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-rw-r--r--parse-options.c757
1 files changed, 536 insertions, 221 deletions
diff --git a/parse-options.c b/parse-options.c
index 55c5821..30b9e68 100644
--- a/parse-options.c
+++ b/parse-options.c
@@ -1,30 +1,51 @@
#include "git-compat-util.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
-#include "cache.h"
-#include "config.h"
-#include "commit.h"
-#include "color.h"
+#include "abspath.h"
+#include "parse.h"
+#include "gettext.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
#include "utf8.h"
static int disallow_abbreviated_options;
-#define OPT_SHORT 1
-#define OPT_UNSET 2
+enum opt_parsed {
+ OPT_LONG = 0,
+ OPT_SHORT = 1<<0,
+ OPT_UNSET = 1<<1,
+};
-int optbug(const struct option *opt, const char *reason)
+static void optbug(const struct option *opt, const char *reason)
{
- if (opt->long_name) {
- if (opt->short_name)
- return error("BUG: switch '%c' (--%s) %s",
- opt->short_name, opt->long_name, reason);
- return error("BUG: option '%s' %s", opt->long_name, reason);
- }
- return error("BUG: switch '%c' %s", opt->short_name, reason);
+ if (opt->long_name && opt->short_name)
+ bug("switch '%c' (--%s) %s", opt->short_name,
+ opt->long_name, reason);
+ else if (opt->long_name)
+ bug("option '%s' %s", opt->long_name, reason);
+ else
+ bug("switch '%c' %s", opt->short_name, reason);
+}
+
+static const char *optname(const struct option *opt, enum opt_parsed flags)
+{
+ static struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ if (flags & OPT_SHORT)
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "switch `%c'", opt->short_name);
+ else if (flags & OPT_UNSET)
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "option `no-%s'", opt->long_name);
+ else if (flags == OPT_LONG)
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "option `%s'", opt->long_name);
+ else
+ BUG("optname() got unknown flags %d", flags);
+
+ return sb.buf;
}
static enum parse_opt_result get_arg(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p,
const struct option *opt,
- int flags, const char **arg)
+ enum opt_parsed flags, const char **arg)
{
if (p->opt) {
*arg = p->opt;
@@ -39,50 +60,18 @@ static enum parse_opt_result get_arg(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p,
return 0;
}
-static void fix_filename(const char *prefix, const char **file)
-{
- if (!file || !*file || !prefix || is_absolute_path(*file)
- || !strcmp("-", *file))
- return;
- *file = prefix_filename(prefix, *file);
-}
-
-static enum parse_opt_result opt_command_mode_error(
- const struct option *opt,
- const struct option *all_opts,
- int flags)
+static void fix_filename(const char *prefix, char **file)
{
- const struct option *that;
- struct strbuf that_name = STRBUF_INIT;
-
- /*
- * Find the other option that was used to set the variable
- * already, and report that this is not compatible with it.
- */
- for (that = all_opts; that->type != OPTION_END; that++) {
- if (that == opt ||
- !(that->flags & PARSE_OPT_CMDMODE) ||
- that->value != opt->value ||
- that->defval != *(int *)opt->value)
- continue;
-
- if (that->long_name)
- strbuf_addf(&that_name, "--%s", that->long_name);
- else
- strbuf_addf(&that_name, "-%c", that->short_name);
- error(_("%s is incompatible with %s"),
- optname(opt, flags), that_name.buf);
- strbuf_release(&that_name);
- return PARSE_OPT_ERROR;
- }
- return error(_("%s : incompatible with something else"),
- optname(opt, flags));
+ if (!file || !*file)
+ ; /* leave as NULL */
+ else
+ *file = prefix_filename_except_for_dash(prefix, *file);
}
-static enum parse_opt_result get_value(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p,
- const struct option *opt,
- const struct option *all_opts,
- int flags)
+static enum parse_opt_result do_get_value(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p,
+ const struct option *opt,
+ enum opt_parsed flags,
+ const char **argp)
{
const char *s, *arg;
const int unset = flags & OPT_UNSET;
@@ -95,14 +84,6 @@ static enum parse_opt_result get_value(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p,
if (!(flags & OPT_SHORT) && p->opt && (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG))
return error(_("%s takes no value"), optname(opt, flags));
- /*
- * Giving the same mode option twice, although unnecessary,
- * is not a grave error, so let it pass.
