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+#!/usr/bin/perl
+#
+# Copyright 2002,2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
+# Copyright 2005 Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
+#
+# GPL v2 (See COPYING)
+#
+# Ported to support git "mbox" format files by Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
+#
+# Sends a collection of emails to the given email addresses, disturbingly fast.
+#
+# Supports two formats:
+# 1. mbox format files (ignoring most headers and MIME formatting - this is designed for sending patches)
+# 2. The original format support by Greg's script:
+# first line of the message is who to CC,
+# and second line is the subject of the message.
+#
+
+use 5.008;
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+use POSIX qw/strftime/;
+use Term::ReadLine;
+use Getopt::Long;
+use Text::ParseWords;
+use Term::ANSIColor;
+use File::Temp qw/ tempdir tempfile /;
+use File::Spec::Functions qw(catfile);
+use Error qw(:try);
+use Git;
+
+Getopt::Long::Configure qw/ pass_through /;
+
+package FakeTerm;
+sub new {
+ my ($class, $reason) = @_;
+ return bless \$reason, shift;
+}
+sub readline {
+ my $self = shift;
+ die "Cannot use readline on FakeTerm: $$self";
+}
+package main;
+
+
+sub usage {
+ print <<EOT;
+git send-email [options] <file | directory | rev-list options >
+git send-email --dump-aliases
+
+ Composing:
+ --from <str> * Email From:
+ --[no-]to <str> * Email To:
+ --[no-]cc <str> * Email Cc:
+ --[no-]bcc <str> * Email Bcc:
+ --subject <str> * Email "Subject:"
+ --in-reply-to <str> * Email "In-Reply-To:"
+ --[no-]xmailer * Add "X-Mailer:" header (default).
+ --[no-]annotate * Review each patch that will be sent in an editor.
+ --compose * Open an editor for introduction.
+ --compose-encoding <str> * Encoding to assume for introduction.
+ --8bit-encoding <str> * Encoding to assume 8bit mails if undeclared
+ --transfer-encoding <str> * Transfer encoding to use (quoted-printable, 8bit, base64)
+
+ Sending:
+ --envelope-sender <str> * Email envelope sender.
+ --smtp-server <str:int> * Outgoing SMTP server to use. The port
+ is optional. Default 'localhost'.
+ --smtp-server-option <str> * Outgoing SMTP server option to use.
+ --smtp-server-port <int> * Outgoing SMTP server port.
+ --smtp-user <str> * Username for SMTP-AUTH.
+ --smtp-pass <str> * Password for SMTP-AUTH; not necessary.
+ --smtp-encryption <str> * tls or ssl; anything else disables.
+ --smtp-ssl * Deprecated. Use '--smtp-encryption ssl'.
+ --smtp-ssl-cert-path <str> * Path to ca-certificates (either directory or file).
+ Pass an empty string to disable certificate
+ verification.
+ --smtp-domain <str> * The domain name sent to HELO/EHLO handshake
+ --smtp-auth <str> * Space-separated list of allowed AUTH mechanisms.
+ This setting forces to use one of the listed mechanisms.
+ --smtp-debug <0|1> * Disable, enable Net::SMTP debug.
+
+ Automating:
+ --identity <str> * Use the sendemail.<id> options.
+ --to-cmd <str> * Email To: via `<str> \$patch_path`
+ --cc-cmd <str> * Email Cc: via `<str> \$patch_path`
+ --suppress-cc <str> * author, self, sob, cc, cccmd, body, bodycc, all.
+ --[no-]cc-cover * Email Cc: addresses in the cover letter.
+ --[no-]to-cover * Email To: addresses in the cover letter.
+ --[no-]signed-off-by-cc * Send to Signed-off-by: addresses. Default on.
+ --[no-]suppress-from * Send to self. Default off.
+ --[no-]chain-reply-to * Chain In-Reply-To: fields. Default off.
+ --[no-]thread * Use In-Reply-To: field. Default on.
+
+ Administering:
+ --confirm <str> * Confirm recipients before sending;
+ auto, cc, compose, always, or never.
+ --quiet * Output one line of info per email.
+ --dry-run * Don't actually send the emails.
+ --[no-]validate * Perform patch sanity checks. Default on.
+ --[no-]format-patch * understand any non optional arguments as
+ `git format-patch` ones.
+ --force * Send even if safety checks would prevent it.
