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-rw-r--r--ref-filter.c1648
1 files changed, 1648 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ref-filter.c b/ref-filter.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fd839ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ref-filter.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1648 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "wildmatch.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "remote.h"
+#include "color.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "ref-filter.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include "version.h"
+
+typedef enum { FIELD_STR, FIELD_ULONG, FIELD_TIME } cmp_type;
+
+static struct {
+ const char *name;
+ cmp_type cmp_type;
+} valid_atom[] = {
+ { "refname" },
+ { "objecttype" },
+ { "objectsize", FIELD_ULONG },
+ { "objectname" },
+ { "tree" },
+ { "parent" },
+ { "numparent", FIELD_ULONG },
+ { "object" },
+ { "type" },
+ { "tag" },
+ { "author" },
+ { "authorname" },
+ { "authoremail" },
+ { "authordate", FIELD_TIME },
+ { "committer" },
+ { "committername" },
+ { "committeremail" },
+ { "committerdate", FIELD_TIME },
+ { "tagger" },
+ { "taggername" },
+ { "taggeremail" },
+ { "taggerdate", FIELD_TIME },
+ { "creator" },
+ { "creatordate", FIELD_TIME },
+ { "subject" },
+ { "body" },
+ { "contents" },
+ { "upstream" },
+ { "push" },
+ { "symref" },
+ { "flag" },
+ { "HEAD" },
+ { "color" },
+ { "align" },
+ { "end" },
+};
+
+#define REF_FORMATTING_STATE_INIT { 0, NULL }
+
+struct align {
+ align_type position;
+ unsigned int width;
+};
+
+struct contents {
+ unsigned int lines;
+ struct object_id oid;
+};
+
+struct ref_formatting_stack {
+ struct ref_formatting_stack *prev;
+ struct strbuf output;
+ void (*at_end)(struct ref_formatting_stack *stack);
+ void *at_end_data;
+};
+
+struct ref_formatting_state {
+ int quote_style;
+ struct ref_formatting_stack *stack;
+};
+
+struct atom_value {
+ const char *s;
+ union {
+ struct align align;
+ struct contents contents;
+ } u;
+ void (*handler)(struct atom_value *atomv, struct ref_formatting_state *state);
+ unsigned long ul; /* used for sorting when not FIELD_STR */
+};
+
+/*
+ * An atom is a valid field atom listed above, possibly prefixed with
+ * a "*" to denote deref_tag().
+ *
+ * We parse given format string and sort specifiers, and make a list
+ * of properties that we need to extract out of objects. ref_array_item
+ * structure will hold an array of values extracted that can be
+ * indexed with the "atom number", which is an index into this
+ * array.
+ */
+static const char **used_atom;
+static cmp_type *used_atom_type;
+static int used_atom_cnt, need_tagged, need_symref;
+static int need_color_reset_at_eol;
+
+/*
+ * Used to parse format string and sort specifiers
+ */
+int parse_ref_filter_atom(const char *atom, const char *ep)
+{
+ const char *sp;
+ int i, at;
+
+ sp = atom;
+ if (*sp == '*' && sp < ep)
+ sp++; /* deref */
+ if (ep <= sp)
+ die("malformed field name: %.*s", (int)(ep-atom), atom);
+
+ /* Do we have the atom already used elsewhere? */
+ for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
+ int len = strlen(used_atom[i]);
+ if (len == ep - atom && !memcmp(used_atom[i], atom, len))
+ return i;
+ }
+
+ /* Is the atom a valid one? */
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(valid_atom); i++) {
+ int len = strlen(valid_atom[i].name);
+ /*
+ * If the atom name has a colon, strip it and everything after
+ * it off - it specifies the format for this entry, and
+ * shouldn't be used for checking against the valid_atom
+ * table.
+ */
+ const char *formatp = strchr(sp, ':');
+ if (!formatp || ep < formatp)
+ formatp = ep;
+ if (len == formatp - sp && !memcmp(valid_atom[i].name, sp, len))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (ARRAY_SIZE(valid_atom) <= i)
+ die("unknown field name: %.*s", (int)(ep-atom), atom);
+
+ /* Add it in, including the deref prefix */
+ at = used_atom_cnt;
+ used_atom_cnt++;
+ REALLOC_ARRAY(used_atom, used_atom_cnt);
+ REALLOC_ARRAY(used_atom_type, used_atom_cnt);
+ used_atom[at] = xmemdupz(atom, ep - atom);
+ used_atom_type[at] = valid_atom[i].cmp_type;
+ if (*atom == '*')
+ need_tagged = 1;
+ if (!strcmp(used_atom[at], "symref"))
+ need_symref = 1;
+ return at;
+}
+
+static void quote_formatting(struct strbuf *s, const char *str, int quote_style)
+{
+ switch (quote_style) {
+ case QUOTE_NONE:
+ strbuf_addstr(s, str);
+ break;
+ case QUOTE_SHELL:
+ sq_quote_buf(s, str);
+ break;
+ case QUOTE_PERL:
+ perl_quote_buf(s, str);
+ break;
+ case QUOTE_PYTHON:
+ python_quote_buf(s, str);
+ break;
+ case QUOTE_TCL:
+ tcl_quote_buf(s, str);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void append_atom(struct atom_value *v, struct ref_formatting_state *state)
+{
+ /*
+ * Quote formatting is only done when the stack has a single
+ * element. Otherwise quote formatting is done on the
+ * element's entire output strbuf when the %(end) atom is
+ * encountered.
