1 files changed, 191 insertions, 157 deletions

diff --git a/sha1_name.c b/sha1_name.c
index bf92417..5d81ea0 100644
--- a/sha1_name.c
+++ b/sha1_name.c
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "remote.h"
 
+static int get_sha1_oneline(const char *, unsigned char *, struct commit_list *);
+
 static int find_short_object_filename(int len, const char *name, unsigned char *sha1)
 {
 	struct alternate_object_database *alt;
@@ -239,91 +241,6 @@ static int ambiguous_path(const char *path, int len)
 	return slash;
 }
 
-/*
- * *string and *len will only be substituted, and *string returned (for
- * later free()ing) if the string passed in is a magic short-hand form
- * to name a branch.
- */
-static char *substitute_branch_name(const char **string, int *len)
-{
-	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	int ret = interpret_branch_name(*string, &buf);
-
-	if (ret == *len) {
-		size_t size;
-		*string = strbuf_detach(&buf, &size);
-		*len = size;
-		return (char *)*string;
-	}
-
-	return NULL;
-}
-
-int dwim_ref(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1, char **ref)
-{
-	char *last_branch = substitute_branch_name(&str, &len);
-	const char **p, *r;
-	int refs_found = 0;
-
-	*ref = NULL;
-	for (p = ref_rev_parse_rules; *p; p++) {
-		char fullref[PATH_MAX];
-		unsigned char sha1_from_ref[20];
-		unsigned char *this_result;
-		int flag;
-
-		this_result = refs_found ? sha1_from_ref : sha1;
-		mksnpath(fullref, sizeof(fullref), *p, len, str);
-		r = resolve_ref(fullref, this_result, 1, &flag);
-		if (r) {
-			if (!refs_found++)
-				*ref = xstrdup(r);
-			if (!warn_ambiguous_refs)
-				break;
-		} else if ((flag & REF_ISSYMREF) && strcmp(fullref, "HEAD"))
-			warning("ignoring dangling symref %s.", fullref);
-	}
-	free(last_branch);
-	return refs_found;
-}
-
-int dwim_log(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1, char **log)
-{
-	char *last_branch = substitute_branch_name(&str, &len);
-	const char **p;
-	int logs_found = 0;
-
-	*log = NULL;
-	for (p = ref_rev_parse_rules; *p; p++) {
-		struct stat st;
-		unsigned char hash[20];
-		char path[PATH_MAX];
-		const char *ref, *it;
-
-		mksnpath(path, sizeof(path), *p, len, str);
-		ref = resolve_ref(path, hash, 1, NULL);
-		if (!ref)
-			continue;
-		if (!stat(git_path("logs/%s", path), &st) &&
-		    S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
-			it = path;
-		else if (strcmp(ref, path) &&
-			 !stat(git_path("logs/%s", ref), &st) &&
-			 S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
-			it = ref;
-		else
-			continue;
-		if (!logs_found++) {
-			*log = xstrdup(it);
-			hashcpy(sha1, hash);
-		}
-		if (!warn_ambiguous_refs)
-			break;
-	}
-	free(last_branch);
-	return logs_found;
-}
-
 static inline int upstream_mark(const char *string, int len)
 {
 	const char *suffix[] = { "@{upstream}", "@{u}" };
@@ -342,7 +259,7 @@ static int get_sha1_1(const char *name, int len, unsigned char *sha1);
 
 static int get_sha1_basic(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1)
 {
-	static const char *warning = "warning: refname '%.*s' is ambiguous.\n";
+	static const char *warn_msg = "refname '%.*s' is ambiguous.";
 	char *real_ref = NULL;
 	int refs_found = 0;
 	int at, reflog_len;
@@ -390,7 +307,7 @@ static int get_sha1_basic(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1)
 		return -1;
 
 	if (warn_ambiguous_refs && refs_found > 1)
-		fprintf(stderr, warning, len, str);
+		warning(warn_msg, len, str);
 
 	if (reflog_len) {
 		int nth, i;
@@ -426,14 +343,14 @@ static int get_sha1_basic(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1)
 		if (read_ref_at(real_ref, at_time, nth, sha1, NULL,
 				&co_time, &co_tz, &co_cnt)) {
 			if (at_time)
-				fprintf(stderr,
-					"warning: Log for '%.*s' only goes "
-					"back to %s.\n", len, str,
+				warning("Log for '%.*s' only goes "
+					"back to %s.", len, str,
 					show_date(co_time, co_tz, DATE_RFC2822));
-			else
-				fprintf(stderr,
-					"warning: Log for '%.*s' only has "
-					"%d entries.\n", len, str, co_cnt);
+			else {
+				free(real_ref);
+				die("Log for '%.*s' only has %d entries.",
+				    len, str, co_cnt);
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -499,12 +416,6 @@ struct object *peel_to_type(const char *name, int namelen,
 {
 	if (name && !namelen)
 		namelen = strlen(name);
-	if (!o) {
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
-		if (get_sha1_1(name, namelen, sha1))
-			return NULL;
-		o = parse_object(sha1);
-	}
 	while (1) {
 		if (!o || (!o->parsed && !parse_object(o->sha1)))
 			return NULL;
@@ -560,6 +471,8 @@ static int peel_onion(const char *name, int len, unsigned char *sha1)
 		expected_type = OBJ_BLOB;
 	else if (sp[0] == '}')
 		expected_type = OBJ_NONE;
+	else if (sp[0] == '/')
+		expected_type = OBJ_COMMIT;
 	else
 		return -1;
 