+
+ Information:
+ --dump-aliases * Dump configured aliases and exit.
+
+EOT
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+# most mail servers generate the Date: header, but not all...
+sub format_2822_time {
+ my ($time) = @_;
+ my @localtm = localtime($time);
+ my @gmttm = gmtime($time);
+ my $localmin = $localtm[1] + $localtm[2] * 60;
+ my $gmtmin = $gmttm[1] + $gmttm[2] * 60;
+ if ($localtm[0] != $gmttm[0]) {
+ die "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n";
+ }
+ if ((($gmttm[6] + 1) % 7) == $localtm[6]) {
+ $localmin += 1440;
+ } elsif ((($gmttm[6] - 1) % 7) == $localtm[6]) {
+ $localmin -= 1440;
+ } elsif ($gmttm[6] != $localtm[6]) {
+ die "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n";
+ }
+ my $offset = $localmin - $gmtmin;
+ my $offhour = $offset / 60;
+ my $offmin = abs($offset % 60);
+ if (abs($offhour) >= 24) {
+ die ("local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n");
+ }
+
+ return sprintf("%s, %2d %s %d %02d:%02d:%02d %s%02d%02d",
+ qw(Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat)[$localtm[6]],
+ $localtm[3],
+ qw(Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
+ Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec)[$localtm[4]],
+ $localtm[5]+1900,
+ $localtm[2],
+ $localtm[1],
+ $localtm[0],
+ ($offset >= 0) ? '+' : '-',
+ abs($offhour),
+ $offmin,
+ );
+}
+
+my $have_email_valid = eval { require Email::Valid; 1 };
+my $have_mail_address = eval { require Mail::Address; 1 };
+my $smtp;
+my $auth;
+
+# Regexes for RFC 2047 productions.
+my $re_token = qr/[^][()<>@,;:\\"\/?.= \000-\037\177-\377]+/;
+my $re_encoded_text = qr/[^? \000-\037\177-\377]+/;
+my $re_encoded_word = qr/=\?($re_token)\?($re_token)\?($re_encoded_text)\?=/;
+
+# Variables we fill in automatically, or via prompting:
+my (@to,$no_to,@initial_to,@cc,$no_cc,@initial_cc,@bcclist,$no_bcc,@xh,
+ $initial_reply_to,$initial_subject,@files,
+ $author,$sender,$smtp_authpass,$annotate,$use_xmailer,$compose,$time);
+
+my $envelope_sender;
+
+# Example reply to:
+#$initial_reply_to = ''; #<20050203173208.GA23964@foobar.com>';
+
+my $repo = eval { Git->repository() };
+my @repo = $repo ? ($repo) : ();
+my $term = eval {
+ $ENV{"GIT_SEND_EMAIL_NOTTY"}
+ ? new Term::ReadLine 'git-send-email', \*STDIN, \*STDOUT
+ : new Term::ReadLine 'git-send-email';
+};
+if ($@) {
+ $term = new FakeTerm "$@: going non-interactive";
+}
+
+# Behavior modification variables
+my ($quiet, $dry_run) = (0, 0);
+my $format_patch;
+my $compose_filename;
+my $force = 0;
+my $dump_aliases = 0;
+
+# Handle interactive edition of files.