+ */
+ if (!state->stack->prev)
+ quote_formatting(&state->stack->output, v->s, state->quote_style);
+ else
+ strbuf_addstr(&state->stack->output, v->s);
+}
+
+static void push_stack_element(struct ref_formatting_stack **stack)
+{
+ struct ref_formatting_stack *s = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ref_formatting_stack));
+
+ strbuf_init(&s->output, 0);
+ s->prev = *stack;
+ *stack = s;
+}
+
+static void pop_stack_element(struct ref_formatting_stack **stack)
+{
+ struct ref_formatting_stack *current = *stack;
+ struct ref_formatting_stack *prev = current->prev;
+
+ if (prev)
+ strbuf_addbuf(&prev->output, &current->output);
+ strbuf_release(&current->output);
+ free(current);
+ *stack = prev;
+}
+
+static void end_align_handler(struct ref_formatting_stack *stack)
+{
+ struct align *align = (struct align *)stack->at_end_data;
+ struct strbuf s = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ strbuf_utf8_align(&s, align->position, align->width, stack->output.buf);
+ strbuf_swap(&stack->output, &s);
+ strbuf_release(&s);
+}
+
+static void align_atom_handler(struct atom_value *atomv, struct ref_formatting_state *state)
+{
+ struct ref_formatting_stack *new;
+
+ push_stack_element(&state->stack);
+ new = state->stack;
+ new->at_end = end_align_handler;
+ new->at_end_data = &atomv->u.align;
+}
+
+static void end_atom_handler(struct atom_value *atomv, struct ref_formatting_state *state)
+{
+ struct ref_formatting_stack *current = state->stack;
+ struct strbuf s = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (!current->at_end)
+ die(_("format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"));
+ current->at_end(current);
+
+ /*
+ * Perform quote formatting when the stack element is that of
+ * a supporting atom. If nested then perform quote formatting
+ * only on the topmost supporting atom.
+ */
+ if (!state->stack->prev->prev) {
+ quote_formatting(&s, current->output.buf, state->quote_style);
+ strbuf_swap(&current->output, &s);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&s);
+ pop_stack_element(&state->stack);
+}
+
+static int match_atom_name(const char *name, const char *atom_name, const char **val)
+{
+ const char *body;
+
+ if (!skip_prefix(name, atom_name, &body))
+ return 0; /* doesn't even begin with "atom_name" */
+ if (!body[0]) {
+ *val = NULL; /* %(atom_name) and no customization */
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (body[0] != ':')
+ return 0; /* "atom_namefoo" is not "atom_name" or "atom_name:..." */
+ *val = body + 1; /* "atom_name:val" */
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * In a format string, find the next occurrence of %(atom).
+ */
+static const char *find_next(const char *cp)
+{
+ while (*cp) {
+ if (*cp == '%') {
+ /*
+ * %( is the start of an atom;
+ * %% is a quoted per-cent.
+ */
+ if (cp[1] == '(')
+ return cp;
+ else if (cp[1] == '%')
+ cp++; /* skip over two % */
+ /* otherwise this is a singleton, literal % */
+ }
+ cp++;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Make sure the format string is well formed, and parse out
+ * the used atoms.
+ */
+int verify_ref_format(const char *format)
+{
+ const char *cp, *sp;
+
+ need_color_reset_at_eol = 0;
+ for (cp = format; *cp && (sp = find_next(cp)); ) {
+ const char *color, *ep = strchr(sp, ')');
+ int at;
+
+ if (!ep)
+ return error("malformed format string %s", sp);
+ /* sp points at "%(" and ep points at the closing ")" */
+ at = parse_ref_filter_atom(sp + 2, ep);
+ cp = ep + 1;
+
+ if (skip_prefix(used_atom[at], "color:", &color))
+ need_color_reset_at_eol = !!strcmp(color, "reset");
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given an object name, read the object data and size, and return a
+ * "struct object". If the object data we are returning is also borrowed
+ * by the "struct object" representation, set *eaten as well---it is a
+ * signal from parse_object_buffer to us not to free the buffer.
+ */
+static void *get_obj(const unsigned char *sha1, struct object **obj, unsigned long *sz, int *eaten)
+{
+ enum object_type type;
+ void *buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, sz);
+
+ if (buf)
+ *obj = parse_object_buffer(sha1, type, *sz, buf, eaten);
+ else
+ *obj = NULL;
+ return buf;
+}
+
+static int grab_objectname(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1,
+ struct atom_value *v)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(name, "objectname")) {
+ char *s = xmalloc(41);
+ strcpy(s, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ v->s = s;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(name, "objectname:short")) {
+ v->s = xstrdup(find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* See grab_values */
+static void grab_common_values(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
+ const char *name = used_atom[i];
+ struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
+ if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
+ continue;
+ if (deref)
+ name++;
+ if (!strcmp(name, "objecttype"))
+ v->s = typename(obj->type);
+ else if (!strcmp(name, "objectsize")) {
+ char *s = xmalloc(40);
+ sprintf(s, "%lu", sz);
+ v->ul = sz;
+ v->s = s;
+ }
+ else if (deref)
+ grab_objectname(name, obj->sha1, v);
+ }
+}
+
+/* See grab_values */
+static void grab_tag_values(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct tag *tag = (struct tag *) obj;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
+ const char *name = used_atom[i];
+ struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
+ if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
+ continue;
+ if (deref)
+ name++;
+ if (!strcmp(name, "tag"))
+ v->s = tag->tag;
+ else if (!strcmp(name, "type") && tag->tagged)
+ v->s = typename(tag->tagged->type);
+ else if (!strcmp(name, "object") && tag->tagged) {
+ char *s = xmalloc(41);
+ strcpy(s, sha1_to_hex(tag->tagged->sha1));
+ v->s = s;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* See grab_values */
+static void grab_commit_values(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct commit *commit = (struct commit *) obj;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
+ const char *name = used_atom[i];
+ struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
+ if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
+ continue;
+ if (deref)
+ name++;
+ if (!strcmp(name, "tree")) {
+ char *s = xmalloc(41);
+ strcpy(s, sha1_to_hex(commit->tree->object.sha1));
+ v->s = s;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(name, "numparent")) {
+ char *s = xmalloc(40);
+ v->ul = commit_list_count(commit->parents);
+ sprintf(s, "%lu", v->ul);
+ v->s = s;
+ }
+ else if (!strcmp(name, "parent")) {
+ int num = commit_list_count(commit->parents);
+ int i;
+ struct commit_list *parents;
+ char *s = xmalloc(41 * num + 1);
+ v->s = s;
+ for (i = 0, parents = commit->parents;
+ parents;
+ parents = parents->next, i = i + 41) {
+ struct commit *parent = parents->item;
+ strcpy(s+i, sha1_to_hex(parent->object.sha1));
+ if (parents->next)
+ s[i+40] = ' ';
+ }
+ if (!i)
+ *s = '\0';
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static const char *find_wholine(const char *who, int wholen, const char *buf, unsigned long sz)
+{
+ const char *eol;
+ while (*buf) {
+ if (!strncmp(buf, who, wholen) &&
+ buf[wholen] == ' ')
+ return buf + wholen + 1;
+ eol = strchr(buf, '\n');
+ if (!eol)
+ return "";
+ eol++;
+ if (*eol == '\n')
+ return ""; /* end of header */
+ buf = eol;
+ }
+ return "";
+}
+
+static const char *copy_line(const char *buf)
+{
+ const char *eol = strchrnul(buf, '\n');
+ return xmemdupz(buf, eol - buf);
+}
+
+static const char *copy_name(const char *buf)
+{
+ const char *cp;
+ for (cp = buf; *cp && *cp != '\n'; cp++) {
+ if (!strncmp(cp, " <", 2))
+ return xmemdupz(buf, cp - buf);
+ }
+ return "";
+}
+
+static const char *copy_email(const char *buf)
+{
+ const char *email = strchr(buf, '<');
+ const char *eoemail;
+ if (!email)
+ return "";
+ eoemail = strchr(email, '>');
+ if (!eoemail)
+ return "";
+ return xmemdupz(email, eoemail + 1 - email);
+}
+
+static char *copy_subject(const char *buf, unsigned long len)
+{
+ char *r = xmemdupz(buf, len);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ if (r[i] == '\n')
+ r[i] = ' ';
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static void grab_date(const char *buf, struct atom_value *v, const char *atomname)
+{
+ const char *eoemail = strstr(buf, "> ");
+ char *zone;
+ unsigned long timestamp;
+ long tz;
+ struct date_mode date_mode = { DATE_NORMAL };
+ const char *formatp;
+
+ /*
+ * We got here because atomname ends in "date" or "date<something>";
+ * it's not possible that <something> is not ":<format>" because
+ * parse_ref_filter_atom() wouldn't have allowed it, so we can assume that no
+ * ":" means no format is specified, and use the default.
+ */
+ formatp = strchr(atomname, ':');
+ if (formatp != NULL) {
+ formatp++;
+ parse_date_format(formatp, &date_mode);
+ }
+
+ if (!eoemail)
+ goto bad;
+ timestamp = strtoul(eoemail + 2, &zone, 10);
+ if (timestamp == ULONG_MAX)
+ goto bad;
+ tz = strtol(zone, NULL, 10);
+ if ((tz == LONG_MIN || tz == LONG_MAX) && errno == ERANGE)
+ goto bad;
+ v->s = xstrdup(show_date(timestamp, tz, &date_mode));
+ v->ul = timestamp;
+ return;
+ bad:
+ v->s = "";
+ v->ul = 0;
+}
+
+/* See grab_values */
+static void grab_person(const char *who, struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
+{
+ int i;
+ int wholen = strlen(who);
+ const char *wholine = NULL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
+ const char *name = used_atom[i];
+ struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
+ if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
+ continue;
+ if (deref)
+ name++;
+ if (strncmp(who, name, wholen))
+ continue;
+ if (name[wholen] != 0 &&
+ strcmp(name + wholen, "name") &&
+ strcmp(name + wholen, "email") &&
+ !starts_with(name + wholen, "date"))
+ continue;
+ if (!wholine)
+ wholine = find_wholine(who, wholen, buf, sz);
+ if (!wholine)
+ return; /* no point looking for it */
+ if (name[wholen] == 0)
+ v->s = copy_line(wholine);
+ else if (!strcmp(name + wholen, "name"))
+ v->s = copy_name(wholine);
+ else if (!strcmp(name + wholen, "email"))
+ v->s = copy_email(wholine);
+ else if (starts_with(name + wholen, "date"))
+ grab_date(wholine, v, name);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For a tag or a commit object, if "creator" or "creatordate" is
+ * requested, do something special.
+ */
+ if (strcmp(who, "tagger") && strcmp(who, "committer"))
+ return; /* "author" for commit object is not wanted */
+ if (!wholine)
+ wholine = find_wholine(who, wholen, buf, sz);
+ if (!wholine)
+ return;
+ for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
+ const char *name = used_atom[i];
+ struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
+ if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
+ continue;
+ if (deref)
+ name++;
+
+ if (starts_with(name, "creatordate"))
+ grab_date(wholine, v, name);
+ else if (!strcmp(name, "creator"))
+ v->s = copy_line(wholine);
+ }
+}
+
+static void find_subpos(const char *buf, unsigned long sz,
+ const char **sub, unsigned long *sublen,
+ const char **body, unsigned long *bodylen,
+ unsigned long *nonsiglen,
+ const char **sig, unsigned long *siglen)
+{
+ const char *eol;
+ /* skip past header until we hit empty line */
+ while (*buf && *buf != '\n') {
+ eol = strchrnul(buf, '\n');
+ if (*eol)
+ eol++;
+ buf = eol;
+ }
+ /* skip any empty lines */
+ while (*buf == '\n')
+ buf++;
+
+ /* parse signature first; we might not even have a subject line */
+ *sig = buf + parse_signature(buf, strlen(buf));
+ *siglen = strlen(*sig);
+
+ /* subject is first non-empty line */
+ *sub = buf;
+ /* subject goes to first empty line */
+ while (buf < *sig && *buf && *buf != '\n') {
+ eol = strchrnul(buf, '\n');
+ if (*eol)
+ eol++;
+ buf = eol;
+ }
+ *sublen = buf - *sub;
+ /* drop trailing newline, if present */
+ if (*sublen && (*sub)[*sublen - 1] == '\n')
+ *sublen -= 1;
+
+ /* skip any empty lines */
+ while (*buf == '\n')
+ buf++;
+ *body = buf;
+ *bodylen = strlen(buf);
+ *nonsiglen = *sig - buf;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If 'lines' is greater than 0, append that many lines from the given
+ * 'buf' of length 'size' to the given strbuf.
