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2021-07-28Merge branch 'ew/many-alternate-optim'Junio C Hamano
Optimization for repositories with many alternate object store. * ew/many-alternate-optim: oidtree: a crit-bit tree for odb_loose_cache oidcpy_with_padding: constify `src' arg make object_directory.loose_objects_subdir_seen a bitmap avoid strlen via strbuf_addstr in link_alt_odb_entry speed up alt_odb_usable() with many alternates
2021-07-22Merge branch 'js/ci-windows-update'Junio C Hamano
GitHub Actions / CI update. * js/ci-windows-update: ci: accelerate the checkout ci (vs-build): build with NO_GETTEXT artifacts-tar: respect NO_GETTEXT ci (windows): transfer also the Git-tracked files to the test jobs ci: upgrade to using actions/{up,down}load-artifacts v2 ci (vs-build): use `cmd` to copy the DLLs, not `powershell` ci: use the new GitHub Action to download git-sdk-64-minimal
2021-07-17Merge branch 'jt/partial-clone-submodule-1'Junio C Hamano
Prepare the internals for lazily fetching objects in submodules from their promisor remotes. * jt/partial-clone-submodule-1: promisor-remote: teach lazy-fetch in any repo run-command: refactor subprocess env preparation submodule: refrain from filtering GIT_CONFIG_COUNT promisor-remote: support per-repository config repository: move global r_f_p_c to repo struct
2021-07-17Merge branch 'ab/make-delete-on-error'Junio C Hamano
Use ".DELETE_ON_ERROR" pseudo target to simplify our Makefile. * ab/make-delete-on-error: Makefile: add and use the ".DELETE_ON_ERROR" flag
2021-07-08Merge branch 'dd/svn-test-wo-locale-a'Junio C Hamano
"git-svn" tests assumed that "locale -a", which is used to pick an available UTF-8 locale, is available everywhere. A knob has been introduced to allow testers to specify a suitable locale to use. * dd/svn-test-wo-locale-a: t: use user-specified utf-8 locale for testing svn
2021-07-08oidtree: a crit-bit tree for odb_loose_cacheEric Wong
This saves 8K per `struct object_directory', meaning it saves around 800MB in my case involving 100K alternates (half or more of those alternates are unlikely to hold loose objects). This is implemented in two parts: a generic, allocation-free `cbtree' and the `oidtree' wrapper on top of it. The latter provides allocation using alloc_state as a memory pool to improve locality and reduce free(3) overhead. Unlike oid-array, the crit-bit tree does not require sorting. Performance is bound by the key length, for oidtree that is fixed at sizeof(struct object_id). There's no need to have 256 oidtrees to mitigate the O(n log n) overhead like we did with oid-array. Being a prefix trie, it is natively suited for expanding short object IDs via prefix-limited iteration in `find_short_object_filename'. On my busy workstation, p4205 performance seems to be roughly unchanged (+/-8%). Startup with 100K total alternates with no loose objects seems around 10-20% faster on a hot cache. (800MB in memory savings means more memory for the kernel FS cache). The generic cbtree implementation does impose some extra overhead for oidtree in that it uses memcmp(3) on "struct object_id" so it wastes cycles comparing 12 extra bytes on SHA-1 repositories. I've not yet explored reducing this overhead, but I expect there are many places in our code base where we'd want to investigate this. More information on crit-bit trees: https://cr.yp.to/critbit.html Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-06artifacts-tar: respect NO_GETTEXTJohannes Schindelin
We obviously do not want to bundle `.mo` files during `make artifacts-tar NO_GETTEXT=Yep`, but that was the case. To fix that, go a step beyond just fixing the symptom, and simply define the lists of `.po` and `.mo` files as empty if `NO_GETTEXT` is set. Helped-by: Matthias Aßhauer <mha1993@live.de> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-06-29Makefile: add and use the ".DELETE_ON_ERROR" flagÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Use the GNU make ".DELETE_ON_ERROR" flag in our main Makefile, as we already do in the Documentation/Makefile since db10fc6c09f (doc: simplify Makefile using .DELETE_ON_ERROR, 2021-05-21). Now if a command to make X fails X will be removed, the default behavior of GNU make is to only do so if "make" itself is interrupted with a signal. E.g. if we now intentionally break one of the rules with: - mv $@+ $@ + mv $@+ $@ && \ + false We'll get output like: $ make git CC git.o LINK git make: *** [Makefile:2179: git] Error 1 make: *** Deleting file 'git' $ file git git: cannot open `git' (No such file or directory) Before this change we'd leave the file in place in under this scenario. As in db10fc6c09f this allows us to remove patterns of removing leftover $@ files at the start of rules, since previous failing runs of the Makefile won't have left those littered around anymore. I'm not as confident that we should be replacing the "mv $@+ $@" pattern entirely, since that means that external programs or one of our other Makefiles might race and get partial content. I'm not changing $(REMOTE_CURL_ALIASES) since that uses a ln/ln -s/cp dance, and would require the addition of "-f" flags if the "rm" at the start was removed. I've also got plans to fix that ln/ln -s/cp pattern in another series. For $(LIB_FILE) and $(XDIFF_LIB) we can rely on the "c" (create) being present in ARFLAGS. I'm not changing "$(ETAGS_TARGET)", "tags" and "cscope" because they've got a messy combination of removing "$@+" not "$@" at the beginning, or "$@*". I'm also addressing those in another series. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-06-28promisor-remote: teach lazy-fetch in any repoJonathan Tan