+my $multiedit;
+my $editor;
+
+sub do_edit {
+ if (!defined($editor)) {
+ $editor = Git::command_oneline('var', 'GIT_EDITOR');
+ }
+ if (defined($multiedit) && !$multiedit) {
+ map {
+ system('sh', '-c', $editor.' "$@"', $editor, $_);
+ if (($? & 127) || ($? >> 8)) {
+ die("the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything");
+ }
+ } @_;
+ } else {
+ system('sh', '-c', $editor.' "$@"', $editor, @_);
+ if (($? & 127) || ($? >> 8)) {
+ die("the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# Variables with corresponding config settings
+my ($thread, $chain_reply_to, $suppress_from, $signed_off_by_cc);
+my ($cover_cc, $cover_to);
+my ($to_cmd, $cc_cmd);
+my ($smtp_server, $smtp_server_port, @smtp_server_options);
+my ($smtp_authuser, $smtp_encryption, $smtp_ssl_cert_path);
+my ($identity, $aliasfiletype, @alias_files, $smtp_domain, $smtp_auth);
+my ($validate, $confirm);
+my (@suppress_cc);
+my ($auto_8bit_encoding);
+my ($compose_encoding);
+my ($target_xfer_encoding);
+
+my ($debug_net_smtp) = 0; # Net::SMTP, see send_message()
+
+my %config_bool_settings = (
+ "thread" => [\$thread, 1],
+ "chainreplyto" => [\$chain_reply_to, 0],
+ "suppressfrom" => [\$suppress_from, undef],
+ "signedoffbycc" => [\$signed_off_by_cc, undef],
+ "cccover" => [\$cover_cc, undef],
+ "tocover" => [\$cover_to, undef],
+ "signedoffcc" => [\$signed_off_by_cc, undef], # Deprecated
+ "validate" => [\$validate, 1],
+ "multiedit" => [\$multiedit, undef],
+ "annotate" => [\$annotate, undef],
+ "xmailer" => [\$use_xmailer, 1]
+);
+
+my %config_settings = (
+ "smtpserver" => \$smtp_server,
+ "smtpserverport" => \$smtp_server_port,
+ "smtpserveroption" => \@smtp_server_options,
+ "smtpuser" => \$smtp_authuser,
+ "smtppass" => \$smtp_authpass,
+ "smtpdomain" => \$smtp_domain,
+ "smtpauth" => \$smtp_auth,
+ "to" => \@initial_to,
+ "tocmd" => \$to_cmd,
+ "cc" => \@initial_cc,
+ "cccmd" => \$cc_cmd,
+ "aliasfiletype" => \$aliasfiletype,
+ "bcc" => \@bcclist,
+ "suppresscc" => \@suppress_cc,
+ "envelopesender" => \$envelope_sender,
+ "confirm" => \$confirm,
+ "from" => \$sender,
+ "assume8bitencoding" => \$auto_8bit_encoding,
+ "composeencoding" => \$compose_encoding,
+ "transferencoding" => \$target_xfer_encoding,
+);
+
+my %config_path_settings = (
+ "aliasesfile" => \@alias_files,
+ "smtpsslcertpath" => \$smtp_ssl_cert_path,
+);
+
+# Handle Uncouth Termination
+sub signal_handler {
+
+ # Make text normal
+ print color("reset"), "\n";
+
+ # SMTP password masked
+ system "stty echo";
+
+ # tmp files from --compose
+ if (defined $compose_filename) {
+ if (-e $compose_filename) {
+ print "'$compose_filename' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n";
+ }
+ if (-e ($compose_filename . ".final")) {
+ print "'$compose_filename.final' contains the composed email.\n"
+ }
+ }
+
+ exit;
+};
+
+$SIG{TERM} = \&signal_handler;
+$SIG{INT} = \&signal_handler;
+
+# Begin by accumulating all the variables (defined above), that we will end up
+# needing, first, from the command line:
+
+my $help;
+my $rc = GetOptions("h" => \$help,
+ "dump-aliases" => \$dump_aliases);
+usage() unless $rc;
+die "--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n"
+ if !$help and $dump_aliases and @ARGV;
+$rc = GetOptions(
+ "sender|from=s" => \$sender,
+ "in-reply-to=s" => \$initial_reply_to,
+ "subject=s" => \$initial_subject,
+ "to=s" => \@initial_to,
+ "to-cmd=s" => \$to_cmd,
+ "no-to" => \$no_to,
+ "cc=s" => \@initial_cc,
+ "no-cc" => \$no_cc,
+ "bcc=s" => \@bcclist,
+ "no-bcc" => \$no_bcc,
+ "chain-reply-to!" => \$chain_reply_to,
+ "no-chain-reply-to" => sub {$chain_reply_to = 0},
+ "smtp-server=s" => \$smtp_server,
+ "smtp-server-option=s" => \@smtp_server_options,
+ "smtp-server-port=s" => \$smtp_server_port,
+ "smtp-user=s" => \$smtp_authuser,
+ "smtp-pass:s" => \$smtp_authpass,
+ "smtp-ssl" => sub { $smtp_encryption = 'ssl' },
+ "smtp-encryption=s" => \$smtp_encryption,
+ "smtp-ssl-cert-path=s" => \$smtp_ssl_cert_path,
+ "smtp-debug:i" => \$debug_net_smtp,
+ "smtp-domain:s" => \$smtp_domain,
+ "smtp-auth=s" => \$smtp_auth,