+ */
+static void append_lines(struct strbuf *out, const char *buf, unsigned long size, int lines)
+{
+ int i;
+ const char *sp, *eol;
+ size_t len;
+
+ sp = buf;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < lines && sp < buf + size; i++) {
+ if (i)
+ strbuf_addstr(out, "\n ");
+ eol = memchr(sp, '\n', size - (sp - buf));
+ len = eol ? eol - sp : size - (sp - buf);
+ strbuf_add(out, sp, len);
+ if (!eol)
+ break;
+ sp = eol + 1;
+ }
+}
+
+/* See grab_values */
+static void grab_sub_body_contents(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
+{
+ int i;
+ const char *subpos = NULL, *bodypos = NULL, *sigpos = NULL;
+ unsigned long sublen = 0, bodylen = 0, nonsiglen = 0, siglen = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
+ const char *name = used_atom[i];
+ struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
+ const char *valp = NULL;
+ if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
+ continue;
+ if (deref)
+ name++;
+ if (strcmp(name, "subject") &&
+ strcmp(name, "body") &&
+ strcmp(name, "contents") &&
+ strcmp(name, "contents:subject") &&
+ strcmp(name, "contents:body") &&
+ strcmp(name, "contents:signature") &&
+ !starts_with(name, "contents:lines="))
+ continue;
+ if (!subpos)
+ find_subpos(buf, sz,
+ &subpos, &sublen,
+ &bodypos, &bodylen, &nonsiglen,
+ &sigpos, &siglen);
+
+ if (!strcmp(name, "subject"))
+ v->s = copy_subject(subpos, sublen);
+ else if (!strcmp(name, "contents:subject"))
+ v->s = copy_subject(subpos, sublen);
+ else if (!strcmp(name, "body"))
+ v->s = xmemdupz(bodypos, bodylen);
+ else if (!strcmp(name, "contents:body"))
+ v->s = xmemdupz(bodypos, nonsiglen);
+ else if (!strcmp(name, "contents:signature"))
+ v->s = xmemdupz(sigpos, siglen);
+ else if (!strcmp(name, "contents"))
+ v->s = xstrdup(subpos);
+ else if (skip_prefix(name, "contents:lines=", &valp)) {
+ struct strbuf s = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *contents_end = bodylen + bodypos - siglen;
+
+ if (strtoul_ui(valp, 10, &v->u.contents.lines))
+ die(_("positive value expected contents:lines=%s"), valp);
+ /* Size is the length of the message after removing the signature */
+ append_lines(&s, subpos, contents_end - subpos, v->u.contents.lines);
+ v->s = strbuf_detach(&s, NULL);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * We want to have empty print-string for field requests
+ * that do not apply (e.g. "authordate" for a tag object)
+ */
+static void fill_missing_values(struct atom_value *val)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
+ struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
+ if (v->s == NULL)
+ v->s = "";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * val is a list of atom_value to hold returned values. Extract
+ * the values for atoms in used_atom array out of (obj, buf, sz).
+ * when deref is false, (obj, buf, sz) is the object that is
+ * pointed at by the ref itself; otherwise it is the object the
+ * ref (which is a tag) refers to.
+ */
+static void grab_values(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
+{
+ grab_common_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
+ switch (obj->type) {
+ case OBJ_TAG:
+ grab_tag_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
+ grab_sub_body_contents(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
+ grab_person("tagger", val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
+ break;
+ case OBJ_COMMIT:
+ grab_commit_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
+ grab_sub_body_contents(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
+ grab_person("author", val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
+ grab_person("committer", val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
+ break;
+ case OBJ_TREE:
+ /* grab_tree_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz); */
+ break;
+ case OBJ_BLOB:
+ /* grab_blob_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz); */
+ break;
+ default:
+ die("Eh? Object of type %d?", obj->type);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline char *copy_advance(char *dst, const char *src)
+{
+ while (*src)
+ *dst++ = *src++;
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parse the object referred by ref, and grab needed value.
+ */
+static void populate_value(struct ref_array_item *ref)
+{
+ void *buf;
+ struct object *obj;
+ int eaten, i;
+ unsigned long size;
+ const unsigned char *tagged;
+
+ ref->value = xcalloc(used_atom_cnt, sizeof(struct atom_value));
+
+ if (need_symref && (ref->flag & REF_ISSYMREF) && !ref->symref) {
+ unsigned char unused1[20];
+ ref->symref = resolve_refdup(ref->refname, RESOLVE_REF_READING,
+ unused1, NULL);
+ if (!ref->symref)
+ ref->symref = "";
+ }
+
+ /* Fill in specials first */
+ for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
+ const char *name = used_atom[i];
+ struct atom_value *v = &ref->value[i];
+ int deref = 0;
+ const char *refname;
+ const char *formatp;
+ const char *valp;
+ struct branch *branch = NULL;
+
+ v->handler = append_atom;
+
+ if (*name == '*') {
+ deref = 1;
+ name++;
+ }
+
+ if (starts_with(name, "refname"))
+ refname = ref->refname;
+ else if (starts_with(name, "symref"))
+ refname = ref->symref ? ref->symref : "";
+ else if (starts_with(name, "upstream")) {
+ const char *branch_name;
+ /* only local branches may have an upstream */
+ if (!skip_prefix(ref->refname, "refs/heads/",
+ &branch_name))
+ continue;
+ branch = branch_get(branch_name);
+
+ refname = branch_get_upstream(branch, NULL);
+ if (!refname)
+ continue;
+ } else if (starts_with(name, "push")) {
+ const char *branch_name;
+ if (!skip_prefix(ref->refname, "refs/heads/",
+ &branch_name))
+ continue;
+ branch = branch_get(branch_name);
+
+ refname = branch_get_push(branch, NULL);
+ if (!refname)
+ continue;
+ } else if (match_atom_name(name, "color", &valp)) {
+ char color[COLOR_MAXLEN] = "";
+
+ if (!valp)
+ die(_("expected format: %%(color:<color>)"));
+ if (color_parse(valp, color) < 0)
+ die(_("unable to parse format"));
+ v->s = xstrdup(color);
+ continue;
+ } else if (!strcmp(name, "flag")) {
+ char buf[256], *cp = buf;
+ if (ref->flag & REF_ISSYMREF)
+ cp = copy_advance(cp, ",symref");
+ if (ref->flag & REF_ISPACKED)
+ cp = copy_advance(cp, ",packed");
+ if (cp == buf)
+ v->s = "";
+ else {
+ *cp = '\0';
+ v->s = xstrdup(buf + 1);
+ }
+ continue;
+ } else if (!deref && grab_objectname(name, ref->objectname, v)) {
+ continue;
+ } else if (!strcmp(name, "HEAD")) {
+ const char *head;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+ head = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING,
+ sha1, NULL);
+ if (!strcmp(ref->refname, head))
+ v->s = "*";
+ else
+ v->s = " ";
+ continue;
+ } else if (match_atom_name(name, "align", &valp)) {
+ struct align *align = &v->u.align;
+ struct strbuf **s, **to_free;
+ int width = -1;
+
+ if (!valp)
+ die(_("expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"));
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: Implement a function similar to strbuf_split_str()
+ * which would omit the separator from the end of each value.
