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2024-03-18sequencer: allow disabling conflict advicePhilippe Blain
Allow disabling the advice shown when a squencer operation results in a merge conflict through a new config 'advice.mergeConflict', which is named generically such that it can be used by other commands eventually. Remove that final '\n' in the first hunk in sequencer.c to avoid an otherwise empty 'hint: ' line before the line 'hint: Disable this message with "git config advice.mergeConflict false"' which is automatically added by 'advise_if_enabled'. Note that we use 'advise_if_enabled' for each message in the second hunk in sequencer.c, instead of using 'if (show_hints && advice_enabled(...)', because the former instructs the user how to disable the advice, which is more user-friendly. Update the tests accordingly. Note that the body of the second test in t3507-cherry-pick-conflict.sh is enclosed in double quotes, so we must escape them in the added line. Note that t5520-pull.sh, which checks that we display the advice for 'git rebase' (via 'git pull --rebase') does not have to be updated because it only greps for a specific line in the advice message. Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-15Merge branch 'kh/branch-ref-syntax-advice'Junio C Hamano
When git refuses to create a branch because the proposed branch name is not a valid refname, an advice message is given to refer the user to exact naming rules. * kh/branch-ref-syntax-advice: branch: advise about ref syntax rules advice: use double quotes for regular quoting advice: use backticks for verbatim advice: make all entries stylistically consistent t3200: improve test style
2024-03-05branch: advise about ref syntax rulesKristoffer Haugsbakk
git-branch(1) will error out if you give it a bad ref name. But the user might not understand why or what part of the name is illegal. The user might know that there are some limitations based on the *loose ref* format (filenames), but there are also further rules for easier integration with shell-based tools, pathname expansion, and playing well with reference name expressions. The man page for git-check-ref-format(1) contains these rules. Let’s advise about it since that is not a command that you just happen upon. Also make this advise configurable since you might not want to be reminded every time you make a little typo. Signed-off-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <code@khaugsbakk.name> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-02-26merge-ort: turn submodule conflict suggestions into an advicePhilippe Blain
Add a new advice type 'submoduleMergeConflict' for the error message shown when a non-trivial submodule conflict is encountered, which was added in 4057523a40 (submodule merge: update conflict error message, 2022-08-04). That commit mentions making this message an advice as possible future work. The message can now be disabled with the advice mechanism. Update the tests as the expected message now appears on stderr instead of stdout. Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-12branch: make the advice to force-deleting a conditional oneRubén Justo
The error message we show when the user tries to delete a not fully merged branch describes the error and gives a hint to the user: error: the branch 'foo' is not fully merged. If you are sure you want to delete it, run 'git branch -D foo'. Let's move the hint part so that it is displayed using the advice machinery: error: the branch 'foo' is not fully merged hint: If you are sure you want to delete it, run 'git branch -D foo' hint: Disable this message with "git config advice.forceDeleteBranch false" Signed-off-by: Rubén Justo <rjusto@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-12advice: fix an unexpected leading spaceRubén Justo
This space was introduced, presumably unintentionally, in b3b18d1621 (advice: revamp advise API, 2020-03-02) I notice this space due to confuse diff outputs while doing some changes to enum advice_type. As a reference, a recent change we have to that enum is: $ git show 35f0383 ... diff --git a/advice.h b/advice.h index 0f584163f5..2affbe1426 100644 --- a/advice.h +++ b/advice.h @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ struct string_list; ADVICE_UPDATE_SPARSE_PATH, ADVICE_WAITING_FOR_EDITOR, ADVICE_SKIPPED_CHERRY_PICKS, + ADVICE_WORKTREE_ADD_ORPHAN, }; Note the hunk header, instead of a much more expected: @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ enum advice_type Signed-off-by: Rubén Justo <rjusto@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-01-12advice: sort the advice related listsRubén Justo
Let's keep the advice related lists sorted to make them more digestible. A multi-line comment has also been changed; that produces the unexpected 'insertion != deletion' in this supposedly 'only sort lines' commit. Signed-off-by: Rubén Justo <rjusto@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-05-17worktree add: introduce "try --orphan" hintJacob Abel