+ "identity=s" => \$identity,
+ "annotate!" => \$annotate,
+ "no-annotate" => sub {$annotate = 0},
+ "compose" => \$compose,
+ "quiet" => \$quiet,
+ "cc-cmd=s" => \$cc_cmd,
+ "suppress-from!" => \$suppress_from,
+ "no-suppress-from" => sub {$suppress_from = 0},
+ "suppress-cc=s" => \@suppress_cc,
+ "signed-off-cc|signed-off-by-cc!" => \$signed_off_by_cc,
+ "no-signed-off-cc|no-signed-off-by-cc" => sub {$signed_off_by_cc = 0},
+ "cc-cover|cc-cover!" => \$cover_cc,
+ "no-cc-cover" => sub {$cover_cc = 0},
+ "to-cover|to-cover!" => \$cover_to,
+ "no-to-cover" => sub {$cover_to = 0},
+ "confirm=s" => \$confirm,
+ "dry-run" => \$dry_run,
+ "envelope-sender=s" => \$envelope_sender,
+ "thread!" => \$thread,
+ "no-thread" => sub {$thread = 0},
+ "validate!" => \$validate,
+ "no-validate" => sub {$validate = 0},
+ "transfer-encoding=s" => \$target_xfer_encoding,
+ "format-patch!" => \$format_patch,
+ "no-format-patch" => sub {$format_patch = 0},
+ "8bit-encoding=s" => \$auto_8bit_encoding,
+ "compose-encoding=s" => \$compose_encoding,
+ "force" => \$force,
+ "xmailer!" => \$use_xmailer,
+ "no-xmailer" => sub {$use_xmailer = 0},
+ );
+
+usage() if $help;
+unless ($rc) {
+ usage();
+}
+
+die "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
+ if $format_patch and not $repo;
+
+# Now, let's fill any that aren't set in with defaults:
+
+sub read_config {
+ my ($prefix) = @_;
+
+ foreach my $setting (keys %config_bool_settings) {
+ my $target = $config_bool_settings{$setting}->[0];
+ $$target = Git::config_bool(@repo, "$prefix.$setting") unless (defined $$target);
+ }
+
+ foreach my $setting (keys %config_path_settings) {
+ my $target = $config_path_settings{$setting};
+ if (ref($target) eq "ARRAY") {
+ unless (@$target) {
+ my @values = Git::config_path(@repo, "$prefix.$setting");
+ @$target = @values if (@values && defined $values[0]);
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ $$target = Git::config_path(@repo, "$prefix.$setting") unless (defined $$target);
+ }
+ }
+
+ foreach my $setting (keys %config_settings) {
+ my $target = $config_settings{$setting};
+ next if $setting eq "to" and defined $no_to;
+ next if $setting eq "cc" and defined $no_cc;
+ next if $setting eq "bcc" and defined $no_bcc;
+ if (ref($target) eq "ARRAY") {
+ unless (@$target) {
+ my @values = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.$setting");
+ @$target = @values if (@values && defined $values[0]);
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ $$target = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.$setting") unless (defined $$target);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!defined $smtp_encryption) {
+ my $enc = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.smtpencryption");
+ if (defined $enc) {
+ $smtp_encryption = $enc;
+ } elsif (Git::config_bool(@repo, "$prefix.smtpssl")) {
+ $smtp_encryption = 'ssl';
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# read configuration from [sendemail "$identity"], fall back on [sendemail]
+$identity = Git::config(@repo, "sendemail.identity") unless (defined $identity);
+read_config("sendemail.$identity") if (defined $identity);
+read_config("sendemail");
+
+# fall back on builtin bool defaults
+foreach my $setting (values %config_bool_settings) {
+ ${$setting->[0]} = $setting->[1] unless (defined (${$setting->[0]}));
+}
+
+# 'default' encryption is none -- this only prevents a warning
+$smtp_encryption = '' unless (defined $smtp_encryption);
+
+# Set CC suppressions
+my(%suppress_cc);
+if (@suppress_cc) {
+ foreach my $entry (@suppress_cc) {
+ die "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '$entry'\n"
+ unless $entry =~ /^(?:all|cccmd|cc|author|self|sob|body|bodycc)$/;
+ $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
+ }
+}
+
+if ($suppress_cc{'all'}) {
+ foreach my $entry (qw (cccmd cc author self sob body bodycc)) {
+ $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
+ }
+ delete $suppress_cc{'all'};
+}
+
+# If explicit old-style ones are specified, they trump --suppress-cc.
