash: replace zsh notation that breaks bash
3.X, 2013-01-18) fixed a zsh-ism introduced earlier to append to an
array, which older versions of bash (3.0) did not grok. This was
again broken by 734b2f05 (completion: synchronize zsh wrapper,
2013-05-08).
Cherry-pick the fix again to let those with older bash use the
completion script.
Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Do not fail to import mercurial commits with empty commit messages.
Signed-off-by: Maurício C Antunes <mauricio.antunes@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Add a notice to the top of post-receive-email explaining that the
script is no longer under active development and pointing the user to
git-multimail.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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A new command to allow scripts to query the mailmap information.
* es/check-mailmap:
t4203: test check-mailmap command invocation
builtin: add git-check-mailmap command
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Assuming that git-contacts may some day be promoted to a core git
command, the documentation is written and formatted as if it already
belongs in Documentation/ even though it presently resides in
contrib/contacts.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The purpose of git-contacts is to determine a list of people who might
have some interest in a patch or set of changes. It can be used as
git-send-email's --cc-cmd argument or the computed list might be used to
ask for comments on a proposed change. As such, it is important to
report up-to-date email addresses in the computed list rather than
potentially outdated ones recorded with commits. Apply git's mailmap
functionality to the retrieved contacts in order to achieve this goal.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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As a convenience, accept the same style <since> committish as accepted
by git-format-patch. For example:
% git contacts origin
will consider commits in the current branch built atop 'origin', just as
"git format-patch origin" will format commits built atop 'origin'.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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For example:
% git contacts R1..R2
Committishes and patch files can be mentioned in the same invocation:
% git contacts R1..R2 extra/*.patch
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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This script lists people that might be interested in a patch by going
back through the history for each patch hunk, and finding people that
reviewed, acknowledged, signed, authored, or were Cc:'d on the code the
patch is modifying.
It does this by running git-blame incrementally on each hunk and then
parsing the commit message. After gathering all participants, it
determines each person's relevance by considering how many commits
mentioned that person compared with the total number of commits under
consideration. The final output consists only of participants who pass a
minimum threshold of participation.
Several conditions controlling a person's significance are currently
hard-coded, such as minimum participation level, blame date-limiting,
and -C level for detecting moved and copied lines. In the future, these
conditions may become configurable.
For example:
% git contacts 0001-remote-hg-trivial-cleanups.patch
Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Max Horn <max@quendi.de>
Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Thus, it can be invoked as git-send-email's --cc-cmd option, among other
possible uses.
This is a Perl rewrite of Felipe Contreras' git-related patch series[1]
written in Ruby.
[1]: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/226065/
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Add a command to allow previewing the contents locally before
pushing it out, when working with a MediaWiki remote.
I personally do not think this belongs to Git. If you are working
on a set of AsciiDoc source files, you sure do want to locally
format to preview what you will be pushing out, and if you are
working on a set of C or Java source files, you do want to test it
before pushing it out, too. That kind of thing belongs to your
build script, not to your SCM.
But I'll let it pass, as this is only a contrib/ thing.
* bp/mediawiki-preview:
git-remote-mediawiki: add preview subcommand into git mw
git-remote-mediawiki: add git-mw command
git-remote-mediawiki: factoring code between git-remote-mediawiki and Git::Mediawiki
git-remote-mediawiki: update tests to run with the new bin-wrapper
git-remote-mediawiki: add a git bin-wrapper for developement
wrap-for-bin: make bin-wrappers chainable
git-remote-mediawiki: introduction of Git::Mediawiki.pm
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Commit adbc0b6b ("cygwin: Use native Win32 API for stat", 30-09-2008)
added a Win32 specific implementation of the stat functions. In order
to handle absolute paths, cygwin mount points and symbolic links, this
implementation may fall back on the standard cygwin l/stat() functions.
Also, the choice of cygwin or Win32 functions is made lazily (by the
first call(s) to l/stat) based on the state of some config variables.
Unfortunately, this "schizophrenic stat" implementation has been the
source of many problems ever since. For example, see commits 7faee6b8,
79748439, 452993c2, 085479e7, b8a97333, 924aaf3e, 05bab3ea and 0117c2f0.
In order to avoid further problems, such as the issue raised by the new
reference handling API, remove the Win32 l/stat() implementation.
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Add git-multimail, a tool for generating notification emails for
pushes to a Git repository. It is largely plug-in compatible with
post-receive-email, and is proposed to eventually replace that script.