- */
- if ((opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_CMDMODE) &&
- *(int *)opt->value && *(int *)opt->value != opt->defval)
- return opt_command_mode_error(opt, all_opts, flags);
-
switch (opt->type) {
case OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK:
return opt->ll_callback(p, opt, NULL, unset);
@@ -157,7 +138,7 @@ static enum parse_opt_result get_value(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p,
err = get_arg(p, opt, flags, (const char **)opt->value);
if (!err)
- fix_filename(p->prefix, (const char **)opt->value);
+ fix_filename(p->prefix, (char **)opt->value);
return err;
case OPTION_CALLBACK:
@@ -177,6 +158,8 @@ static enum parse_opt_result get_value(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p,
p_unset = 0;
p_arg = arg;
}
+ if (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_CMDMODE)
+ *argp = p_arg;
if (opt->callback)
return (*opt->callback)(opt, p_arg, p_unset) ? (-1) : 0;
else
@@ -224,16 +207,92 @@ static enum parse_opt_result get_value(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p,
}
}
+struct parse_opt_cmdmode_list {
+ int value, *value_ptr;
+ const struct option *opt;
+ const char *arg;
+ enum opt_parsed flags;
+ struct parse_opt_cmdmode_list *next;
+};
+
+static void build_cmdmode_list(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
+ const struct option *opts)
+{
+ ctx->cmdmode_list = NULL;
+
+ for (; opts->type != OPTION_END; opts++) {
+ struct parse_opt_cmdmode_list *elem = ctx->cmdmode_list;
+ int *value_ptr = opts->value;
+
+ if (!(opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_CMDMODE) || !value_ptr)
+ continue;
+
+ while (elem && elem->value_ptr != value_ptr)
+ elem = elem->next;
+ if (elem)
+ continue;
+
+ CALLOC_ARRAY(elem, 1);
+ elem->value_ptr = value_ptr;
+ elem->value = *value_ptr;
+ elem->next = ctx->cmdmode_list;
+ ctx->cmdmode_list = elem;
+ }
+}
+
+static char *optnamearg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
+ enum opt_parsed flags)
+{
+ if (flags & OPT_SHORT)
+ return xstrfmt("-%c%s", opt->short_name, arg ? arg : "");
+ return xstrfmt("--%s%s%s%s", flags & OPT_UNSET ? "no-" : "",
+ opt->long_name, arg ? "=" : "", arg ? arg : "");
+}
+
+static enum parse_opt_result get_value(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p,
+ const struct option *opt,
+ enum opt_parsed flags)
+{
+ const char *arg = NULL;
+ enum parse_opt_result result = do_get_value(p, opt, flags, &arg);
+ struct parse_opt_cmdmode_list *elem = p->cmdmode_list;
+ char *opt_name, *other_opt_name;
+
+ for (; elem; elem = elem->next) {
+ if (*elem->value_ptr == elem->value)
+ continue;
+
+ if (elem->opt &&
+ (elem->opt->flags | opt->flags) & PARSE_OPT_CMDMODE)
+ break;
+
+ elem->opt = opt;
+ elem->arg = arg;
+ elem->flags = flags;
+ elem->value = *elem->value_ptr;
+ }
+
+ if (result || !elem)
+ return result;
+
+ opt_name = optnamearg(opt, arg, flags);
+ other_opt_name = optnamearg(elem->opt, elem->arg, elem->flags);
+ error(_("options '%s' and '%s' cannot be used together"),
+ opt_name, other_opt_name);
+ free(opt_name);
+ free(other_opt_name);
+ return -1;
+}
+
static enum parse_opt_result parse_short_opt(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p,
const struct option *options)
{
- const struct option *all_opts = options;
const struct option *numopt = NULL;
for (; options->type != OPTION_END; options++) {
if (options->short_name == *p->opt) {
p->opt = p->opt[1] ? p->opt + 1 : NULL;
- return get_value(p, options, all_opts, OPT_SHORT);
+ return get_value(p, options, OPT_SHORT);
}
/*
@@ -291,111 +350,134 @@ static int is_alias(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
return 0;
}
+struct parsed_option {
+ const struct option *option;
+ enum opt_parsed flags;
+};
+
+static void register_abbrev(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p,
+ const struct option *option, enum opt_parsed flags,
+ struct parsed_option *abbrev,
+ struct parsed_option *ambiguous)
+{
+ if (p->flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN_OPT)
+ return;
+ if (abbrev->option &&
+ !(abbrev->flags == flags && is_alias(p, abbrev->option, option))) {
+ /*
+ * If this is abbreviated, it is
+ * ambiguous. So when there is no
+ * exact match later, we need to
+ * error out.