+ */
+ s = to_free = strbuf_split_str(valp, ',', 0);
+
+ align->position = ALIGN_LEFT;
+
+ while (*s) {
+ /* Strip trailing comma */
+ if (s[1])
+ strbuf_setlen(s[0], s[0]->len - 1);
+ if (!strtoul_ui(s[0]->buf, 10, (unsigned int *)&width))
+ ;
+ else if (!strcmp(s[0]->buf, "left"))
+ align->position = ALIGN_LEFT;
+ else if (!strcmp(s[0]->buf, "right"))
+ align->position = ALIGN_RIGHT;
+ else if (!strcmp(s[0]->buf, "middle"))
+ align->position = ALIGN_MIDDLE;
+ else
+ die(_("improper format entered align:%s"), s[0]->buf);
+ s++;
+ }
+
+ if (width < 0)
+ die(_("positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"));
+ align->width = width;
+ strbuf_list_free(to_free);
+ v->handler = align_atom_handler;
+ continue;
+ } else if (!strcmp(name, "end")) {
+ v->handler = end_atom_handler;
+ continue;
+ } else
+ continue;
+
+ formatp = strchr(name, ':');
+ if (formatp) {
+ int num_ours, num_theirs;
+
+ formatp++;
+ if (!strcmp(formatp, "short"))
+ refname = shorten_unambiguous_ref(refname,
+ warn_ambiguous_refs);
+ else if (!strcmp(formatp, "track") &&
+ (starts_with(name, "upstream") ||
+ starts_with(name, "push"))) {
+ char buf[40];
+
+ if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &num_ours,
+ &num_theirs, NULL))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!num_ours && !num_theirs)
+ v->s = "";
+ else if (!num_ours) {
+ sprintf(buf, "[behind %d]", num_theirs);
+ v->s = xstrdup(buf);
+ } else if (!num_theirs) {
+ sprintf(buf, "[ahead %d]", num_ours);
+ v->s = xstrdup(buf);
+ } else {
+ sprintf(buf, "[ahead %d, behind %d]",
+ num_ours, num_theirs);
+ v->s = xstrdup(buf);
+ }
+ continue;
+ } else if (!strcmp(formatp, "trackshort") &&
+ (starts_with(name, "upstream") ||
+ starts_with(name, "push"))) {
+ assert(branch);
+
+ if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &num_ours,
+ &num_theirs, NULL))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!num_ours && !num_theirs)
+ v->s = "=";
+ else if (!num_ours)
+ v->s = "<";
+ else if (!num_theirs)
+ v->s = ">";
+ else
+ v->s = "<>";
+ continue;
+ } else
+ die("unknown %.*s format %s",
+ (int)(formatp - name), name, formatp);
+ }
+
+ if (!deref)
+ v->s = refname;
+ else {
+ int len = strlen(refname);
+ char *s = xmalloc(len + 4);
+ sprintf(s, "%s^{}", refname);
+ v->s = s;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
+ struct atom_value *v = &ref->value[i];
+ if (v->s == NULL)
+ goto need_obj;
+ }
+ return;
+
+ need_obj:
+ buf = get_obj(ref->objectname, &obj, &size, &eaten);
+ if (!buf)
+ die("missing object %s for %s",
+ sha1_to_hex(ref->objectname), ref->refname);
+ if (!obj)
+ die("parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s",
+ sha1_to_hex(ref->objectname), ref->refname);
+
+ grab_values(ref->value, 0, obj, buf, size);
+ if (!eaten)
+ free(buf);
+
+ /*
+ * If there is no atom that wants to know about tagged
+ * object, we are done.
+ */
+ if (!need_tagged || (obj->type != OBJ_TAG))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * If it is a tag object, see if we use a value that derefs
+ * the object, and if we do grab the object it refers to.
+ */
+ tagged = ((struct tag *)obj)->tagged->sha1;
+
+ /*
+ * NEEDSWORK: This derefs tag only once, which
+ * is good to deal with chains of trust, but
+ * is not consistent with what deref_tag() does
+ * which peels the onion to the core.
+ */
+ buf = get_obj(tagged, &obj, &size, &eaten);
+ if (!buf)
+ die("missing object %s for %s",
+ sha1_to_hex(tagged), ref->refname);
+ if (!obj)
+ die("parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s",
+ sha1_to_hex(tagged), ref->refname);
+ grab_values(ref->value, 1, obj, buf, size);
+ if (!eaten)
+ free(buf);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a ref, return the value for the atom. This lazily gets value
+ * out of the object by calling populate value.
+ */
+static void get_ref_atom_value(struct ref_array_item *ref, int atom, struct atom_value **v)
+{
+ if (!ref->value) {
+ populate_value(ref);
+ fill_missing_values(ref->value);
+ }
+ *v = &ref->value[atom];
+}
+
+enum contains_result {
+ CONTAINS_UNKNOWN = -1,
+ CONTAINS_NO = 0,
+ CONTAINS_YES = 1
+};
+
+/*
+ * Mimicking the real stack, this stack lives on the heap, avoiding stack
+ * overflows.
+ *
+ * At each recursion step, the stack items points to the commits whose
+ * ancestors are to be inspected.