This is one step towards supporting partial clone submodules. Even after this patch, we will still lack partial clone submodules support, primarily because a lot of Git code that accesses submodule objects does so by adding their object stores as alternates, meaning that any lazy fetches that would occur in the submodule would be done based on the config of the superproject, not of the submodule. This also prevents testing of the functionality in this patch by user-facing commands. So for now, test this mechanism using a test helper. Besides that, there is some code that uses the wrapper functions like has_promisor_remote(). Those will need to be checked to see if they could support the non-wrapper functions instead (and thus support any repository, not just the_repository). Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-06-08t: use user-specified utf-8 locale for testing svnĐoàn Trần Công Danh
In some test-cases, UTF-8 locale is required. To find such locale, we're using the first available UTF-8 locale that returned by "locale -a". However, the locale(1) utility is unavailable on some systems, e.g. Linux with musl libc. However, without "locale -a", we can't guess provided UTF-8 locale. Add a Makefile knob GIT_TEST_UTF8_LOCALE and activate it for linux-musl in our CI system. Rename t/lib-git-svn.sh:prepare_a_utf8_locale to prepare_utf8_locale, since we no longer prepare the variable named "a_utf8_locale", but set up a fallback value for GIT_TEST_UTF8_LOCALE instead. The fallback will be LC_ALL, LANG environment variable, or the first UTF-8 locale from output of "locale -a", in that order. Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-22Merge branch 'jh/simple-ipc-sans-pthread'Junio C Hamano
The "simple-ipc" did not compile without pthreads support, but the build procedure was not properly account for it. * jh/simple-ipc-sans-pthread: simple-ipc: correct ifdefs when NO_PTHREADS is defined
2021-05-20simple-ipc: correct ifdefs when NO_PTHREADS is definedJeff Hostetler
Simple IPC always requires threads (in addition to various platform-specific IPC support). Fix the ifdefs in the Makefile to define SUPPORTS_SIMPLE_IPC when appropriate. Previously, the Unix version of the code would only verify that Unix domain sockets were available. This problem was reported here: https://lore.kernel.org/git/YKN5lXs4AoK%2FJFTO@coredump.intra.peff.net/T/#m08be8f1942ea8a2c36cfee0e51cdf06489fdeafc Reported-by: Randall S. Becker <rsbecker@nexbridge.com> Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-19Merge branch 'ab/perl-makefile-cleanup'Junio C Hamano
Build procedure clean-up. * ab/perl-makefile-cleanup: Makefile: make PERL_DEFINES recursively expanded perl: use mock i18n functions under NO_GETTEXT=Y Makefile: regenerate *.pm on NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS change Makefile: regenerate perl/build/* if GIT-PERL-DEFINES changes Makefile: don't re-define PERL_DEFINES
2021-05-13Merge branch 'ba/object-info'Junio C Hamano
Over-the-wire protocol learns a new request type to ask for object sizes given a list of object names. * ba/object-info: object-info: support for retrieving object info
2021-05-12Makefile: make PERL_DEFINES recursively expandedÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Since 07d90eadb50 (Makefile: add Perl runtime prefix support, 2018-04-10) PERL_DEFINES has been a simply-expanded variable, let's make it recursively expanded instead. This change doesn't matter for the correctness of the logic. Whether we used simply-expanded or recursively expanded didn't change what we wrote out in GIT-PERL-DEFINES, but being consistent with other rules makes this easier to understand. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-06perl: use mock i18n functions under NO_GETTEXT=YÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Change the logic of the i18n functions I added in 5e9637c6297 (i18n: add infrastructure for translating Git with gettext, 2011-11-18) to use pass-through functions when NO_GETTEXT is defined. This speeds up the compilation time of commands that use this library when NO_GETTEXT=Y is in effect. Loading it and POSIX.pm is around 20ms on my machine, whereas it takes 2ms to just instantiate perl itself. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-06Makefile: regenerate *.pm on NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS changeÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Regenerate the *.pm files in perl/build/* if the NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS flag added to the *.pm files in 1aca69c0195 (perl Git::LoadCPAN: emit better errors under NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS, 2018-03-03) is changed. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-06Makefile: regenerate perl/build/* if GIT-PERL-DEFINES changesÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Change the logic to generate perl/build/* to regenerate those files if GIT-PERL-DEFINES changes. This ensures that e.g. changing localedir will result in correctly re-generated files. I don't think that ever worked. The brokenness pre-dates my 20d2a30f8ff (Makefile: replace perl/Makefile.PL with simple make rules, 2017-12-10). Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-06Makefile: don't re-define PERL_DEFINESÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Since 07d90eadb50 (Makefile: add Perl runtime prefix support, 2018-04-10) we have been declaring PERL_DEFINES right after assigning to it, with the effect that the first PERL_DEFINES was ignored. That bug didn't matter in practice since the first line had all the same variables as the second, so we'd correctly re-generate everything. It just made for confusing reading. Let's remove that first assignment, and while we're at it split these across lines to make them more maintainable. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-30Merge branch 'mt/parallel-checkout-part-2'Junio C Hamano
The checkout machinery has been taught to perform the actual write-out of the files in parallel when able. * mt/parallel-checkout-part-2: parallel-checkout: add design documentation parallel-checkout: support progress displaying parallel-checkout: add configuration options parallel-checkout: make it truly parallel unpack-trees: add basic support for parallel checkout
2021-04-30Merge branch 'ds/sparse-index-protections'Junio C Hamano
Builds on top of the sparse-index infrastructure to mark operations that are not ready to mark with the sparse index, causing them to fall back on fully-populated index that they always have worked with. * ds/sparse-index-protections: (47 commits) name-hash: use expand_to_path() sparse-index: expand_to_path() name-hash: don't add directories to name_hash revision: ensure full index resolve-undo: ensure full index read-cache: ensure full index pathspec: ensure full index merge-recursive: ensure full index entry: ensure full index dir: ensure full index update-index: ensure full index stash: ensure full index rm: ensure full index merge-index: ensure full index ls-files: ensure full index grep: ensure full index fsck: ensure full index difftool: ensure full index commit: ensure full index checkout: ensure full index ...
2021-04-21object-info: support for retrieving object infoBruno Albuquerque
Sometimes it is useful to get information of an object without having to download it completely. Add the "object-info" capability that lets the client ask for object-related information with their full hexadecimal object names. Only sizes are returned for now. Signed-off-by: Bruno Albuquerque <bga@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-21Merge branch 'sg/bugreport-fixes'Junio C Hamano
The dependencies for config-list.h and command-list.h were broken when the former was split out of the latter, which has been corrected. * sg/bugreport-fixes: Makefile: add missing dependencies of 'config-list.h'
2021-04-21Merge branch 'ab/userdiff-tests'Junio C Hamano
A bit of code clean-up and a lot of test clean-up around userdiff area. * ab/userdiff-tests: blame tests: simplify userdiff driver test blame tests: don't rely on t/t4018/ directory userdiff: remove support for "broken" tests userdiff tests: list builtin drivers via test-tool userdiff tests: explicitly test "default" pattern userdiff: add and use for_each_userdiff_driver() userdiff style: normalize pascal regex declaration userdiff style: declare patterns with consistent style userdiff style: re-order drivers in alphabetical order
2021-04-19parallel-checkout: make it truly parallelMatheus Tavares
Use multiple worker processes to distribute the queued entries and call write_pc_item() in parallel for them. The items are distributed uniformly in contiguous chunks. This minimizes the chances of two workers writing to the same directory simultaneously, which could affect performance due to lock contention in the kernel. Work stealing (or any other format of re-distribution) is not implemented yet. The protocol between the main process and the workers is quite simple. They exchange binary messages packed in pkt-line format, and use PKT-FLUSH to mark the end of input (from both sides). The main process starts the communication by sending N pkt-lines, each corresponding to an item that needs to be written. These packets contain all the necessary information to load, smudge, and write the blob associated with each item. Then it waits for the worker to send back N pkt-lines containing the results for each item. The resulting packet must contain: the identification number of the item that it refers to, the status of the operation, and the lstat() data gathered after writing the file (iff the operation was successful). For now, checkout always uses a hardcoded value of 2 workers, only to demonstrate that the parallel checkout framework correctly divides and writes the queued entries. The next patch will add user configurations and define a more reasonable default, based on tests with the said settings. Co-authored-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-19unpack-trees: add basic support for parallel checkoutMatheus Tavares