+ */
+ ambiguous->option = abbrev->option;
+ ambiguous->flags = abbrev->flags;
+ }
+ abbrev->option = option;
+ abbrev->flags = flags;
+}
+
static enum parse_opt_result parse_long_opt(
struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p, const char *arg,
const struct option *options)
{
- const struct option *all_opts = options;
const char *arg_end = strchrnul(arg, '=');
- const struct option *abbrev_option = NULL, *ambiguous_option = NULL;
- int abbrev_flags = 0, ambiguous_flags = 0;
+ const char *arg_start = arg;
+ enum opt_parsed flags = OPT_LONG;
+ int arg_starts_with_no_no = 0;
+ struct parsed_option abbrev = { .option = NULL, .flags = OPT_LONG };
+ struct parsed_option ambiguous = { .option = NULL, .flags = OPT_LONG };
+
+ if (skip_prefix(arg_start, "no-", &arg_start)) {
+ if (skip_prefix(arg_start, "no-", &arg_start))
+ arg_starts_with_no_no = 1;
+ else
+ flags |= OPT_UNSET;
+ }
for (; options->type != OPTION_END; options++) {
const char *rest, *long_name = options->long_name;
- int flags = 0, opt_flags = 0;
+ enum opt_parsed opt_flags = OPT_LONG;
+ int allow_unset = !(options->flags & PARSE_OPT_NONEG);
+ if (options->type == OPTION_SUBCOMMAND)
+ continue;
if (!long_name)
continue;
-again:
- if (!skip_prefix(arg, long_name, &rest))
- rest = NULL;
- if (!rest) {
- /* abbreviated? */
- if (!(p->flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN) &&
- !strncmp(long_name, arg, arg_end - arg)) {
-is_abbreviated:
- if (abbrev_option &&
- !is_alias(p, abbrev_option, options)) {
- /*
- * If this is abbreviated, it is
- * ambiguous. So when there is no
- * exact match later, we need to
- * error out.
- */
- ambiguous_option = abbrev_option;
- ambiguous_flags = abbrev_flags;
- }
- if (!(flags & OPT_UNSET) && *arg_end)
- p->opt = arg_end + 1;
- abbrev_option = options;
- abbrev_flags = flags ^ opt_flags;
- continue;
- }
- /* negation allowed? */
- if (options->flags & PARSE_OPT_NONEG)
- continue;
- /* negated and abbreviated very much? */
- if (starts_with("no-", arg)) {
- flags |= OPT_UNSET;
- goto is_abbreviated;
- }
- /* negated? */
- if (!starts_with(arg, "no-")) {
- if (skip_prefix(long_name, "no-", &long_name)) {
- opt_flags |= OPT_UNSET;
- goto again;
- }
- continue;
- }
- flags |= OPT_UNSET;
- if (!skip_prefix(arg + 3, long_name, &rest)) {
- /* abbreviated and negated? */
- if (starts_with(long_name, arg + 3))
- goto is_abbreviated;
- else
- continue;
- }
- }
- if (*rest) {
- if (*rest != '=')
+ if (skip_prefix(long_name, "no-", &long_name))
+ opt_flags |= OPT_UNSET;
+ else if (arg_starts_with_no_no)
+ continue;
+
+ if (((flags ^ opt_flags) & OPT_UNSET) && !allow_unset)
+ continue;
+
+ if (skip_prefix(arg_start, long_name, &rest)) {
+ if (*rest == '=')
+ p->opt = rest + 1;
+ else if (*rest)
continue;
- p->opt = rest + 1;
+ return get_value(p, options, flags ^ opt_flags);
}
- return get_value(p, options, all_opts, flags ^ opt_flags);
+
+ /* abbreviated? */
+ if (!strncmp(long_name, arg_start, arg_end - arg_start))
+ register_abbrev(p, options, flags ^ opt_flags,
+ &abbrev, &ambiguous);
+
+ /* negated and abbreviated very much? */
+ if (allow_unset && starts_with("no-", arg))
+ register_abbrev(p, options, OPT_UNSET ^ opt_flags,
+ &abbrev, &ambiguous);
}
- if (disallow_abbreviated_options && (ambiguous_option || abbrev_option))
+ if (disallow_abbreviated_options && (ambiguous.option || abbrev.option))
die("disallowed abbreviated or ambiguous option '%.*s'",
(int)(arg_end - arg), arg);
- if (ambiguous_option) {
+ if (ambiguous.option) {
error(_("ambiguous option: %s "
"(could be --%s%s or --%s%s)"),
arg,
- (ambiguous_flags & OPT_UNSET) ? "no-" : "",
- ambiguous_option->long_name,
- (abbrev_flags & OPT_UNSET) ? "no-" : "",
- abbrev_option->long_name);
+ (ambiguous.flags & OPT_UNSET) ? "no-" : "",
+ ambiguous.option->long_name,
+ (abbrev.flags & OPT_UNSET) ? "no-" : "",
+ abbrev.option->long_name);
return PARSE_OPT_HELP;
}
- if (abbrev_option)
- return get_value(p, abbrev_option, all_opts, abbrev_flags);
+ if (abbrev.option) {
+ if (*arg_end)
+ p->opt = arg_end + 1;
+ return get_value(p, abbrev.option, abbrev.flags);
+ }
return PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN;
}
-static int parse_nodash_opt(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p, const char *arg,
- const struct option *options)
+static enum parse_opt_result parse_nodash_opt(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p,
+ const char *arg,
+ const struct option *options)
{
- const struct option *all_opts = options;
-
for (; options->type != OPTION_END; options++) {
if (!(options->flags & PARSE_OPT_NODASH))
continue;
if (options->short_name == arg[0] && arg[1] == '\0')
- return get_value(p, options, all_opts, OPT_SHORT);
+ return get_value(p, options, OPT_SHORT);
}
- return -2;
+ return PARSE_OPT_ERROR;
+}
+