+ */
+struct contains_stack {
+ int nr, alloc;
+ struct contains_stack_entry {
+ struct commit *commit;
+ struct commit_list *parents;
+ } *contains_stack;
+};
+
+static int in_commit_list(const struct commit_list *want, struct commit *c)
+{
+ for (; want; want = want->next)
+ if (!hashcmp(want->item->object.sha1, c->object.sha1))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Test whether the candidate or one of its parents is contained in the list.
+ * Do not recurse to find out, though, but return -1 if inconclusive.
+ */
+static enum contains_result contains_test(struct commit *candidate,
+ const struct commit_list *want)
+{
+ /* was it previously marked as containing a want commit? */
+ if (candidate->object.flags & TMP_MARK)
+ return 1;
+ /* or marked as not possibly containing a want commit? */
+ if (candidate->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
+ return 0;
+ /* or are we it? */
+ if (in_commit_list(want, candidate)) {
+ candidate->object.flags |= TMP_MARK;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (parse_commit(candidate) < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static void push_to_contains_stack(struct commit *candidate, struct contains_stack *contains_stack)
+{
+ ALLOC_GROW(contains_stack->contains_stack, contains_stack->nr + 1, contains_stack->alloc);
+ contains_stack->contains_stack[contains_stack->nr].commit = candidate;
+ contains_stack->contains_stack[contains_stack->nr++].parents = candidate->parents;
+}
+
+static enum contains_result contains_tag_algo(struct commit *candidate,
+ const struct commit_list *want)
+{
+ struct contains_stack contains_stack = { 0, 0, NULL };
+ int result = contains_test(candidate, want);
+
+ if (result != CONTAINS_UNKNOWN)
+ return result;
+
+ push_to_contains_stack(candidate, &contains_stack);
+ while (contains_stack.nr) {
+ struct contains_stack_entry *entry = &contains_stack.contains_stack[contains_stack.nr - 1];
+ struct commit *commit = entry->commit;
+ struct commit_list *parents = entry->parents;
+
+ if (!parents) {
+ commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
+ contains_stack.nr--;
+ }
+ /*
+ * If we just popped the stack, parents->item has been marked,
+ * therefore contains_test will return a meaningful 0 or 1.
+ */
+ else switch (contains_test(parents->item, want)) {
+ case CONTAINS_YES:
+ commit->object.flags |= TMP_MARK;
+ contains_stack.nr--;
+ break;
+ case CONTAINS_NO:
+ entry->parents = parents->next;
+ break;
+ case CONTAINS_UNKNOWN:
+ push_to_contains_stack(parents->item, &contains_stack);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ free(contains_stack.contains_stack);
+ return contains_test(candidate, want);
+}
+
+static int commit_contains(struct ref_filter *filter, struct commit *commit)
+{
+ if (filter->with_commit_tag_algo)
+ return contains_tag_algo(commit, filter->with_commit);
+ return is_descendant_of(commit, filter->with_commit);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 if the refname matches one of the patterns, otherwise 0.
+ * A pattern can be a literal prefix (e.g. a refname "refs/heads/master"
+ * matches a pattern "refs/heads/mas") or a wildcard (e.g. the same ref
+ * matches "refs/heads/mas*", too).
+ */
+static int match_pattern(const char **patterns, const char *refname)
+{
+ /*
+ * When no '--format' option is given we need to skip the prefix
+ * for matching refs of tags and branches.
+ */
+ (void)(skip_prefix(refname, "refs/tags/", &refname) ||
+ skip_prefix(refname, "refs/heads/", &refname) ||
+ skip_prefix(refname, "refs/remotes/", &refname) ||
+ skip_prefix(refname, "refs/", &refname));
+
+ for (; *patterns; patterns++) {
+ if (!wildmatch(*patterns, refname, 0, NULL))
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 if the refname matches one of the patterns, otherwise 0.
+ * A pattern can be path prefix (e.g. a refname "refs/heads/master"
+ * matches a pattern "refs/heads/" but not "refs/heads/m") or a
+ * wildcard (e.g. the same ref matches "refs/heads/m*", too).
+ */
+static int match_name_as_path(const char **pattern, const char *refname)
+{
+ int namelen = strlen(refname);
+ for (; *pattern; pattern++) {
+ const char *p = *pattern;
+ int plen = strlen(p);
+
+ if ((plen <= namelen) &&
+ !strncmp(refname, p, plen) &&
+ (refname[plen] == '\0' ||
+ refname[plen] == '/' ||
+ p[plen-1] == '/'))
+ return 1;
+ if (!wildmatch(p, refname, WM_PATHNAME, NULL))
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Return 1 if the refname matches one of the patterns, otherwise 0. */
+static int filter_pattern_match(struct ref_filter *filter, const char *refname)
+{
+ if (!*filter->name_patterns)
+ return 1; /* No pattern always matches */
+ if (filter->match_as_path)
+ return match_name_as_path(filter->name_patterns, refname);
+ return match_pattern(filter->name_patterns, refname);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a ref (sha1, refname), check if the ref belongs to the array
+ * of sha1s. If the given ref is a tag, check if the given tag points
+ * at one of the sha1s in the given sha1 array.
+ * the given sha1_array.
+ * NEEDSWORK:
+ * 1. Only a single level of inderection is obtained, we might want to
+ * change this to account for multiple levels (e.g. annotated tags
+ * pointing to annotated tags pointing to a commit.)
+ * 2. As the refs are cached we might know what refname peels to without
+ * the need to parse the object via parse_object(). peel_ref() might be a
+ * more efficient alternative to obtain the pointee.