Add a new advice/hint in `git worktree add` for when the user tries to create a new worktree from a reference that doesn't exist. Current Behavior: % git init foo Initialized empty Git repository in /path/to/foo/ % touch file % git -C foo commit -q -a -m "test commit" % git -C foo switch --orphan norefbranch % git -C foo worktree add newbranch/ Preparing worktree (new branch 'newbranch') fatal: invalid reference: HEAD % New Behavior: % git init --bare foo Initialized empty Git repository in /path/to/foo/ % touch file % git -C foo commit -q -a -m "test commit" % git -C foo switch --orphan norefbranch % git -C foo worktree add newbranch/ Preparing worktree (new branch 'newbranch') hint: If you meant to create a worktree containing a new orphan branch hint: (branch with no commits) for this repository, you can do so hint: using the --orphan option: hint: hint: git worktree add --orphan newbranch/ hint: hint: Disable this message with "git config advice.worktreeAddOrphan false" fatal: invalid reference: HEAD % git -C foo worktree add -b newbranch2 new_wt/ Preparing worktree (new branch 'newbranch') hint: If you meant to create a worktree containing a new orphan branch hint: (branch with no commits) for this repository, you can do so hint: using the --orphan option: hint: hint: git worktree add --orphan -b newbranch2 new_wt/ hint: hint: Disable this message with "git config advice.worktreeAddOrphan false" fatal: invalid reference: HEAD % Signed-off-by: Jacob Abel <jacobabel@nullpo.dev> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-19Merge branch 'fc/advice-diverged-history'Junio C Hamano
After "git pull" that is configured with pull.rebase=false merge.ff=only fails due to our end having our own development, give advice messages to get out of the "Not possible to fast-forward" state. * fc/advice-diverged-history: advice: add diverging advice for novices
2023-03-08advice: add diverging advice for novicesFelipe Contreras
The user might not necessarily know why ff only was configured, maybe an admin did it, or the installer (Git for Windows), or perhaps they just followed some online advice. This can happen not only on pull.ff=only, but merge.ff=only too. Even worse if the user has configured pull.rebase=false and merge.ff=only, because in those cases a diverging merge will constantly keep failing. There's no trivial way to get out of this other than `git merge --no-ff`. Let's not assume our users are experts in git who completely understand all their configurations. Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com> Acked-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-02-24treewide: remove unnecessary git-compat-util.h includes in headersElijah Newren
For sanity, we should probably do one of the following: (a) make C and header files both depend upon everything they need (b) consistently exclude git-compat-util.h from headers and require it be the first include in C files Currently, we have some of the headers following (a) and others following (b), which makes things messy. In the past I was pushed towards (b), as per [1] and [2]. Further, during this series I discovered that this mixture empirically will mean that we end up with C files that do not directly include git-compat-util.h, and do include headers that don't include git-compat-util.h, with the result that we likely have headers included before an indirect inclusion of git-compat-util.h. Since git-compat-util.h has tricky platform-specific stuff that is meant to be included before everything else, this state of affairs is risky and may lead to things breaking in subtle ways (and only on some platforms) as per [1] and [2]. Since including git-compat-util.h in existing header files makes it harder for us to catch C files that are missing that include, let's switch to (b) to make the enforcement of this rule easier. Remove the inclusion of git-compat-util.h from header files other than the ones that have been approved as alternate first includes. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/20180811173406.GA9119@sigill.intra.peff.net/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/git/20180811174301.GA9287@sigill.intra.peff.net/ Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-08-10advice.h: add advise_on_moving_dirty_path()Shaoxuan Yuan
Add an advice. When the user use `git mv --sparse <dirty-path> <destination>`, Git will warn the user to use `git add --sparse <paths>` then use `git sparse-checkout reapply` to apply the sparsity rules. Add a few lines to previous "move dirty path" tests so we can test this new advice is working. Suggested-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Shaoxuan Yuan <shaoxuan.yuan02@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-04-04Merge branch 'tk/ambiguous-fetch-refspec'Junio C Hamano
Give hint when branch tracking cannot be established because fetch refspecs from multiple remote repositories overlap. * tk/ambiguous-fetch-refspec: tracking branches: add advice to ambiguous refspec error
2022-04-01tracking branches: add advice to ambiguous refspec errorTao Klerks