+static enum parse_opt_result parse_subcommand(const char *arg,
+ const struct option *options)
+{
+ for (; options->type != OPTION_END; options++)
+ if (options->type == OPTION_SUBCOMMAND &&
+ !strcmp(options->long_name, arg)) {
+ *(parse_opt_subcommand_fn **)options->value = options->subcommand_fn;
+ return PARSE_OPT_SUBCOMMAND;
+ }
+
+ return PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN;
}
static void check_typos(const char *arg, const struct option *options)
@@ -420,28 +502,31 @@ static void check_typos(const char *arg, const struct option *options)
static void parse_options_check(const struct option *opts)
{
- int err = 0;
char short_opts[128];
+ void *subcommand_value = NULL;
memset(short_opts, '\0', sizeof(short_opts));
for (; opts->type != OPTION_END; opts++) {
if ((opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT) &&
(opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG))
- err |= optbug(opts, "uses incompatible flags "
- "LASTARG_DEFAULT and OPTARG");
+ optbug(opts, "uses incompatible flags "
+ "LASTARG_DEFAULT and OPTARG");
if (opts->short_name) {
if (0x7F <= opts->short_name)
- err |= optbug(opts, "invalid short name");
+ optbug(opts, "invalid short name");
else if (short_opts[opts->short_name]++)
- err |= optbug(opts, "short name already used");
+ optbug(opts, "short name already used");
}
if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NODASH &&
((opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG) ||
!(opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG) ||
!(opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NONEG) ||
opts->long_name))
- err |= optbug(opts, "uses feature "
- "not supported for dashless options");
+ optbug(opts, "uses feature "
+ "not supported for dashless options");
+ if (opts->type == OPTION_SET_INT && !opts->defval &&
+ opts->long_name && !(opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NONEG))
+ optbug(opts, "OPTION_SET_INT 0 should not be negatable");
switch (opts->type) {
case OPTION_COUNTUP:
case OPTION_BIT:
@@ -450,38 +535,55 @@ static void parse_options_check(const struct option *opts)
case OPTION_NUMBER:
if ((opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG) ||
!(opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG))
- err |= optbug(opts, "should not accept an argument");
+ optbug(opts, "should not accept an argument");
break;
case OPTION_CALLBACK:
if (!opts->callback && !opts->ll_callback)
- BUG("OPTION_CALLBACK needs one callback");
- if (opts->callback && opts->ll_callback)
- BUG("OPTION_CALLBACK can't have two callbacks");
+ optbug(opts, "OPTION_CALLBACK needs one callback");
+ else if (opts->callback && opts->ll_callback)
+ optbug(opts, "OPTION_CALLBACK can't have two callbacks");
break;
case OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK:
if (!opts->ll_callback)
- BUG("OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK needs a callback");
+ optbug(opts, "OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK needs a callback");
if (opts->callback)
- BUG("OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK needs no high level callback");
+ optbug(opts, "OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK needs no high level callback");
break;
case OPTION_ALIAS:
- BUG("OPT_ALIAS() should not remain at this point. "
- "Are you using parse_options_step() directly?\n"
- "That case is not supported yet.");
+ optbug(opts, "OPT_ALIAS() should not remain at this point. "
+ "Are you using parse_options_step() directly?\n"
+ "That case is not supported yet.");
+ break;
+ case OPTION_SUBCOMMAND:
+ if (!opts->value || !opts->subcommand_fn)
+ optbug(opts, "OPTION_SUBCOMMAND needs a value and a subcommand function");
+ if (!subcommand_value)
+ subcommand_value = opts->value;
+ else if (subcommand_value != opts->value)
+ optbug(opts, "all OPTION_SUBCOMMANDs need the same value");
+ break;
default:
; /* ok. (usually accepts an argument) */
}
if (opts->argh &&
strcspn(opts->argh, " _") != strlen(opts->argh))
- err |= optbug(opts, "multi-word argh should use dash to separate words");
+ optbug(opts, "multi-word argh should use dash to separate words");
}
- if (err)
- exit(128);
+ BUG_if_bug("invalid 'struct option'");
+}
+
+static int has_subcommands(const struct option *options)
+{
+ for (; options->type != OPTION_END; options++)
+ if (options->type == OPTION_SUBCOMMAND)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
}
static void parse_options_start_1(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
- const struct option *options, int flags)
+ const struct option *options,
+ enum parse_opt_flags flags)
{
ctx->argc = argc;
ctx->argv = argv;
@@ -494,7 +596,20 @@ static void parse_options_start_1(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
ctx->prefix = prefix;
ctx->cpidx = ((flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0) != 0);