+$suppress_cc{'self'} = $suppress_from if defined $suppress_from;
+$suppress_cc{'sob'} = !$signed_off_by_cc if defined $signed_off_by_cc;
+
+if ($suppress_cc{'body'}) {
+ foreach my $entry (qw (sob bodycc)) {
+ $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
+ }
+ delete $suppress_cc{'body'};
+}
+
+# Set confirm's default value
+my $confirm_unconfigured = !defined $confirm;
+if ($confirm_unconfigured) {
+ $confirm = scalar %suppress_cc ? 'compose' : 'auto';
+};
+die "Unknown --confirm setting: '$confirm'\n"
+ unless $confirm =~ /^(?:auto|cc|compose|always|never)/;
+
+# Debugging, print out the suppressions.
+if (0) {
+ print "suppressions:\n";
+ foreach my $entry (keys %suppress_cc) {
+ printf " %-5s -> $suppress_cc{$entry}\n", $entry;
+ }
+}
+
+my ($repoauthor, $repocommitter);
+($repoauthor) = Git::ident_person(@repo, 'author');
+($repocommitter) = Git::ident_person(@repo, 'committer');
+
+sub parse_address_line {
+ if ($have_mail_address) {
+ return map { $_->format } Mail::Address->parse($_[0]);
+ } else {
+ return Git::parse_mailboxes($_[0]);
+ }
+}
+
+sub split_addrs {
+ return quotewords('\s*,\s*', 1, @_);
+}
+
+my %aliases;
+
+sub parse_sendmail_alias {
+ local $_ = shift;
+ if (/"/) {
+ print STDERR "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: $_\n";
+ } elsif (/:include:/) {
+ print STDERR "warning: `:include:` not supported: $_\n";
+ } elsif (/[\/|]/) {
+ print STDERR "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: $_\n";
+ } elsif (/^(\S+?)\s*:\s*(.+)$/) {
+ my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
+ $aliases{$alias} = [ split_addrs($addr) ];
+ } else {
+ print STDERR "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: $_\n";
+ }
+}
+
+sub parse_sendmail_aliases {
+ my $fh = shift;
+ my $s = '';
+ while (<$fh>) {
+ chomp;
+ next if /^\s*$/ || /^\s*#/;
+ $s .= $_, next if $s =~ s/\\$// || s/^\s+//;
+ parse_sendmail_alias($s) if $s;
+ $s = $_;
+ }
+ $s =~ s/\\$//; # silently tolerate stray '\' on last line
+ parse_sendmail_alias($s) if $s;
+}
+
+my %parse_alias = (
+ # multiline formats can be supported in the future
+ mutt => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
+ if (/^\s*alias\s+(?:-group\s+\S+\s+)*(\S+)\s+(.*)$/) {
+ my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
+ $addr =~ s/#.*$//; # mutt allows # comments
+ # commas delimit multiple addresses
+ my @addr = split_addrs($addr);
+
+ # quotes may be escaped in the file,
+ # unescape them so we do not double-escape them later.
+ s/\\"/"/g foreach @addr;
+ $aliases{$alias} = \@addr
+ }}},
+ mailrc => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
+ if (/^alias\s+(\S+)\s+(.*?)\s*$/) {
+ # spaces delimit multiple addresses
+ $aliases{$1} = [ quotewords('\s+', 0, $2) ];
+ }}},
+ pine => sub { my $fh = shift; my $f='\t[^\t]*';
+ for (my $x = ''; defined($x); $x = $_) {
+ chomp $x;
+ $x .= $1 while(defined($_ = <$fh>) && /^ +(.*)$/);
+ $x =~ /^(\S+)$f\t\(?([^\t]+?)\)?(:?$f){0,2}$/ or next;
+ $aliases{$1} = [ split_addrs($2) ];
+ }},
+ elm => sub { my $fh = shift;
+ while (<$fh>) {
+ if (/^(\S+)\s+=\s+[^=]+=\s(\S+)/) {
+ my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
+ $aliases{$alias} = [ split_addrs($addr) ];
+ }
+ } },
+ sendmail => \&parse_sendmail_aliases,
+ gnus => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
+ if (/\(define-mail-alias\s+"(\S+?)"\s+"(\S+?)"\)/) {
+ $aliases{$1} = [ $2 ];
+ }}}
+);
+
+if (@alias_files and $aliasfiletype and defined $parse_alias{$aliasfiletype}) {
+ foreach my $file (@alias_files) {
+ open my $fh, '<', $file or die "opening $file: $!\n";
+ $parse_alias{$aliasfiletype}->($fh);
+ close $fh;
+ }
+}
+
+if ($dump_aliases) {
+ print "$_\n" for (sort keys %aliases);
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+# is_format_patch_arg($f) returns 0 if $f names a patch, or 1 if
+# $f is a revision list specification to be passed to format-patch.