The error "not tracking: ambiguous information for ref" is raised when we are evaluating what tracking information to set on a branch, and find that the ref to be added as tracking branch is mapped under multiple remotes' fetch refspecs. This can easily happen when a user copy-pastes a remote definition in their git config, and forgets to change the tracking path. Add advice in this situation, explicitly highlighting which remotes are involved and suggesting how to correct the situation. Also update a test to explicitly expect that advice. Signed-off-by: Tao Klerks <tao@klerks.biz> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-15reset: replace '--quiet' with '--no-refresh' in performance adviceVictoria Dye
Replace references to '--quiet' with '--no-refresh' in the advice on how to skip refreshing the index. When the advice was introduced, '--quiet' was the only way to avoid the expensive 'refresh_index(...)' at the end of a mixed reset. After introducing '--no-refresh', however, '--quiet' became only a fallback option for determining refresh behavior, overridden by '--[no-]refresh' or 'reset.refresh' if either is set. To ensure users are advised to use the most reliable option for avoiding 'refresh_index(...)', replace recommendation of '--quiet' with '--[no-]refresh'. Signed-off-by: Victoria Dye <vdye@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-26switch: mention the --detach option when dying due to lack of a branchAlex Henrie
Users who are accustomed to doing `git checkout <tag>` assume that `git switch <tag>` will do the same thing. Inform them of the --detach option so they aren't left wondering why `git switch` doesn't work but `git checkout` does. Signed-off-by: Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-04branch: add --recurse-submodules option for branch creationGlen Choo
To improve the submodules UX, we would like to teach Git to handle branches in submodules. Start this process by teaching "git branch" the --recurse-submodules option so that "git branch --recurse-submodules topic" will create the `topic` branch in the superproject and its submodules. Although this commit does not introduce breaking changes, it does not work well with existing --recurse-submodules commands because "git branch --recurse-submodules" writes to the submodule ref store, but most commands only consider the superproject gitlink and ignore the submodule ref store. For example, "git checkout --recurse-submodules" will check out the commits in the superproject gitlinks (and put the submodules in detached HEAD) instead of checking out the submodule branches. Because of this, this commit introduces a new configuration value, `submodule.propagateBranches`. The plan is for Git commands to prioritize submodule ref store information over superproject gitlinks if this value is true. Because "git branch --recurse-submodules" writes to submodule ref stores, for the sake of clarity, it will not function unless this configuration value is set. This commit also includes changes that support working with submodules from a superproject commit because "branch --recurse-submodules" (and future commands) need to read .gitmodules and gitlinks from the superproject commit, but submodules are typically read from the filesystem's .gitmodules and the index's gitlinks. These changes are: * add a submodules_of_tree() helper that gives the relevant information of an in-tree submodule (e.g. path and oid) and initializes the repository * add is_tree_submodule_active() by adding a treeish_name parameter to is_submodule_active() * add the "submoduleNotUpdated" advice to advise users to update the submodules in their trees Incidentally, fix an incorrect usage string that combined the 'list' usage of git branch (-l) with the 'create' usage; this string has been incorrect since its inception, a8dfd5eac4 (Make builtin-branch.c use parse_options., 2007-10-07). Helped-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-10Merge branch 'ab/retire-advice-config'Junio C Hamano
Code clean up to migrate callers from older advice_config[] based API to newer advice_if_enabled() and advice_enabled() API. * ab/retire-advice-config: advice: move advice.graftFileDeprecated squashing to commit.[ch] advice: remove use of global advice_add_embedded_repo advice: remove read uses of most global `advice_` variables advice: add enum variants for missing advice variables
2021-09-10Merge branch 'js/advise-when-skipping-cherry-picked'Junio C Hamano
"git rebase" by default skips changes that are equivalent to commits that are already in the history the branch is rebased onto; give messages when this happens to let the users be aware of skipped commits, and also teach them how to tell "rebase" to keep duplicated changes. * js/advise-when-skipping-cherry-picked: sequencer: advise if skipping cherry-picked commit
2021-08-30sequencer: advise if skipping cherry-picked commitJosh Steadmon
Silently skipping commits when rebasing with --no-reapply-cherry-picks (currently the default behavior) can cause user confusion. Issue warnings when this happens, as well as advice on how to preserve the skipped commits. These warnings and advice are displayed only when using the (default) "merge" rebase backend. Update the git-rebase docs to mention the warnings and advice. Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-08-30Merge branch 'en/pull-conflicting-options'Junio C Hamano