ctx->flags = flags;
- if ((flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN) &&
+ ctx->has_subcommands = has_subcommands(options);
+ if (!ctx->has_subcommands && (flags & PARSE_OPT_SUBCOMMAND_OPTIONAL))
+ BUG("Using PARSE_OPT_SUBCOMMAND_OPTIONAL without subcommands");
+ if (ctx->has_subcommands) {
+ if (flags & PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION)
+ BUG("subcommands are incompatible with PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION");
+ if (!(flags & PARSE_OPT_SUBCOMMAND_OPTIONAL)) {
+ if (flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN_OPT)
+ BUG("subcommands are incompatible with PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN_OPT unless in combination with PARSE_OPT_SUBCOMMAND_OPTIONAL");
+ if (flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH)
+ BUG("subcommands are incompatible with PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH unless in combination with PARSE_OPT_SUBCOMMAND_OPTIONAL");
+ }
+ }
+ if ((flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN_OPT) &&
(flags & PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION) &&
!(flags & PARSE_OPT_ONE_SHOT))
BUG("STOP_AT_NON_OPTION and KEEP_UNKNOWN don't go together");
@@ -502,11 +617,13 @@ static void parse_options_start_1(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
(flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0))
BUG("Can't keep argv0 if you don't have it");
parse_options_check(options);
+ build_cmdmode_list(ctx, options);
}
void parse_options_start(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
- const struct option *options, int flags)
+ const struct option *options,
+ enum parse_opt_flags flags)
{
memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
parse_options_start_1(ctx, argc, argv, prefix, options, flags);
@@ -567,6 +684,7 @@ static int show_gitcomp(const struct option *opts, int show_all)
int nr_noopts = 0;
for (; opts->type != OPTION_END; opts++) {
+ const char *prefix = "--";
const char *suffix = "";
if (!opts->long_name)
@@ -576,6 +694,9 @@ static int show_gitcomp(const struct option *opts, int show_all)
continue;
switch (opts->type) {
+ case OPTION_SUBCOMMAND:
+ prefix = "";
+ break;
case OPTION_GROUP:
continue;
case OPTION_STRING:
@@ -598,7 +719,8 @@ static int show_gitcomp(const struct option *opts, int show_all)
suffix = "=";
if (starts_with(opts->long_name, "no-"))
nr_noopts++;
- printf(" --%s%s", opts->long_name, suffix);
+ printf("%s%s%s%s", opts == original_opts ? "" : " ",
+ prefix, opts->long_name, suffix);
}
show_negated_gitcomp(original_opts, show_all, -1);
show_negated_gitcomp(original_opts, show_all, nr_noopts);
@@ -630,8 +752,7 @@ static struct option *preprocess_options(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
if (!nr_aliases)
return NULL;
- ALLOC_ARRAY(newopt, nr + 1);
- COPY_ARRAY(newopt, options, nr + 1);
+ DUP_ARRAY(newopt, options, nr + 1);
/* each alias has two string pointers and NULL */
CALLOC_ARRAY(ctx->alias_groups, 3 * (nr_aliases + 1));
@@ -697,13 +818,14 @@ static void free_preprocessed_options(struct option *options)
free(options);
}
-static int usage_with_options_internal(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *,
- const char * const *,
- const struct option *, int, int);
+static enum parse_opt_result usage_with_options_internal(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *,
+ const char * const *,
+ const struct option *,
+ int, int);
-int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
- const struct option *options,
- const char * const usagestr[])
+enum parse_opt_result parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
+ const struct option *options,
+ const char * const usagestr[])
{
int internal_help = !(ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP);
@@ -720,10 +842,38 @@ int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
if (*arg != '-' || !arg[1]) {
if (parse_nodash_opt(ctx, arg, options) == 0)
continue;
- if (ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION)
- return PARSE_OPT_NON_OPTION;
- ctx->out[ctx->cpidx++] = ctx->argv[0];
- continue;
+ if (!ctx->has_subcommands) {
+ if (ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION)
+ return PARSE_OPT_NON_OPTION;
+ ctx->out[ctx->cpidx++] = ctx->argv[0];
+ continue;
+ }
+ switch (parse_subcommand(arg, options)) {
+ case PARSE_OPT_SUBCOMMAND:
+ return PARSE_OPT_SUBCOMMAND;
+ case PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN:
+ if (ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_SUBCOMMAND_OPTIONAL)
+ /*
+ * arg is neither a short or long
+ * option nor a subcommand. Since
+ * this command has a default
+ * operation mode, we have to treat
+ * this arg and all remaining args
+ * as args meant to that default
+ * operation mode.