This new interface allows us to enqueue some of the entries being checked out to later uncompress them, apply in-process filters, and write out the files in parallel. For now, the parallel checkout machinery is enabled by default and there is no user configuration, but run_parallel_checkout() just writes the queued entries in sequence (without spawning additional workers). The next patch will actually implement the parallelism and, later, we will make it configurable. Note that, to avoid potential data races, not all entries are eligible for parallel checkout. Also, paths that collide on disk (e.g. case-sensitive paths in case-insensitive file systems), are detected by the parallel checkout code and skipped, so that they can be safely sequentially handled later. The collision detection works like the following: - If the collision was at basename (e.g. 'a/b' and 'a/B'), the framework detects it by looking for EEXIST and EISDIR errors after an open(O_CREAT | O_EXCL) failure. - If the collision was at dirname (e.g. 'a/b' and 'A'), it is detected at the has_dirs_only_path() check, which is done for the leading path of each item in the parallel checkout queue. Both verifications rely on the fact that, before enqueueing an entry for parallel checkout, checkout_entry() makes sure that there is no file at the entry's path and that its leading components are all real directories. So, any later change in these conditions indicates that there was a collision (either between two parallel-eligible entries or between an eligible and an ineligible one). After all parallel-eligible entries have been processed, the collided (and thus, skipped) entries are sequentially fed to checkout_entry() again. This is similar to the way the current code deals with collisions, overwriting the previously checked out entries with the subsequent ones. The only difference is that, since we no longer create the files in the same order that they appear on index, we are not able to determine which of the colliding entries will survive on disk (for the classic code, it is always the last entry). Co-authored-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-13Merge branch 'tb/pack-preferred-tips-to-give-bitmap'Junio C Hamano
A configuration variable has been added to force tips of certain refs to be given a reachability bitmap. * tb/pack-preferred-tips-to-give-bitmap: builtin/pack-objects.c: respect 'pack.preferBitmapTips' t/helper/test-bitmap.c: initial commit pack-bitmap: add 'test_bitmap_commits()' helper
2021-04-08Makefile: add missing dependencies of 'config-list.h'SZEDER Gábor
We auto-generate the list of supported configuration variables from 'Documentation/config/*.txt', and that list used to be created by the 'generate-cmdlist.sh' helper script and stored in the 'command-list.h' header. Commit 709df95b78 (help: move list_config_help to builtin/help, 2020-04-16) extracted this into a dedicated 'generate-configlist.sh' script and 'config-list.h' header, and added a new target in the 'Makefile' as well, but while doing so it forgot to extract the dependencies of the latter. Consequently, since then 'config-list.h' is not re-generated when 'Documentation/config/*.txt' is updated, while 'command-list.h' is re-generated unnecessarily: $ touch Documentation/config/log.txt $ make -j4 GEN command-list.h CC help.o AR libgit.a Fix this and list all config-related documentation files as dependencies of 'config-list.h' and remove them from the dependencies of 'command-list.h'. $ touch Documentation/config/log.txt $ make GEN config-list.h CC builtin/help.o LINK git Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-08Merge branch 'ab/make-tags-quiet'Junio C Hamano
Generate [ec]tags under $(QUIET_GEN). * ab/make-tags-quiet: Makefile: add QUIET_GEN to "tags" and "TAGS" targets
2021-04-08userdiff tests: list builtin drivers via test-toolÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Change the userdiff test to list the builtin drivers via the test-tool, using the new for_each_userdiff_driver() API function. This gets rid of the need to modify this part of the test every time a new pattern is added, see 2ff6c34612 (userdiff: support Bash, 2020-10-22) and 09dad9256a (userdiff: support Markdown, 2020-05-02) for two recent examples. I only need the "list-builtin-drivers "argument here, but let's add "list-custom-drivers" and "list-drivers" too, just because it's easy. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-02Merge branch 'jh/simple-ipc'Junio C Hamano