"git pull" had various corner cases that were not well thought out around its --rebase backend, e.g. "git pull --ff-only" did not stop but went ahead and rebased when the history on other side is not a descendant of our history. The series tries to fix them up. * en/pull-conflicting-options: pull: fix handling of multiple heads pull: update docs & code for option compatibility with rebasing pull: abort by default when fast-forwarding is not possible pull: make --rebase and --no-rebase override pull.ff=only pull: since --ff-only overrides, handle it first pull: abort if --ff-only is given and fast-forwarding is impossible t7601: add tests of interactions with multiple merge heads and config t7601: test interaction of merge/rebase/fast-forward flags and options
2021-08-25advice: move advice.graftFileDeprecated squashing to commit.[ch]Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Move the squashing of the advice.graftFileDeprecated advice over to an external variable in commit.[ch], allowing advice() to purely use the new-style API of invoking advice() with an enum. See 8821e90a09a (advice: don't pointlessly suggest --convert-graft-file, 2018-11-27) for why quieting this advice was needed. It's more straightforward to move this code to commit.[ch] and use it builtin/replace.c, than to go through the indirection of advice.[ch]. Because this was the last advice_config variable we can remove that old facility from advice.c. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-08-25advice: remove use of global advice_add_embedded_repoÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
The external use of this variable was added in 532139940c9 (add: warn when adding an embedded repository, 2017-06-14). For the use-case it's more straightforward to track whether we've shown advice in check_embedded_repo() than setting the global variable. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-08-25advice: remove read uses of most global `advice_` variablesBen Boeckel
In c4a09cc9ccb (Merge branch 'hw/advise-ng', 2020-03-25), a new API for accessing advice variables was introduced and deprecated `advice_config` in favor of a new array, `advice_setting`. This patch ports all but two uses which read the status of the global `advice_` variables over to the new `advice_enabled` API. We'll deal with advice_add_embedded_repo and advice_graft_file_deprecated separately. Signed-off-by: Ben Boeckel <mathstuf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-08-25advice: add enum variants for missing advice variablesBen Boeckel
In daef1b300b0 (Merge branch 'hw/advice-add-nothing', 2020-02-14), two advice settings were introduced into the `advice_config` array. Subsequently, c4a09cc9ccb (Merge branch 'hw/advise-ng', 2020-03-25) started to deprecate `advice_config` in favor of a new array, `advice_setting`. However, the latter branch did not include the former branch, and therefore `advice_setting` is missing the two entries added by the `hw/advice-add-nothing` branch. These are currently the only entries in `advice_config` missing from `advice_setting`. Signed-off-by: Ben Boeckel <mathstuf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-21pull: abort if --ff-only is given and fast-forwarding is impossibleAlex Henrie
The warning about pulling without specifying how to reconcile divergent branches says that after setting pull.rebase to true, --ff-only can still be passed on the command line to require a fast-forward. Make that actually work. Signed-off-by: Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com> [en: updated tests; note 3 fixes and 1 new failure] Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-13advice.h: add missing __attribute__((format)) & fix usageÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Add the missing __attribute__((format)) checking to advise_if_enabled(). This revealed a trivial issue introduced in b3b18d16213 (advice: revamp advise API, 2020-03-02). We treated the argv[1] as a format string, but did not intend to do so. Let's use "%s" and pass argv[1] as an argument instead. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-08add: warn when asked to update SKIP_WORKTREE entriesMatheus Tavares
`git add` already refrains from updating SKIP_WORKTREE entries, but it silently exits with zero code when it is asked to do so. Instead, let's warn the user and display a hint on how to update these entries. Note that we only warn the user whey they give a pathspec item that matches no eligible path for updating, but it does match one or more SKIP_WORKTREE entries. A warning was chosen over erroring out right away to reproduce the same behavior `add` already exhibits with ignored files. This also allow users to continue their workflow without having to invoke `add` again with only the eligible paths (as those will have already been added). Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-03push: parse and set flag for "--force-if-includes"Srinidhi Kaushik