+ */
+static const unsigned char *match_points_at(struct sha1_array *points_at,
+ const unsigned char *sha1,
+ const char *refname)
+{
+ const unsigned char *tagged_sha1 = NULL;
+ struct object *obj;
+
+ if (sha1_array_lookup(points_at, sha1) >= 0)
+ return sha1;
+ obj = parse_object(sha1);
+ if (!obj)
+ die(_("malformed object at '%s'"), refname);
+ if (obj->type == OBJ_TAG)
+ tagged_sha1 = ((struct tag *)obj)->tagged->sha1;
+ if (tagged_sha1 && sha1_array_lookup(points_at, tagged_sha1) >= 0)
+ return tagged_sha1;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Allocate space for a new ref_array_item and copy the objectname and flag to it */
+static struct ref_array_item *new_ref_array_item(const char *refname,
+ const unsigned char *objectname,
+ int flag)
+{
+ size_t len = strlen(refname);
+ struct ref_array_item *ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ref_array_item) + len + 1);
+ memcpy(ref->refname, refname, len);
+ ref->refname[len] = '\0';
+ hashcpy(ref->objectname, objectname);
+ ref->flag = flag;
+
+ return ref;
+}
+
+static int filter_ref_kind(struct ref_filter *filter, const char *refname)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ static struct {
+ const char *prefix;
+ unsigned int kind;
+ } ref_kind[] = {
+ { "refs/heads/" , FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES },
+ { "refs/remotes/" , FILTER_REFS_REMOTES },
+ { "refs/tags/", FILTER_REFS_TAGS}
+ };
+
+ if (filter->kind == FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES ||
+ filter->kind == FILTER_REFS_REMOTES ||
+ filter->kind == FILTER_REFS_TAGS)
+ return filter->kind;
+ else if (!strcmp(refname, "HEAD"))
+ return FILTER_REFS_DETACHED_HEAD;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ref_kind); i++) {
+ if (starts_with(refname, ref_kind[i].prefix))
+ return ref_kind[i].kind;
+ }
+
+ return FILTER_REFS_OTHERS;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A call-back given to for_each_ref(). Filter refs and keep them for
+ * later object processing.
+ */
+static int ref_filter_handler(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct ref_filter_cbdata *ref_cbdata = cb_data;
+ struct ref_filter *filter = ref_cbdata->filter;
+ struct ref_array_item *ref;
+ struct commit *commit = NULL;
+ unsigned int kind;
+
+ if (flag & REF_BAD_NAME) {
+ warning("ignoring ref with broken name %s", refname);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (flag & REF_ISBROKEN) {
+ warning("ignoring broken ref %s", refname);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Obtain the current ref kind from filter_ref_kind() and ignore unwanted refs. */
+ kind = filter_ref_kind(filter, refname);
+ if (!(kind & filter->kind))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!filter_pattern_match(filter, refname))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (filter->points_at.nr && !match_points_at(&filter->points_at, oid->hash, refname))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * A merge filter is applied on refs pointing to commits. Hence
+ * obtain the commit using the 'oid' available and discard all
+ * non-commits early. The actual filtering is done later.
+ */
+ if (filter->merge_commit || filter->with_commit) {
+ commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid->hash, 1);
+ if (!commit)
+ return 0;
+ /* We perform the filtering for the '--contains' option */
+ if (filter->with_commit &&
+ !commit_contains(filter, commit))
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We do not open the object yet; sort may only need refname
+ * to do its job and the resulting list may yet to be pruned
+ * by maxcount logic.
+ */
+ ref = new_ref_array_item(refname, oid->hash, flag);
+ ref->commit = commit;
+
+ REALLOC_ARRAY(ref_cbdata->array->items, ref_cbdata->array->nr + 1);
+ ref_cbdata->array->items[ref_cbdata->array->nr++] = ref;
+ ref->kind = kind;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Free memory allocated for a ref_array_item */
+static void free_array_item(struct ref_array_item *item)
+{
+ free((char *)item->symref);
+ free(item);
+}
+
+/* Free all memory allocated for ref_array */
+void ref_array_clear(struct ref_array *array)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < array->nr; i++)
+ free_array_item(array->items[i]);
+ free(array->items);
+ array->items = NULL;
+ array->nr = array->alloc = 0;
+}
+
+static void do_merge_filter(struct ref_filter_cbdata *ref_cbdata)
+{
+ struct rev_info revs;
+ int i, old_nr;
+ struct ref_filter *filter = ref_cbdata->filter;
+ struct ref_array *array = ref_cbdata->array;
+ struct commit **to_clear = xcalloc(sizeof(struct commit *), array->nr);
+
+ init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < array->nr; i++) {
+ struct ref_array_item *item = array->items[i];
+ add_pending_object(&revs, &item->commit->object, item->refname);
+ to_clear[i] = item->commit;
+ }
+
+ filter->merge_commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
+ add_pending_object(&revs, &filter->merge_commit->object, "");
+
+ revs.limited = 1;
+ if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
+ die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
+
+ old_nr = array->nr;
+ array->nr = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < old_nr; i++) {
+ struct ref_array_item *item = array->items[i];
+ struct commit *commit = item->commit;
+
+ int is_merged = !!(commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING);
+
+ if (is_merged == (filter->merge == REF_FILTER_MERGED_INCLUDE))
+ array->items[array->nr++] = array->items[i];
+ else
+ free_array_item(item);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < old_nr; i++)
+ clear_commit_marks(to_clear[i], ALL_REV_FLAGS);
+ clear_commit_marks(filter->merge_commit, ALL_REV_FLAGS);
+ free(to_clear);
+}
+
+/*
+ * API for filtering a set of refs. Based on the type of refs the user
+ * has requested, we iterate through those refs and apply filters
+ * as per the given ref_filter structure and finally store the
+ * filtered refs in the ref_array structure.
+ */
+int filter_refs(struct ref_array *array, struct ref_filter *filter, unsigned int type)
+{
+ struct ref_filter_cbdata ref_cbdata;
+ int ret = 0;
+ unsigned int broken = 0;
+
+ ref_cbdata.array = array;
+ ref_cbdata.filter = filter;
+
+ if (type & FILTER_REFS_INCLUDE_BROKEN)
+ broken = 1;
+ filter->kind = type & FILTER_REFS_KIND_MASK;
+
+ /* Simple per-ref filtering */
+ if (!filter->kind)
+ die("filter_refs: invalid type");
+ else {
+ /*
+ * For common cases where we need only branches or remotes or tags,
+ * we only iterate through those refs. If a mix of refs is needed,
+ * we iterate over all refs and filter out required refs with the help
+ * of filter_ref_kind().