@@ -574,19 +487,37 @@ static int peel_onion(const char *name, int len, unsigned char *sha1)
 		if (!o || (!o->parsed && !parse_object(o->sha1)))
 			return -1;
 		hashcpy(sha1, o->sha1);
+		return 0;
 	}
-	else {
+
+	/*
+	 * At this point, the syntax look correct, so
+	 * if we do not get the needed object, we should
+	 * barf.
+	 */
+	o = peel_to_type(name, len, o, expected_type);
+	if (!o)
+		return -1;
+
+	hashcpy(sha1, o->sha1);
+	if (sp[0] == '/') {
+		/* "$commit^{/foo}" */
+		char *prefix;
+		int ret;
+		struct commit_list *list = NULL;
+
 		/*
-		 * At this point, the syntax look correct, so
-		 * if we do not get the needed object, we should
-		 * barf.
+		 * $commit^{/}. Some regex implementation may reject.
+		 * We don't need regex anyway. '' pattern always matches.
 		 */
-		o = peel_to_type(name, len, o, expected_type);
-		if (o) {
-			hashcpy(sha1, o->sha1);
+		if (sp[1] == '}')
 			return 0;
-		}
-		return -1;
+
+		prefix = xstrndup(sp + 1, name + len - 1 - (sp + 1));
+		commit_list_insert((struct commit *)o, &list);
+		ret = get_sha1_oneline(prefix, sha1, list);
+		free(prefix);
+		return ret;
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -659,6 +590,16 @@ static int get_sha1_1(const char *name, int len, unsigned char *sha1)
 	return get_short_sha1(name, len, sha1, 0);
 }
 
+/*
+ * This interprets names like ':/Initial revision of "git"' by searching
+ * through history and returning the first commit whose message starts
+ * the given regular expression.
+ *
+ * For future extension, ':/!' is reserved. If you want to match a message
+ * beginning with a '!', you have to repeat the exclamation mark.
+ */
+#define ONELINE_SEEN (1u<<20)
+
 static int handle_one_ref(const char *path,
 		const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
 {
@@ -673,65 +614,65 @@ static int handle_one_ref(const char *path,
 	}
 	if (object->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 		return 0;
-	insert_by_date((struct commit *)object, list);
+	commit_list_insert_by_date((struct commit *)object, list);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/*
- * This interprets names like ':/Initial revision of "git"' by searching
- * through history and returning the first commit whose message starts
- * with the given string.
- *
- * For future extension, ':/!' is reserved. If you want to match a message
- * beginning with a '!', you have to repeat the exclamation mark.
- */
-
-#define ONELINE_SEEN (1u<<20)
-static int get_sha1_oneline(const char *prefix, unsigned char *sha1)
+static int get_sha1_oneline(const char *prefix, unsigned char *sha1,
+			    struct commit_list *list)
 {
-	struct commit_list *list = NULL, *backup = NULL, *l;
-	int retval = -1;
-	char *temp_commit_buffer = NULL;
+	struct commit_list *backup = NULL, *l;
+	int found = 0;
+	regex_t regex;
 
 	if (prefix[0] == '!') {
 		if (prefix[1] != '!')
 			die ("Invalid search pattern: %s", prefix);
 		prefix++;
 	}
-	for_each_ref(handle_one_ref, &list);
-	for (l = list; l; l = l->next)
+
+	if (regcomp(&regex, prefix, REG_EXTENDED))
+		die("Invalid search pattern: %s", prefix);
+
+	for (l = list; l; l = l->next) {
+		l->item->object.flags |= ONELINE_SEEN;
 		commit_list_insert(l->item, &backup);
+	}
 	while (list) {
-		char *p;
+		char *p, *to_free = NULL;
 		struct commit *commit;
 		enum object_type type;
 		unsigned long size;
+		int matches;
 