A simple IPC interface gets introduced to build services like fsmonitor on top. * jh/simple-ipc: t0052: add simple-ipc tests and t/helper/test-simple-ipc tool simple-ipc: add Unix domain socket implementation unix-stream-server: create unix domain socket under lock unix-socket: disallow chdir() when creating unix domain sockets unix-socket: add backlog size option to unix_stream_listen() unix-socket: eliminate static unix_stream_socket() helper function simple-ipc: add win32 implementation simple-ipc: design documentation for new IPC mechanism pkt-line: add options argument to read_packetized_to_strbuf() pkt-line: add PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_READ_ERROR option pkt-line: do not issue flush packets in write_packetized_*() pkt-line: eliminate the need for static buffer in packet_write_gently()
2021-04-02Makefile: add QUIET_GEN to "tags" and "TAGS" targetsÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Don't show the very verbose $(FIND_SOURCE_FILES) command on every "make TAGS" invocation. Let's use "generate into temporary and rename to the final file, after seeing the command that generated the output finished successfully" pattern, to avoid leaving a file with an incorrect output generated by a failed command. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-01t/helper/test-bitmap.c: initial commitTaylor Blau
Add a new 'bitmap' test-tool which can be used to list the commits that have received bitmaps. In theory, a determined tester could run 'git rev-list --test-bitmap <commit>' to check if '<commit>' received a bitmap or not, since '--test-bitmap' exits with a non-zero code when it can't find the requested commit. But this is a dubious behavior to rely on, since arguably 'git rev-list' could continue its object walk outside of which commits are covered by bitmaps. This will be used to test the behavior of 'pack.preferBitmapTips', which will be added in the following patch. Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-30sparse-index: add guard to ensure full indexDerrick Stolee
Upcoming changes will introduce modifications to the index format that allow sparse directories. It will be useful to have a mechanism for converting those sparse index files into full indexes by walking the tree at those sparse directories. Name this method ensure_full_index() as it will guarantee that the index is fully expanded. This method is not implemented yet, and instead we focus on the scaffolding to declare it and call it at the appropriate time. Add a 'command_requires_full_index' member to struct repo_settings. This will be an indicator that we need the index in full mode to do certain index operations. This starts as being true for every command, then we will set it to false as some commands integrate with sparse indexes. If 'command_requires_full_index' is true, then we will immediately expand a sparse index to a full one upon reading from disk. This suffices for now, but we will want to add more callers to ensure_full_index() later. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-26Merge branch 'ab/make-cleanup'Junio C Hamano
Reorganize Makefile to allow building git.o and other essential objects without extra stuff needed only for testing. * ab/make-cleanup: Makefile: add {program,xdiff,test,git,fuzz}-objs & objects targets Makefile: split OBJECTS into OBJECTS and GIT_OBJS Makefile: sort OBJECTS assignment for subsequent change Makefile: split up long OBJECTS line Makefile: guard against TEST_OBJS in the environment
2021-03-22t0052: add simple-ipc tests and t/helper/test-simple-ipc toolJeff Hostetler
Create t0052-simple-ipc.sh with unit tests for the "simple-ipc" mechanism. Create t/helper/test-simple-ipc test tool to exercise the "simple-ipc" functions. When the tool is invoked with "run-daemon", it runs a server to listen for "simple-ipc" connections on a test socket or named pipe and responds to a set of commands to exercise/stress the communication setup. When the tool is invoked with "start-daemon", it spawns a "run-daemon" command in the background and waits for the server to become ready before exiting. (This helps make unit tests in t0052 more predictable and avoids the need for arbitrary sleeps in the test script.) The tool also has a series of client "send" commands to send commands and data to a server instance. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-22simple-ipc: add Unix domain socket implementationJeff Hostetler
Create Unix domain socket based implementation of "simple-ipc". A set of `ipc_client` routines implement a client library to connect to an `ipc_server` over a Unix domain socket, send a simple request, and receive a single response. Clients use blocking IO on the socket. A set of `ipc_server` routines implement a thread pool to listen for and concurrently service client connections. The server creates a new Unix domain socket at a known location. If a socket already exists with that name, the server tries to determine if another server is already listening on the socket or if the socket is dead. If socket is busy, the server exits with an error rather than stealing the socket. If the socket is dead, the server creates a new one and starts up. If while running, the server detects that its socket has been stolen by another server, it automatically exits. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-15unix-stream-server: create unix domain socket under lockJeff Hostetler