The advantages of git-multimail relative to post-receive-email are
described in README.migrate-from-post-receive-email.
git-multimail is organized in a directory contrib/hooks/multimail.
The directory contains:
* git_multimail.py -- a Python module that can generate notification
emails for pushes to a Git repository. The file can be used
directly as a post-receive script (configured via git config
settings), or it can be imported as a Python module and configured
via arbitrary Python code.
* README -- user-level documentation for configuring and using
git-multimail.
* post-receive -- an example of building a post-receive script that
imports git_multimail.py as a Python module, with an example of how
to change the email templates.
* README.migrate-from-post-receive-email -- documentation targeted at
current users of post-receive-email, explaining the differences and
how to migrate a post-receive-email configuration to git-multimail.
* migrate-mailhook-config -- a script that can migrate a user's
post-receive-email configuration options to the equivalent
git-multimail options.
* README.Git -- a short explanation of the relationship between
git-multimail and the rest of the Git project, plus the exact date
and revision when this version was taken from the upstream project.
All but the last file are taken verbatim from the upstream
git-multimail project.
git-multimail is originally derived from post-receive-email and also
incorporates suggestions from the mailing list as well as patches by
the people listed below.
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Contributions-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Contributions-by: Ramkumar Ramachandra <artagnon@gmail.com>
Contributions-by: Chris Hiestand <chrishiestand@gmail.com>
Contributions-by: Michiel Holtkamp <git@elfstone.nl>
Contributions-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Introduce command check-mailmap, similar to check-attr and check-ignore,
which allows direct testing of .mailmap configuration.
As plumbing accessible to scripts and other porcelain, check-mailmap
publishes the stable, well-tested .mailmap functionality employed by
built-in Git commands. Consequently, script authors need not
re-implement .mailmap functionality manually, thus avoiding potential
quirks and behavioral differences.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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* jk/bash-completion:
completion: learn about --man-path
completion: handle unstuck form of base git options
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In the current state, a user of git-remote-mediawiki can edit the markup text
locally, but has to push to the remote wiki to see how the page is rendererd.
Add a new 'git mw preview' command that allows rendering the markup text on
the remote wiki without actually pushing any change on the wiki.
This uses Mediawiki's API to render the markup and inserts it in an actual
HTML page from the wiki so that CSS can be rendered properly. Most links
should work when the page exists on the remote.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Person <benoit.person@ensimag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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For now, git-remote-mediawiki is only a remote-helper. This patch adds a new
toolset script in which we will be able to build new tools for
git-remote-mediawiki.
This toolset uses a subcommand-mechanism to launch the proper action. For now
only the 'help' subcommand is implemented. It also provides some generic code
for the verbose and help command line options.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Person <benoit.person@ensimag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Git::Mediawiki
For now, Git::Mediawiki contains nothing.
This first patch moves some of git-remote-mediawiki.perl's factorisable code
into Git::Mediawiki. In the same time, it removes the side effects of that code
and renames the fucntions and constants moved to expose a better API.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Person <benoit.person@ensimag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Until now, if git-remote-mediawiki was not installed, the test suite
copied it to the toplevel directory. This solution pollutes the
directory with untracked files. Plus, we would need to copy the new
git-mw.perl file to test it too.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Person <benoit.person@ensimag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The introduction of the Git::Mediawiki package makes it impossible to test,
without installation, git-remote-mediawiki and git-mw.
Using a git bin-wrapper enables us to define proper $GITPERLLIB to force the
use of the developement version of the Git::Mediawiki package, bypassing its
installed version if any.
An alternate solution was to 'install' all the files required at each build
but it pollutes the toplevel with untracked files.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Person <benoit.person@ensimag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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We would want to allow the user to preview what he has edited locally
before pushing it out (and thus creating a non-removable revision in
the mediawiki's history).
This patch introduces a new perl package in which we will be able to
share code between that new tool and the remote helper:
git-remote-mediawiki.perl.
A perl package offers the best way to handle such case: Each script
can select what should be imported in its namespace. The package
namespacing limits the use of side effects in the shared code.
An alternate solution is to concatenate a "toolset" file with each
*.perl when 'make'-ing the project. In that scheme, everything is
imported in the script's namespace. Plus, files should be renamed in
order to chain to Git's toplevel makefile. Hence, this solution is not
acceptable.
Signed-off-by: Benoit Person <benoit.person@ensimag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@grenoble-inp.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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* dm/unbash-subtree:
contrib/git-subtree: Use /bin/sh interpreter instead of /bin/bash
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Commit e83d36b66fc turned "print STDOUT" into "print {*STDOUT}", as
suggested by perlcritic. Unfortunately, it also changed two "binmode
STDOUT" calls the same way, which does not work and yield a "Not a GLOB
reference" error.