The previous commit added the necessary machinery to implement the "--force-if-includes" protection, when "--force-with-lease" is used without giving exact object the remote still ought to have. Surface the feature by adding a command line option and a configuration variable to enable it. - Add a flag: "TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE_IF_INCLUDES" to indicate that the new option was passed from the command line of via configuration settings; update command line and configuration parsers to set the new flag accordingly. - Introduce a new configuration option "push.useForceIfIncludes", which is equivalent to setting "--force-if-includes" in the command line. - Update "remote-curl" to recognize and pass this option to "send-pack" when enabled. - Update "advise" to catch the reject reason "REJECT_REF_NEEDS_UPDATE", set when the ref status is "REF_STATUS_REJECT_REMOTE_UPDATED" and (optionally) print a help message when the push fails. - The new option is a "no-op" in the following scenarios: * When used without "--force-with-lease". * When used with "--force-with-lease", and if the expected commit on the remote side is specified as an argument. Signed-off-by: Srinidhi Kaushik <shrinidhi.kaushik@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-03-25Merge branch 'hw/advise-ng'Junio C Hamano
Revamping of the advise API to allow more systematic enumeration of advice knobs in the future. * hw/advise-ng: tag: use new advice API to check visibility advice: revamp advise API advice: change "setupStreamFailure" to "setUpstreamFailure" advice: extract vadvise() from advise()
2020-03-05tag: use new advice API to check visibilityHeba Waly
change the advise call in tag library from advise() to advise_if_enabled() to construct an example of the usage of the new API. Signed-off-by: Heba Waly <heba.waly@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-03-05advice: revamp advise APIHeba Waly
Currently it's very easy for the advice library's callers to miss checking the visibility step before printing an advice. Also, it makes more sense for this step to be handled by the advice library. Add a new advise_if_enabled function that checks the visibility of advice messages before printing. Add a new helper advise_enabled to check the visibility of the advice if the caller needs to carry out complicated processing based on that value. A list of advice_settings is added to cache the config variables names and values, it's intended to replace advice_config[] and the global variables once we migrate all the callers to use the new APIs. Signed-off-by: Heba Waly <heba.waly@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-06add: change advice config variables used by the add APIHeba Waly
advice.addNothing config variable is used to control the visibility of two advice messages in the add library. This config variable is replaced by two new variables, whose names are more clear and relevant to the two cases. Also add the two new variables to the documentation. Signed-off-by: Heba Waly <heba.waly@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-01-15add: use advise function to display hintsHeba Waly
Use the advise function in advice.c to display hints to the users, as it provides a neat and a standard format for hint messages, i.e: the text is colored in yellow and the line starts by the word "hint:". Also this will enable us to control the messages using advice.* configuration variables. Signed-off-by: Heba Waly <heba.waly@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-03submodule--helper: advise on fatal alternate errorJonathan Tan
When recursively cloning a superproject with some shallow modules defined in its .gitmodules, then recloning with "--reference=<path>", an error occurs. For example: git clone --recurse-submodules --branch=master -j8 \ https://android.googlesource.com/platform/superproject \ master git clone --recurse-submodules --branch=master -j8 \ https://android.googlesource.com/platform/superproject \ --reference master master2 fails with: fatal: submodule '<snip>' cannot add alternate: reference repository '<snip>' is shallow When a alternate computed from the superproject's alternate cannot be added, whether in this case or another, advise about configuring the "submodule.alternateErrorStrategy" configuration option and using "--reference-if-able" instead of "--reference" when cloning. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-19Merge branch 'ra/cherry-pick-revert-skip'Junio C Hamano
"git cherry-pick/revert" learned a new "--skip" action. * ra/cherry-pick-revert-skip: cherry-pick/revert: advise using --skip cherry-pick/revert: add --skip option sequencer: use argv_array in reset_merge sequencer: rename reset_for_rollback to reset_merge sequencer: add advice for revert
2019-07-09Merge branch 'ds/fetch-disable-force-notice'Junio C Hamano
"git fetch" and "git pull" reports when a fetch results in non-fast-forward updates to let the user notice unusual situation. The commands learned "--no-shown-forced-updates" option to disable this safety feature. * ds/fetch-disable-force-notice: pull: add --[no-]show-forced-updates passthrough fetch: warn about forced updates in branch listing fetch: add --[no-]show-forced-updates argument