Create a wrapper class for `unix_stream_listen()` that uses a ".lock" lockfile to create the unix domain socket in a race-free manner. Unix domain sockets have a fundamental problem on Unix systems because they persist in the filesystem until they are deleted. This is independent of whether a server is actually listening for connections. Well-behaved servers are expected to delete the socket when they shutdown. A new server cannot easily tell if a found socket is attached to an active server or is leftover cruft from a dead server. The traditional solution used by `unix_stream_listen()` is to force delete the socket pathname and then create a new socket. This solves the latter (cruft) problem, but in the case of the former, it orphans the existing server (by stealing the pathname associated with the socket it is listening on). We cannot directly use a .lock lockfile to create the socket because the socket is created by `bind(2)` rather than the `open(2)` mechanism used by `tempfile.c`. As an alternative, we hold a plain lockfile ("<path>.lock") as a mutual exclusion device. Under the lock, we test if an existing socket ("<path>") is has an active server. If not, we create a new socket and begin listening. Then we use "rollback" to delete the lockfile in all cases. This wrapper code conceptually exists at a higher-level than the core unix_stream_connect() and unix_stream_listen() routines that it consumes. It is isolated in a wrapper class for clarity. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-15simple-ipc: add win32 implementationJeff Hostetler
Create Windows implementation of "simple-ipc" using named pipes. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-08Makefile: update 'make fuzz-all' docs to reflect modern clangAndrzej Hunt
Clang no longer produces a libFuzzer.a. Instead, you can include libFuzzer by using -fsanitize=fuzzer. Therefore we should use that in the example command for building fuzzers. We also add -fsanitize=fuzzer-no-link to the CFLAGS to ensure that all the required instrumentation is added when compiling git [1], and remove -fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc-guard as it is deprecated. I happen to have tested with LLVM 11 - however -fsanitize=fuzzer appears to work in a wide range of reasonably modern clangs. (On my system: what used to be libFuzzer.a now lives under the following path, which is tricky albeit not impossible for a novice such as myself to find: /usr/lib64/clang/11.0.0/lib/linux/libclang_rt.fuzzer-x86_64.a ) [1] https://releases.llvm.org/11.0.0/docs/LibFuzzer.html#fuzzer-usage Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hunt <ajrhunt@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-04Merge branch 'jk/open-returns-eintr'Junio C Hamano
Work around platforms whose open() is reported to return EINTR (it shouldn't, as we do our signals with SA_RESTART). * jk/open-returns-eintr: config.mak.uname: enable OPEN_RETURNS_EINTR for macOS Big Sur Makefile: add OPEN_RETURNS_EINTR knob
2021-03-01Merge branch 'ds/chunked-file-api'Junio C Hamano
The common code to deal with "chunked file format" that is shared by the multi-pack-index and commit-graph files have been factored out, to help codepaths for both filetypes to become more robust. * ds/chunked-file-api: commit-graph.c: display correct number of chunks when writing chunk-format: add technical docs chunk-format: restore duplicate chunk checks midx: use 64-bit multiplication for chunk sizes midx: use chunk-format read API commit-graph: use chunk-format read API chunk-format: create read chunk API midx: use chunk-format API in write_midx_internal() midx: drop chunk progress during write midx: return success/failure in chunk write methods midx: add num_large_offsets to write_midx_context midx: add pack_perm to write_midx_context midx: add entries to write_midx_context midx: use context in write_midx_pack_names() midx: rename pack_info to write_midx_context commit-graph: use chunk-format write API chunk-format: create chunk format write API commit-graph: anonymize data in chunk_write_fn
2021-02-26Makefile: add OPEN_RETURNS_EINTR knobJeff King