+sub is_format_patch_arg {
+ return unless $repo;
+ my $f = shift;
+ try {
+ $repo->command('rev-parse', '--verify', '--quiet', $f);
+ if (defined($format_patch)) {
+ return $format_patch;
+ }
+ die(<<EOF);
+File '$f' exists but it could also be the range of commits
+to produce patches for. Please disambiguate by...
+
+ * Saying "./$f" if you mean a file; or
+ * Giving --format-patch option if you mean a range.
+EOF
+ } catch Git::Error::Command with {
+ # Not a valid revision. Treat it as a filename.
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+# Now that all the defaults are set, process the rest of the command line
+# arguments and collect up the files that need to be processed.
+my @rev_list_opts;
+while (defined(my $f = shift @ARGV)) {
+ if ($f eq "--") {
+ push @rev_list_opts, "--", @ARGV;
+ @ARGV = ();
+ } elsif (-d $f and !is_format_patch_arg($f)) {
+ opendir my $dh, $f
+ or die "Failed to opendir $f: $!";
+
+ push @files, grep { -f $_ } map { catfile($f, $_) }
+ sort readdir $dh;
+ closedir $dh;
+ } elsif ((-f $f or -p $f) and !is_format_patch_arg($f)) {
+ push @files, $f;
+ } else {
+ push @rev_list_opts, $f;
+ }
+}
+
+if (@rev_list_opts) {
+ die "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
+ unless $repo;
+ push @files, $repo->command('format-patch', '-o', tempdir(CLEANUP => 1), @rev_list_opts);
+}
+
+@files = handle_backup_files(@files);
+
+if ($validate) {
+ foreach my $f (@files) {
+ unless (-p $f) {
+ my $error = validate_patch($f);
+ $error and die "fatal: $f: $error\nwarning: no patches were sent\n";
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+if (@files) {
+ unless ($quiet) {
+ print $_,"\n" for (@files);
+ }
+} else {
+ print STDERR "\nNo patch files specified!\n\n";
+ usage();
+}
+
+sub get_patch_subject {
+ my $fn = shift;
+ open (my $fh, '<', $fn);
+ while (my $line = <$fh>) {
+ next unless ($line =~ /^Subject: (.*)$/);
+ close $fh;
+ return "GIT: $1\n";
+ }
+ close $fh;
+ die "No subject line in $fn ?";
+}
+
+if ($compose) {
+ # Note that this does not need to be secure, but we will make a small
+ # effort to have it be unique
+ $compose_filename = ($repo ?
+ tempfile(".gitsendemail.msg.XXXXXX", DIR => $repo->repo_path()) :
+ tempfile(".gitsendemail.msg.XXXXXX", DIR => "."))[1];
+ open my $c, ">", $compose_filename
+ or die "Failed to open for writing $compose_filename: $!";
+
+
+ my $tpl_sender = $sender || $repoauthor || $repocommitter || '';
+ my $tpl_subject = $initial_subject || '';
+ my $tpl_reply_to = $initial_reply_to || '';
+
+ print $c <<EOT;
+From $tpl_sender # This line is ignored.
+GIT: Lines beginning in "GIT:" will be removed.
+GIT: Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents
+GIT: for the patch you are writing.
+GIT:
+GIT: Clear the body content if you don't wish to send a summary.