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Code clean-up for in-prompt status script (in contrib/).
* ed/color-prompt:
git-prompt.sh: add missing information in comments
git-prompt.sh: do not print duplicate clean color code
t9903: remove redundant tests
git-prompt.sh: refactor colored prompt code
t9903: add tests for git-prompt pcmode
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Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Acked-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder@ira.uka.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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git-completion.bash's parsing of the command name relies on everything
preceding it starting with '-' unless it is the "-c" option. This
allows users to use the stuck form of "--work-tree=<path>" and
"--namespace=<path>" but not the unstuck forms "--work-tree <path>" and
"--namespace <path>". Fix this.
Similarly, the completion only handles the stuck form "--git-dir=<path>"
and not "--git-dir <path>", so fix this as well.
Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Acked-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder@ira.uka.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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* fc/show-branch-in-rebase-am:
prompt: fix for simple rebase
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* tg/maint-zsh-svn-remote-prompt:
prompt: fix show upstream with svn and zsh
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* jk/subtree-do-not-push-if-split-fails:
contrib/subtree: don't delete remote branches if split fails
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Mention that the command below is needed for prompt
in ZSH with PS1:
setopt PROMPT_SUBST
Rephrase some parts that mention only the "current branch name"
being displayed in the prompt. Replace it by stating that
the "repository status" is displayed.
Make it clear that colored prompt is only available
in PROMPT_COMMAND/precmd mode.
With-suggestions-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder@ira.uka.de>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo R. D'Avila <erdavila@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Do not print a duplicate clean color code when there
is no other indicators other than the current branch
in colored prompt.
Acked-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder@ira.uka.de>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo R. D'Avila <erdavila@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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__git_ps1_colorize_gitstring() sets color codes and
builds the prompt gitstring. It has duplicated code
to handle color codes for bash and zsh shells.
__git_ps1() also has duplicated logic to build the
prompt gitstring.
Remove duplication of logic to build gitstring in
__git_ps1_colorize_gitstring() and __git_ps1().
Leave in __git_ps1_colorize_gitstring() only logic
to set color codes.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo R. D'Avila <erdavila@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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__git_ps1() is usually added to the prompt inside a command
substitution, imposing the overhead of fork()ing a subshell. Using
__git_ps1() for $PROMPT_COMMAND is slightly faster, because it avoids
that command substitution.
Mention this in the comments about setting up the git prompt.
The whole series speeds up the bash prompt on Windows/MSysGit
considerably. Here are some timing results in three scenarios, each
repeated 10 times:
At the top of the work tree, before:
$ time for i in {0..9} ; do prompt="$(__git_ps1)" ; done
real 0m1.716s
user 0m0.301s
sys 0m0.772s
After:
real 0m0.687s
user 0m0.075s
sys 0m0.396s
After, from $PROMPT_COMMAND:
$ time for i in {0..9} ; do __git_ps1 '\h:\w' '$ ' ; done
real 0m0.546s
user 0m0.075s
sys 0m0.181s
At the top of the work tree, detached head, before:
real 0m2.574s
user 0m0.376s
sys 0m1.207s
After:
real 0m1.139s
user 0m0.151s
sys 0m0.500s
After, from $PROMPT_COMMAND:
real 0m1.030s
user 0m0.245s
sys 0m0.336s
In a subdirectory, during rebase, stash status indicator enabled,
before:
real 0m3.557s
user 0m0.495s
sys 0m1.767s
After:
real 0m0.717s
user 0m0.120s
sys 0m0.300s
After, from $PROMPT_COMMAND:
real 0m0.577s
user 0m0.047s
sys 0m0.258s
On Linux the speedup ratio is comparable to Windows, but overall it
was about an order of magnitude faster to begin with. The last case
from above, repeated 100 times, before:
$ time for i in {0..99} ; do prompt="$(__git_ps1)" ; done
real 0m2.806s
user 0m0.180s
sys 0m0.264s
After:
real 0m0.857s
user 0m0.020s
sys 0m0.028s
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder@ira.uka.de>
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Before setting $PS1, __git_ps1() uses a command substitution to
redirect the output from a printf into a variable. Spare the overhead
of fork()ing a subshell by using 'printf -v <var>' to directly assign
the output to that variable.
zsh's printf doesn't support the '-v <var>' option, so stick with the
command substitution when under zsh.
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder@ira.uka.de>
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