On some platforms, open() reportedly returns EINTR when opening regular files and we receive a signal (usually SIGALRM from our progress meter). This shouldn't happen, as open() should be a restartable syscall, and we specify SA_RESTART when setting up the alarm handler. So it may actually be a kernel or libc bug for this to happen. But it has been reported on at least one version of Linux (on a network filesystem): https://lore.kernel.org/git/c8061cce-71e4-17bd-a56a-a5fed93804da@neanderfunk.de/ as well as on macOS starting with Big Sur even on a regular filesystem. We can work around it by retrying open() calls that get EINTR, just as we do for read(), etc. Since we don't ever _want_ to interrupt an open() call, we can get away with just redefining open, rather than insisting all callsites use xopen(). We actually do have an xopen() wrapper already (and it even does this retry, though there's no indication of it being an observed problem back then; it seems simply to have been lifted from xread(), etc). But it is used hardly anywhere, and isn't suitable for general use because it will die() on error. In theory we could combine the two, but it's awkward to do so because of the variable-args interface of open(). This patch adds a Makefile knob for enabling the workaround. It's not enabled by default for any platforms in config.mak.uname yet, as we don't have enough data to decide how common this is (I have not been able to reproduce on either Linux or Big Sur myself). It may be worth enabling preemptively anyway, since the cost is pretty low (if we don't see an EINTR, it's just an extra conditional). However, note that we must not enable this on Windows. It doesn't do anything there, and the macro overrides the existing mingw_open() redirection. I've added a preemptive #undef here in the mingw header (which is processed first) to just quietly disable it (we could also make it an #error, but there is little point in being so aggressive). Reported-by: Aleksey Kliger <alklig@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-23Makefile: add {program,xdiff,test,git,fuzz}-objs & objects targetsÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Add targets to compile the various *.o files we declared in commonly used *_OBJS variables. This is useful for debugging purposes, to e.g. get to the point where we can compile a git.o. See [1] for a use-case for this target. https://lore.kernel.org/git/YBCGtd9if0qtuQxx@coredump.intra.peff.net/ Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-23Makefile: split OBJECTS into OBJECTS and GIT_OBJSÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Add a new GIT_OBJS variable, with the objects sufficient to get to a git.o or common-main.o. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-23Makefile: sort OBJECTS assignment for subsequent changeÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Change the order of the OBJECTS assignment, this makes a follow-up change where we split it up into two variables smaller. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-23Makefile: split up long OBJECTS lineÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Split up the long OBJECTS line into multiple lines using the "+=" assignment we commonly use elsewhere in the Makefile when these lines get unwieldy. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-23Makefile: guard against TEST_OBJS in the environmentÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
Add TEST_OBJS to the list of other *_OBJS variables we reset. We had already established this pattern when TEST_OBJS was introduced in daa99a91729 (Makefile: make sure test helpers are rebuilt when headers change, 2010-01-26), but it wasn't added to the list in that commit along with the rest. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-18chunk-format: create chunk format write APIDerrick Stolee
In anticipation of combining the logic from the commit-graph and multi-pack-index file formats, create a new chunk-format API. Use a 'struct chunkfile' pointer to keep track of data that has been registered for writes. This struct is anonymous outside of chunk-format.c to ensure no user attempts to interfere with the data. The next change will use this API in commit-graph.c, but the general approach is: 1. initialize the chunkfile with init_chunkfile(f). 2. add chunks in the intended writing order with add_chunk(). 3. write any header information to the hashfile f. 4. write the chunkfile data using write_chunkfile(). 5. free the chunkfile struct using free_chunkfile(). Helped-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-16diff: --{rotate,skip}-to=<path>Junio C Hamano
In the implementation of "git difftool", there is a case where the user wants to start viewing the diffs at a specific path and continue on to the rest, optionally wrapping around to the beginning. Since it is somewhat cumbersome to implement such a feature as a post-processing step of "git diff" output, let's support it internally with two new options. - "git diff --rotate-to=C", when the resulting patch would show paths A B C D E without the option, would "rotate" the paths to shows patch to C D E A B instead. It is an error when there is no patch for C is shown. - "git diff --skip-to=C" would instead "skip" the paths before C, and shows patch to C D E. Again, it is an error when there is no patch for C is shown. - "git log [-p]" also accepts these two options, but it is not an error if there is no change to the specified path. Instead, the set of output paths are rotated or skipped to the specified path or the first path that sorts after the specified path. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>