2019-07-02sequencer: add advice for revertRohit Ashiwal
In the case of merge conflicts, while performing a revert, we are currently advised to use `git cherry-pick --<sequencer-options>`. Introduce a separate advice message for `git revert`. Also change the signature of `create_seq_dir` to handle which advice to display selectively. Signed-off-by: Rohit Ashiwal <rohit.ashiwal265@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-06-21fetch: warn about forced updates in branch listingDerrick Stolee
The --[no-]show-forced-updates option in 'git fetch' can be confusing for some users, especially if it is enabled via config setting and not by argument. Add advice to warn the user that the (forced update) messages were not listed. Additionally, warn users when the forced update check takes longer than ten seconds, and recommend that they disable the check. These messages can be disabled by the advice.fetchShowForcedUpdates config setting. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-06-21status: warn when a/b calculation takes too longJeff Hostetler
The ahead/behind calculation in 'git status' can be slow in some cases. Users may not realize that there are ways to avoid this computation, especially if they are not using the information. Add a warning that appears if this calculation takes more than two seconds. The warning can be disabled through the new config setting advice.statusAheadBehind. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-13Merge branch 'dl/no-extern-in-func-decl'Junio C Hamano
Mechanically and systematically drop "extern" from function declarlation. * dl/no-extern-in-func-decl: *.[ch]: manually align parameter lists *.[ch]: remove extern from function declarations using sed *.[ch]: remove extern from function declarations using spatch
2019-05-05*.[ch]: remove extern from function declarations using spatchDenton Liu
There has been a push to remove extern from function declarations. Remove some instances of "extern" for function declarations which are caught by Coccinelle. Note that Coccinelle has some difficulty with processing functions with `__attribute__` or varargs so some `extern` declarations are left behind to be dealt with in a future patch. This was the Coccinelle patch used: @@ type T; identifier f; @@ - extern T f(...); and it was run with: $ git ls-files \*.{c,h} | grep -v ^compat/ | xargs spatch --sp-file contrib/coccinelle/noextern.cocci --in-place Files under `compat/` are intentionally excluded as some are directly copied from external sources and we should avoid churning them as much as possible. Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-12tag: advise on nested tagsDenton Liu
Robert Dailey reported confusion on the mailing list about a nested tag which was most likely created by mistake. Jeff King noted that this isn't a very common case and creating a tag-to-a-tag can be a user-error. Suggest that it may be a mistake with an advice message when creating such a tag. Those who do want to create a tag that point at another tag regularly can turn it off with the usual advice mechanism. Reported-by: Robert Dailey <rcdailey.lists@gmail.com> Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Helped-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com> [jc: fixed test style and tweaked the log message] Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-14push: add an advice on unqualified <dst> pushÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Add an advice to the recently improved error message added in f8aae12034 ("push: allow unqualified dest refspecs to DWIM", 2008-04-23). Now with advice.pushUnqualifiedRefName=true (on by default) we show a hint about how to proceed: $ ./git-push avar v2.19.0^{commit}:newbranch -n error: The destination you provided is not a full refname (i.e., starting with "refs/"). We tried to guess what you meant by: - Looking for a ref that matches 'newbranch' on the remote side. - Checking if the <src> being pushed ('v2.19.0^{commit}') is a ref in "refs/{heads,tags}/". If so we add a corresponding refs/{heads,tags}/ prefix on the remote side. Neither worked, so we gave up. You must fully qualify the ref. hint: The <src> part of the refspec is a commit object. hint: Did you mean to create a new branch by pushing to hint: 'v2.19.0^{commit}:refs/heads/newbranch'? error: failed to push some refs to 'git@github.com:avar/git.git' When trying to push a tag, tree or a blob we suggest that perhaps the user meant to push them to refs/tags/ instead. The if/else duplication for all of OBJ_{COMMIT,TAG,TREE,BLOB} is unfortunate, but is required to correctly mark the messages for translation. See the discussion in <87r2gxebsi.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com> about that. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-24reset: warn when refresh_index() takes more than 2 secondsBen Peart