+ * So we are done parsing.
+ */
+ return PARSE_OPT_DONE;
+ error(_("unknown subcommand: `%s'"), arg);
+ usage_with_options(usagestr, options);
+ case PARSE_OPT_COMPLETE:
+ case PARSE_OPT_HELP:
+ case PARSE_OPT_ERROR:
+ case PARSE_OPT_DONE:
+ case PARSE_OPT_NON_OPTION:
+ /* Impossible. */
+ BUG("parse_subcommand() cannot return these");
+ }
}
/* lone -h asks for help */
@@ -751,6 +901,7 @@ int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
goto show_usage;
goto unknown;
case PARSE_OPT_NON_OPTION:
+ case PARSE_OPT_SUBCOMMAND:
case PARSE_OPT_HELP:
case PARSE_OPT_COMPLETE:
BUG("parse_short_opt() cannot return these");
@@ -776,6 +927,7 @@ int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
*(char *)ctx->argv[0] = '-';
goto unknown;
case PARSE_OPT_NON_OPTION:
+ case PARSE_OPT_SUBCOMMAND:
case PARSE_OPT_COMPLETE:
case PARSE_OPT_HELP:
BUG("parse_short_opt() cannot return these");
@@ -786,13 +938,18 @@ int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
continue;
}
- if (!arg[2] /* "--" */ ||
- !strcmp(arg + 2, "end-of-options")) {
+ if (!arg[2] /* "--" */) {
if (!(ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH)) {
ctx->argc--;
ctx->argv++;
}
break;
+ } else if (!strcmp(arg + 2, "end-of-options")) {
+ if (!(ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN_OPT)) {
+ ctx->argc--;
+ ctx->argv++;
+ }
+ break;
}
if (internal_help && !strcmp(arg + 2, "help-all"))
@@ -807,6 +964,7 @@ int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
case PARSE_OPT_HELP:
goto show_usage;
case PARSE_OPT_NON_OPTION:
+ case PARSE_OPT_SUBCOMMAND:
case PARSE_OPT_COMPLETE:
BUG("parse_long_opt() cannot return these");
case PARSE_OPT_DONE:
@@ -816,7 +974,19 @@ int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
unknown:
if (ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_ONE_SHOT)
break;
- if (!(ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN))
+ if (ctx->has_subcommands &&
+ (ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_SUBCOMMAND_OPTIONAL) &&
+ (ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN_OPT)) {
+ /*
+ * Found an unknown option given to a command with
+ * subcommands that has a default operation mode:
+ * we treat this option and all remaining args as
+ * arguments meant to that default operation mode.
+ * So we are done parsing.
+ */
+ return PARSE_OPT_DONE;
+ }
+ if (!(ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN_OPT))
return PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN;
ctx->out[ctx->cpidx++] = ctx->argv[0];
ctx->opt = NULL;
@@ -837,9 +1007,11 @@ int parse_options_end(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx)
return ctx->cpidx + ctx->argc;
}
-int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
- const struct option *options, const char * const usagestr[],
- int flags)
+int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv,
+ const char *prefix,
+ const struct option *options,
+ const char * const usagestr[],
+ enum parse_opt_flags flags)
{
struct parse_opt_ctx_t ctx;
struct option *real_options;
@@ -859,9 +1031,16 @@ int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
case PARSE_OPT_COMPLETE:
exit(0);
case PARSE_OPT_NON_OPTION:
+ case PARSE_OPT_SUBCOMMAND:
+ break;
case PARSE_OPT_DONE:
+ if (ctx.has_subcommands &&
+ !(flags & PARSE_OPT_SUBCOMMAND_OPTIONAL)) {
+ error(_("need a subcommand"));
+ usage_with_options(usagestr, options);
+ }
break;
- default: /* PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN */
+ case PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN:
if (ctx.argv[0][1] == '-') {
error(_("unknown option `%s'"), ctx.argv[0] + 2);
} else if (isascii(*ctx.opt)) {
@@ -876,6 +1055,11 @@ int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