 		commit = pop_most_recent_commit(&list, ONELINE_SEEN);
 		if (!parse_object(commit->object.sha1))
 			continue;
-		free(temp_commit_buffer);
 		if (commit->buffer)
 			p = commit->buffer;
 		else {
 			p = read_sha1_file(commit->object.sha1, &type, &size);
 			if (!p)
 				continue;
-			temp_commit_buffer = p;
+			to_free = p;
 		}
-		if (!(p = strstr(p, "\n\n")))
-			continue;
-		if (!prefixcmp(p + 2, prefix)) {
+
+		p = strstr(p, "\n\n");
+		matches = p && !regexec(&regex, p + 2, 0, NULL, 0);
+		free(to_free);
+
+		if (matches) {
 			hashcpy(sha1, commit->object.sha1);
-			retval = 0;
+			found = 1;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
-	free(temp_commit_buffer);
+	regfree(&regex);
 	free_commit_list(list);
 	for (l = backup; l; l = l->next)
 		clear_commit_marks(l->item, ONELINE_SEEN);
-	return retval;
+	free_commit_list(backup);
+	return found ? 0 : -1;
 }
 
 struct grab_nth_branch_switch_cbdata {
@@ -915,10 +856,22 @@ int interpret_branch_name(const char *name, struct strbuf *buf)
 	len = cp + tmp_len - name;
 	cp = xstrndup(name, cp - name);
 	upstream = branch_get(*cp ? cp : NULL);
-	if (!upstream
-	    || !upstream->merge
-	    || !upstream->merge[0]->dst)
-		return error("No upstream branch found for '%s'", cp);
+	/*
+	 * Upstream can be NULL only if cp refers to HEAD and HEAD
+	 * points to something different than a branch.
+	 */
+	if (!upstream)
+		return error(_("HEAD does not point to a branch"));
+	if (!upstream->merge || !upstream->merge[0]->dst) {
+		if (!ref_exists(upstream->refname))
+			return error(_("No such branch: '%s'"), cp);
+		if (!upstream->merge)
+			return error(_("No upstream configured for branch '%s'"),
+				     upstream->name);
+		return error(
+			_("Upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"),
+			upstream->merge[0]->src);
+	}
 	free(cp);
 	cp = shorten_unambiguous_ref(upstream->merge[0]->dst, 0);
 	strbuf_reset(buf);
@@ -927,14 +880,32 @@ int interpret_branch_name(const char *name, struct strbuf *buf)
 	return len;
 }
 
+int strbuf_branchname(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name)
+{
+	int len = strlen(name);
+	if (interpret_branch_name(name, sb) == len)
+		return 0;
+	strbuf_add(sb, name, len);
+	return len;
+}
+
+int strbuf_check_branch_ref(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name)
+{
+	strbuf_branchname(sb, name);
+	if (name[0] == '-')
+		return -1;
+	strbuf_splice(sb, 0, 0, "refs/heads/", 11);
+	return check_refname_format(sb->buf, 0);
+}
+
 /*
  * This is like "get_sha1_basic()", except it allows "sha1 expressions",
  * notably "xyz^" for "parent of xyz"
  */
 int get_sha1(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1)
 {
-	unsigned unused;
-	return get_sha1_with_mode(name, sha1, &unused);
+	struct object_context unused;
+	return get_sha1_with_context(name, sha1, &unused);
 }
 
 /* Must be called only when object_name:filename doesn't exist. */
@@ -962,11 +933,13 @@ static void diagnose_invalid_sha1_path(const char *prefix,
 		if (!get_tree_entry(tree_sha1, fullname,
 				    sha1, &mode)) {
 			die("Path '%s' exists, but not '%s'.\n"
-			    "Did you mean '%s:%s'?",
+			    "Did you mean '%s:%s' aka '%s:./%s'?",
 			    fullname,
 			    filename,
 			    object_name,
-			    fullname);
+			    fullname,
+			    object_name,
+			    filename);
 		}
 		die("Path '%s' does not exist in '%s'",
 		    filename, object_name);
@@ -1015,9 +988,10 @@ static void diagnose_invalid_index_path(int stage,
 		if (ce_namelen(ce) == fullnamelen &&
 		    !memcmp(ce->name, fullname, fullnamelen))
 			die("Path '%s' is in the index, but not '%s'.\n"
-			    "Did you mean ':%d:%s'?",
+			    "Did you mean ':%d:%s' aka ':%d:./%s'?",
 			    fullname, filename,
-			    ce_stage(ce), fullname);
+			    ce_stage(ce), fullname,
+			    ce_stage(ce), filename);
 	}
 
 	if (!lstat(filename, &st))
@@ -1030,26 +1004,62 @@ static void diagnose_invalid_index_path(int stage,
 }
 