+ */
+ if (filter->kind == FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES)
+ ret = for_each_fullref_in("refs/heads/", ref_filter_handler, &ref_cbdata, broken);
+ else if (filter->kind == FILTER_REFS_REMOTES)
+ ret = for_each_fullref_in("refs/remotes/", ref_filter_handler, &ref_cbdata, broken);
+ else if (filter->kind == FILTER_REFS_TAGS)
+ ret = for_each_fullref_in("refs/tags/", ref_filter_handler, &ref_cbdata, broken);
+ else if (filter->kind & FILTER_REFS_ALL)
+ ret = for_each_fullref_in("", ref_filter_handler, &ref_cbdata, broken);
+ if (!ret && (filter->kind & FILTER_REFS_DETACHED_HEAD))
+ head_ref(ref_filter_handler, &ref_cbdata);
+ }
+
+
+ /* Filters that need revision walking */
+ if (filter->merge_commit)
+ do_merge_filter(&ref_cbdata);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int cmp_ref_sorting(struct ref_sorting *s, struct ref_array_item *a, struct ref_array_item *b)
+{
+ struct atom_value *va, *vb;
+ int cmp;
+ cmp_type cmp_type = used_atom_type[s->atom];
+
+ get_ref_atom_value(a, s->atom, &va);
+ get_ref_atom_value(b, s->atom, &vb);
+ if (s->version)
+ cmp = versioncmp(va->s, vb->s);
+ else if (cmp_type == FIELD_STR)
+ cmp = strcmp(va->s, vb->s);
+ else {
+ if (va->ul < vb->ul)
+ cmp = -1;
+ else if (va->ul == vb->ul)
+ cmp = 0;
+ else
+ cmp = 1;
+ }
+
+ return (s->reverse) ? -cmp : cmp;
+}
+
+static struct ref_sorting *ref_sorting;
+static int compare_refs(const void *a_, const void *b_)
+{
+ struct ref_array_item *a = *((struct ref_array_item **)a_);
+ struct ref_array_item *b = *((struct ref_array_item **)b_);
+ struct ref_sorting *s;
+
+ for (s = ref_sorting; s; s = s->next) {
+ int cmp = cmp_ref_sorting(s, a, b);
+ if (cmp)
+ return cmp;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void ref_array_sort(struct ref_sorting *sorting, struct ref_array *array)
+{
+ ref_sorting = sorting;
+ qsort(array->items, array->nr, sizeof(struct ref_array_item *), compare_refs);
+}
+
+static int hex1(char ch)
+{
+ if ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9')
+ return ch - '0';
+ else if ('a' <= ch && ch <= 'f')
+ return ch - 'a' + 10;
+ else if ('A' <= ch && ch <= 'F')
+ return ch - 'A' + 10;
+ return -1;
+}
+static int hex2(const char *cp)
+{
+ if (cp[0] && cp[1])
+ return (hex1(cp[0]) << 4) | hex1(cp[1]);
+ else
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static void append_literal(const char *cp, const char *ep, struct ref_formatting_state *state)
+{
+ struct strbuf *s = &state->stack->output;
+
+ while (*cp && (!ep || cp < ep)) {
+ if (*cp == '%') {
+ if (cp[1] == '%')
+ cp++;
+ else {
+ int ch = hex2(cp + 1);
+ if (0 <= ch) {
+ strbuf_addch(s, ch);
+ cp += 3;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ strbuf_addch(s, *cp);
+ cp++;
+ }
+}
+
+void show_ref_array_item(struct ref_array_item *info, const char *format, int quote_style)
+{
+ const char *cp, *sp, *ep;
+ struct strbuf *final_buf;
+ struct ref_formatting_state state = REF_FORMATTING_STATE_INIT;
+
+ state.quote_style = quote_style;
+ push_stack_element(&state.stack);
+
+ for (cp = format; *cp && (sp = find_next(cp)); cp = ep + 1) {
+ struct atom_value *atomv;
+
+ ep = strchr(sp, ')');
+ if (cp < sp)
+ append_literal(cp, sp, &state);
+ get_ref_atom_value(info, parse_ref_filter_atom(sp + 2, ep), &atomv);
+ atomv->handler(atomv, &state);
+ }
+ if (*cp) {
+ sp = cp + strlen(cp);
+ append_literal(cp, sp, &state);
+ }
+ if (need_color_reset_at_eol) {
+ struct atom_value resetv;
+ char color[COLOR_MAXLEN] = "";
+
+ if (color_parse("reset", color) < 0)
+ die("BUG: couldn't parse 'reset' as a color");
+ resetv.s = color;
+ append_atom(&resetv, &state);
+ }
+ if (state.stack->prev)
+ die(_("format: %%(end) atom missing"));
+ final_buf = &state.stack->output;
+ fwrite(final_buf->buf, 1, final_buf->len, stdout);
+ pop_stack_element(&state.stack);
+ putchar('\n');
+}
+
+/* If no sorting option is given, use refname to sort as default */
+struct ref_sorting *ref_default_sorting(void)
+{
+ static const char cstr_name[] = "refname";
+
+ struct ref_sorting *sorting = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*sorting));
+
+ sorting->next = NULL;
+ sorting->atom = parse_ref_filter_atom(cstr_name, cstr_name + strlen(cstr_name));
+ return sorting;
+}
+
+int parse_opt_ref_sorting(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct ref_sorting **sorting_tail = opt->value;
+ struct ref_sorting *s;
+ int len;
+
+ if (!arg) /* should --no-sort void the list ? */
+ return -1;
+
+ s = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*s));
+ s->next = *sorting_tail;
+ *sorting_tail = s;
+
+ if (*arg == '-') {
+ s->reverse = 1;
+ arg++;
+ }
+ if (skip_prefix(arg, "version:", &arg) ||
+ skip_prefix(arg, "v:", &arg))
+ s->version = 1;
+ len = strlen(arg);
+ s->atom = parse_ref_filter_atom(arg, arg+len);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int parse_opt_merge_filter(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct ref_filter *rf = opt->value;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+ rf->merge = starts_with(opt->long_name, "no")
+ ? REF_FILTER_MERGED_OMIT
+ : REF_FILTER_MERGED_INCLUDE;
+
+ if (get_sha1(arg, sha1))
+ die(_("malformed object name %s"), arg);
+
+ rf->merge_commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 0);
+ if (!rf->merge_commit)
+ return opterror(opt, "must point to a commit", 0);
+
+ return 0;
+}