precompose_argv_prefix(argc, argv, NULL);
free_preprocessed_options(real_options);
free(ctx.alias_groups);
+ for (struct parse_opt_cmdmode_list *elem = ctx.cmdmode_list; elem;) {
+ struct parse_opt_cmdmode_list *next = elem->next;
+ free(elem);
+ elem = next;
+ }
return parse_options_end(&ctx);
}
@@ -894,43 +1078,122 @@ static int usage_argh(const struct option *opts, FILE *outfile)
return utf8_fprintf(outfile, s, opts->argh ? _(opts->argh) : _("..."));
}
-#define USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH 24
-#define USAGE_GAP 2
+static int usage_indent(FILE *outfile)
+{
+ return fprintf(outfile, " ");
+}
+
+#define USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH 26
-static int usage_with_options_internal(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
- const char * const *usagestr,
- const struct option *opts, int full, int err)
+static void usage_padding(FILE *outfile, size_t pos)
{
+ if (pos < USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH)
+ fprintf(outfile, "%*s", USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH - (int)pos, "");
+ else
+ fprintf(outfile, "\n%*s", USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH, "");
+}
+
+static const struct option *find_option_by_long_name(const struct option *opts,
+ const char *long_name)
+{
+ for (; opts->type != OPTION_END; opts++) {
+ if (opts->long_name && !strcmp(opts->long_name, long_name))
+ return opts;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static enum parse_opt_result usage_with_options_internal(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
+ const char * const *usagestr,
+ const struct option *opts,
+ int full, int err)
+{
+ const struct option *all_opts = opts;
FILE *outfile = err ? stderr : stdout;
int need_newline;
+ const char *usage_prefix = _("usage: %s");
+ /*
+ * The translation could be anything, but we can count on
+ * msgfmt(1)'s --check option to have asserted that "%s" is in
+ * the translation. So compute the length of the "usage: "
+ * part. We are assuming that the translator wasn't overly
+ * clever and used e.g. "%1$s" instead of "%s", there's only
+ * one "%s" in "usage_prefix" above, so there's no reason to
+ * do so even with a RTL language.
+ */
+ size_t usage_len = strlen(usage_prefix) - strlen("%s");
+ /*
+ * TRANSLATORS: the colon here should align with the
+ * one in "usage: %s" translation.
+ */
+ const char *or_prefix = _(" or: %s");
+ /*
+ * TRANSLATORS: You should only need to translate this format
+ * string if your language is a RTL language (e.g. Arabic,
+ * Hebrew etc.), not if it's a LTR language (e.g. German,
+ * Russian, Chinese etc.).
+ *
+ * When a translated usage string has an embedded "\n" it's
+ * because options have wrapped to the next line. The line
+ * after the "\n" will then be padded to align with the
+ * command name, such as N_("git cmd [opt]\n<8
+ * spaces>[opt2]"), where the 8 spaces are the same length as
+ * "git cmd ".
+ *
+ * This format string prints out that already-translated
+ * line. The "%*s" is whitespace padding to account for the
+ * padding at the start of the line that we add in this
+ * function. The "%s" is a line in the (hopefully already
+ * translated) N_() usage string, which contained embedded
+ * newlines before we split it up.
+ */
+ const char *usage_continued = _("%*s%s");
+ const char *prefix = usage_prefix;
+ int saw_empty_line = 0;
+
if (!usagestr)
return PARSE_OPT_HELP;
if (!err && ctx && ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_SHELL_EVAL)
fprintf(outfile, "cat <<\\EOF\n");
- fprintf_ln(outfile, _("usage: %s"), _(*usagestr++));
- while (*usagestr && **usagestr)
- /*
- * TRANSLATORS: the colon here should align with the
- * one in "usage: %s" translation.