 
-int get_sha1_with_mode_1(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned *mode, int gently, const char *prefix)
+int get_sha1_with_mode_1(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned *mode,
+			 int only_to_die, const char *prefix)
+{
+	struct object_context oc;
+	int ret;
+	ret = get_sha1_with_context_1(name, sha1, &oc, only_to_die, prefix);
+	*mode = oc.mode;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static char *resolve_relative_path(const char *rel)
+{
+	if (prefixcmp(rel, "./") && prefixcmp(rel, "../"))
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (!startup_info)
+		die("BUG: startup_info struct is not initialized.");
+
+	if (!is_inside_work_tree())
+		die("relative path syntax can't be used outside working tree.");
+
+	/* die() inside prefix_path() if resolved path is outside worktree */
+	return prefix_path(startup_info->prefix,
+			   startup_info->prefix ? strlen(startup_info->prefix) : 0,
+			   rel);
+}
+
+int get_sha1_with_context_1(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1,
+			    struct object_context *oc,
+			    int only_to_die, const char *prefix)
 {
 	int ret, bracket_depth;
 	int namelen = strlen(name);
 	const char *cp;
 
-	*mode = S_IFINVALID;
+	memset(oc, 0, sizeof(*oc));
+	oc->mode = S_IFINVALID;
 	ret = get_sha1_1(name, namelen, sha1);
 	if (!ret)
 		return ret;
 	/* sha1:path --> object name of path in ent sha1
-	 * :path -> object name of path in index
+	 * :path -> object name of absolute path in index
+	 * :./path -> object name of path relative to cwd in index
 	 * :[0-3]:path -> object name of path in index at stage
+	 * :/foo -> recent commit matching foo
 	 */
 	if (name[0] == ':') {
 		int stage = 0;
 		struct cache_entry *ce;
+		char *new_path = NULL;
 		int pos;
-		if (namelen > 2 && name[1] == '/')
-			return get_sha1_oneline(name + 2, sha1);
+		if (!only_to_die && namelen > 2 && name[1] == '/') {
+			struct commit_list *list = NULL;
+			for_each_ref(handle_one_ref, &list);
+			return get_sha1_oneline(name + 2, sha1, list);
+		}
 		if (namelen < 3 ||
 		    name[2] != ':' ||
 		    name[1] < '0' || '3' < name[1])
@@ -1058,7 +1068,18 @@ int get_sha1_with_mode_1(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned *mode,
 			stage = name[1] - '0';
 			cp = name + 3;
 		}
-		namelen = namelen - (cp - name);
+		new_path = resolve_relative_path(cp);
+		if (!new_path) {
+			namelen = namelen - (cp - name);
+		} else {
+			cp = new_path;
+			namelen = strlen(cp);
+		}
+
+		strncpy(oc->path, cp,
+			sizeof(oc->path));
+		oc->path[sizeof(oc->path)-1] = '\0';
+
 		if (!active_cache)
 			read_cache();
 		pos = cache_name_pos(cp, namelen);
@@ -1071,13 +1092,15 @@ int get_sha1_with_mode_1(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned *mode,
 				break;
 			if (ce_stage(ce) == stage) {
 				hashcpy(sha1, ce->sha1);
-				*mode = ce->ce_mode;
+				oc->mode = ce->ce_mode;
+				free(new_path);
 				return 0;
 			}
 			pos++;
 		}
-		if (!gently)
+		if (only_to_die && name[1] && name[1] != '/')
 			diagnose_invalid_index_path(stage, prefix, cp);
+		free(new_path);
 		return -1;
 	}
 	for (cp = name, bracket_depth = 0; *cp; cp++) {
@@ -1091,22 +1114,33 @@ int get_sha1_with_mode_1(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned *mode,
 	if (*cp == ':') {
 		unsigned char tree_sha1[20];
 		char *object_name = NULL;
-		if (!gently) {
+		if (only_to_die) {
 			object_name = xmalloc(cp-name+1);
 			strncpy(object_name, name, cp-name);
 			object_name[cp-name] = '\0';
 		}
 		if (!get_sha1_1(name, cp-name, tree_sha1)) {
 			const char *filename = cp+1;
-			ret = get_tree_entry(tree_sha1, filename, sha1, mode);
-			if (!gently) {
+			char *new_filename = NULL;
+
+			new_filename = resolve_relative_path(filename);
+			if (new_filename)
+				filename = new_filename;
+			ret = get_tree_entry(tree_sha1, filename, sha1, &oc->mode);
+			if (ret && only_to_die) {
 				diagnose_invalid_sha1_path(prefix, filename,
 							   tree_sha1, object_name);
 				free(object_name);
 			}
+			hashcpy(oc->tree, tree_sha1);
+			strncpy(oc->path, filename,
+				sizeof(oc->path));
+			oc->path[sizeof(oc->path)-1] = '\0';
+
+			free(new_filename);
 			return ret;
 		} else {
-			if (!gently)
+			if (only_to_die)
 				die("Invalid object name '%s'.", object_name);
 		}
 	}