refresh_index() is done after a reset command as an optimization. Because it can be an expensive call, warn the user if it takes more than 2 seconds and tell them how to avoid it using the --quiet command line option or reset.quiet config setting. Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-02Merge branch 'ab/checkout-default-remote'Junio C Hamano
"git checkout" and "git worktree add" learned to honor checkout.defaultRemote when auto-vivifying a local branch out of a remote tracking branch in a repository with multiple remotes that have tracking branches that share the same names. * ab/checkout-default-remote: checkout & worktree: introduce checkout.defaultRemote checkout: add advice for ambiguous "checkout <branch>" builtin/checkout.c: use "ret" variable for return checkout: pass the "num_matches" up to callers checkout.c: change "unique" member to "num_matches" checkout.c: introduce an *_INIT macro checkout.h: wrap the arguments to unique_tracking_name() checkout tests: index should be clean after dwim checkout
2018-06-11checkout: add advice for ambiguous "checkout <branch>"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
As the "checkout" documentation describes: If <branch> is not found but there does exist a tracking branch in exactly one remote (call it <remote>) with a matching name, treat as equivalent to [...] <remote>/<branch. This is a really useful feature. The problem is that when you add another remote (e.g. a fork), git won't find a unique branch name anymore, and will instead print this unhelpful message: $ git checkout master error: pathspec 'master' did not match any file(s) known to git Now it will, on my git.git checkout, print: $ ./git --exec-path=$PWD checkout master error: pathspec 'master' did not match any file(s) known to git. hint: 'master' matched more than one remote tracking branch. hint: We found 26 remotes with a reference that matched. So we fell back hint: on trying to resolve the argument as a path, but failed there too! hint: hint: If you meant to check out a remote tracking branch on, e.g. 'origin', hint: you can do so by fully qualifying the name with the --track option: hint: hint: git checkout --track origin/<name> Note that the "error: pathspec[...]" message is still printed. This is because whatever else checkout may have tried earlier, its final fallback is to try to resolve the argument as a path. E.g. in this case: $ ./git --exec-path=$PWD checkout master pu error: pathspec 'master' did not match any file(s) known to git. error: pathspec 'pu' did not match any file(s) known to git. There we don't print the "hint:" implicitly due to earlier logic around the DWIM fallback. That fallback is only used if it looks like we have one argument that might be a branch. I can't think of an intrinsic reason for why we couldn't in some future change skip printing the "error: pathspec[...]" error. However, to do so we'd need to pass something down to checkout_paths() to make it suppress printing an error on its own, and for us to be confident that we're not silencing cases where those errors are meaningful. I don't think that's worth it since determining whether that's the case could easily change due to future changes in the checkout logic. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29am: move advice.amWorkDir parsing back to advice.cNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
The only benefit from this move (apart from cleaner code) is that advice.amWorkDir should now show up in `git help --config`. There should be no regression since advice config is always read by the git_default_config(). While at there, use advise() like other code. We now get "hint: " prefix and the output is stderr instead of stdout (which is also the reason for the test update because stderr is checked in a following test and the extra advice can fail it). Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-30Deprecate support for .git/info/graftsJohannes Schindelin
The grafts feature was a convenient way to "stitch together" ancient history to the fresh start of linux.git. Its implementation is, however, not up to Git's standards, as there are too many ways where it can lead to surprising and unwelcome behavior. For example, when pushing from a repository with active grafts, it is possible to miss commits that have been "grafted out", resulting in a broken state on the other side. Also, the grafts feature is limited to "rewriting" commits' list of parents, it cannot replace anything else. The much younger feature implemented as `git replace` set out to remedy those limitations and dangerous bugs. Seeing as `git replace` is pretty mature by now (since 4228e8bc98 (replace: add --graft option, 2014-07-19) it can perform the graft file's duties), it is time to deprecate support for the graft file, and to retire it eventually. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-19Merge branch 'ls/editor-waiting-message'Junio C Hamano
Git shows a message to tell the user that it is waiting for the user to finish editing when spawning an editor, in case the editor opens to a hidden window or somewhere obscure and the user gets lost. * ls/editor-waiting-message: launch_editor(): indicate that Git waits for user input refactor "dumb" terminal determination