- */
- fprintf_ln(outfile, _(" or: %s"), _(*usagestr++));
while (*usagestr) {
- if (**usagestr)
- fprintf_ln(outfile, _(" %s"), _(*usagestr));
- else
- fputc('\n', outfile);
- usagestr++;
+ const char *str = _(*usagestr++);
+ struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ unsigned int j;
+
+ if (!saw_empty_line && !*str)
+ saw_empty_line = 1;
+
+ string_list_split(&list, str, '\n', -1);
+ for (j = 0; j < list.nr; j++) {
+ const char *line = list.items[j].string;
+
+ if (saw_empty_line && *line)
+ fprintf_ln(outfile, _(" %s"), line);
+ else if (saw_empty_line)
+ fputc('\n', outfile);
+ else if (!j)
+ fprintf_ln(outfile, prefix, line);
+ else
+ fprintf_ln(outfile, usage_continued,
+ (int)usage_len, "", line);
+ }
+ string_list_clear(&list, 0);
+
+ prefix = or_prefix;
}
need_newline = 1;
for (; opts->type != OPTION_END; opts++) {
size_t pos;
- int pad;
+ const char *cp, *np;
+ const char *positive_name = NULL;
+ if (opts->type == OPTION_SUBCOMMAND)
+ continue;
if (opts->type == OPTION_GROUP) {
fputc('\n', outfile);
need_newline = 0;
@@ -946,7 +1209,7 @@ static int usage_with_options_internal(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
need_newline = 0;
}
- pos = fprintf(outfile, " ");
+ pos = usage_indent(outfile);
if (opts->short_name) {
if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NODASH)
pos += fprintf(outfile, "%c", opts->short_name);
@@ -955,8 +1218,15 @@ static int usage_with_options_internal(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
}
if (opts->long_name && opts->short_name)
pos += fprintf(outfile, ", ");
- if (opts->long_name)
- pos += fprintf(outfile, "--%s", opts->long_name);
+ if (opts->long_name) {
+ const char *long_name = opts->long_name;
+ if ((opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NONEG) ||
+ skip_prefix(long_name, "no-", &positive_name))
+ pos += fprintf(outfile, "--%s", long_name);
+ else
+ pos += fprintf(outfile, "--[no-]%s", long_name);
+ }
+
if (opts->type == OPTION_NUMBER)
pos += utf8_fprintf(outfile, _("-NUM"));
@@ -964,19 +1234,32 @@ static int usage_with_options_internal(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
!(opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG))
pos += usage_argh(opts, outfile);
- if (pos <= USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH)
- pad = USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH - pos;
- else {
- fputc('\n', outfile);
- pad = USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH;
- }
if (opts->type == OPTION_ALIAS) {
- fprintf(outfile, "%*s", pad + USAGE_GAP, "");
+ usage_padding(outfile, pos);
fprintf_ln(outfile, _("alias of --%s"),
(const char *)opts->value);
continue;
}
- fprintf(outfile, "%*s%s\n", pad + USAGE_GAP, "", _(opts->help));
+
+ for (cp = opts->help ? _(opts->help) : ""; *cp; cp = np) {
+ np = strchrnul(cp, '\n');
+ if (*np)
+ np++;
+ usage_padding(outfile, pos);
+ fwrite(cp, 1, np - cp, outfile);
+ pos = 0;
+ }
+ fputc('\n', outfile);
+
+ if (positive_name) {
+ if (find_option_by_long_name(all_opts, positive_name))
+ continue;
+ pos = usage_indent(outfile);
+ pos += fprintf(outfile, "--%s", positive_name);
+ usage_padding(outfile, pos);
+ fprintf_ln(outfile, _("opposite of --no-%s"),
+ positive_name);
+ }
}
fputc('\n', outfile);
@@ -997,21 +1280,53 @@ void NORETURN usage_msg_opt(const char *msg,
const char * const *usagestr,
const struct option *options)
{
- fprintf(stderr, "fatal: %s\n\n", msg);
+ die_message("%s\n", msg); /* The extra \n is intentional */
usage_with_options(usagestr, options);
}
-const char *optname(const struct option *opt, int flags)
+void NORETURN usage_msg_optf(const char * const fmt,
+ const char * const *usagestr,
+ const struct option *options, ...)
{
- static struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+ va_list ap;
+ va_start(ap, options);
+ strbuf_vaddf(&msg, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
- strbuf_reset(&sb);
- if (flags & OPT_SHORT)
- strbuf_addf(&sb, "switch `%c'", opt->short_name);
- else if (flags & OPT_UNSET)
- strbuf_addf(&sb, "option `no-%s'", opt->long_name);
- else
- strbuf_addf(&sb, "option `%s'", opt->long_name);
+ usage_msg_opt(msg.buf, usagestr, options);
+}
- return sb.buf;
+void die_for_incompatible_opt4(int opt1, const char *opt1_name,
+ int opt2, const char *opt2_name,
+ int opt3, const char *opt3_name,
+ int opt4, const char *opt4_name)
+{
+ int count = 0;
+ const char *options[4];
+
+ if (opt1)
+ options[count++] = opt1_name;
+ if (opt2)
+ options[count++] = opt2_name;
+ if (opt3)
+ options[count++] = opt3_name;
+ if (opt4)
+ options[count++] = opt4_name;
+ switch (count) {
+ case 4:
+ die(_("options '%s', '%s', '%s', and '%s' cannot be used together"),
+ opt1_name, opt2_name, opt3_name, opt4_name);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ die(_("options '%s', '%s', and '%s' cannot be used together"),
+ options[0], options[1], options[2]);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ die(_("options '%s' and '%s' cannot be used together"),
+ options[0], options[1]);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
}