+From: $tpl_sender
+Subject: $tpl_subject
+In-Reply-To: $tpl_reply_to
+
+EOT
+ for my $f (@files) {
+ print $c get_patch_subject($f);
+ }
+ close $c;
+
+ if ($annotate) {
+ do_edit($compose_filename, @files);
+ } else {
+ do_edit($compose_filename);
+ }
+
+ open my $c2, ">", $compose_filename . ".final"
+ or die "Failed to open $compose_filename.final : " . $!;
+
+ open $c, "<", $compose_filename
+ or die "Failed to open $compose_filename : " . $!;
+
+ my $need_8bit_cte = file_has_nonascii($compose_filename);
+ my $in_body = 0;
+ my $summary_empty = 1;
+ if (!defined $compose_encoding) {
+ $compose_encoding = "UTF-8";
+ }
+ while(<$c>) {
+ next if m/^GIT:/;
+ if ($in_body) {
+ $summary_empty = 0 unless (/^\n$/);
+ } elsif (/^\n$/) {
+ $in_body = 1;
+ if ($need_8bit_cte) {
+ print $c2 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n",
+ "Content-Type: text/plain; ",
+ "charset=$compose_encoding\n",
+ "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n";
+ }
+ } elsif (/^MIME-Version:/i) {
+ $need_8bit_cte = 0;
+ } elsif (/^Subject:\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
+ $initial_subject = $1;
+ my $subject = $initial_subject;
+ $_ = "Subject: " .
+ quote_subject($subject, $compose_encoding) .
+ "\n";
+ } elsif (/^In-Reply-To:\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
+ $initial_reply_to = $1;
+ next;
+ } elsif (/^From:\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
+ $sender = $1;
+ next;
+ } elsif (/^(?:To|Cc|Bcc):/i) {
+ print "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n";
+ next;
+ }
+ print $c2 $_;
+ }
+ close $c;
+ close $c2;
+
+ if ($summary_empty) {
+ print "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n";
+ $compose = -1;
+ }
+} elsif ($annotate) {
+ do_edit(@files);
+}
+
+sub ask {
+ my ($prompt, %arg) = @_;
+ my $valid_re = $arg{valid_re};
+ my $default = $arg{default};
+ my $confirm_only = $arg{confirm_only};
+ my $resp;
+ my $i = 0;
+ return defined $default ? $default : undef
+ unless defined $term->IN and defined fileno($term->IN) and
+ defined $term->OUT and defined fileno($term->OUT);
+ while ($i++ < 10) {
+ $resp = $term->readline($prompt);
+ if (!defined $resp) { # EOF
+ print "\n";
+ return defined $default ? $default : undef;
+ }
+ if ($resp eq '' and defined $default) {
+ return $default;
+ }
+ if (!defined $valid_re or $resp =~ /$valid_re/) {
+ return $resp;
+ }
+ if ($confirm_only) {
+ my $yesno = $term->readline("Are you sure you want to use <$resp> [y/N]? ");
+ if (defined $yesno && $yesno =~ /y/i) {
+ return $resp;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+my %broken_encoding;
+
+sub file_declares_8bit_cte {
+ my $fn = shift;
+ open (my $fh, '<', $fn);
+ while (my $line = <$fh>) {
+ last if ($line =~ /^$/);
+ return 1 if ($line =~ /^Content-Transfer-Encoding: .*8bit.*$/);
+ }
+ close $fh;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+foreach my $f (@files) {
+ next unless (body_or_subject_has_nonascii($f)
+ && !file_declares_8bit_cte($f));
+ $broken_encoding{$f} = 1;
+}
+
+if (!defined $auto_8bit_encoding && scalar %broken_encoding) {
+ print "The following files are 8bit, but do not declare " .
+ "a Content-Transfer-Encoding.\n";
+ foreach my $f (sort keys %broken_encoding) {
+ print " $f\n";
+ }
+ $auto_8bit_encoding = ask("Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? ",
+ valid_re => qr/.{4}/, confirm_only => 1,
+ default => "UTF-8");
+}
+
+if (!$force) {
+ for my $f (@files) {
+ if (get_patch_subject($f) =~ /\Q*** SUBJECT HERE ***\E/) {
+ die "Refusing to send because the patch\n\t$f\n"
+ . "has the template subject '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. "
+ . "Pass --force if you really want to send.\n";
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+if (defined $sender) {
+ $sender =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
+ ($sender) = expand_aliases($sender);
+} else {
+ $sender = $repoauthor || $repocommitter || '';
+}
+
+# $sender could be an already sanitized address
+# (e.g. sendemail.from could be manually sanitized by user).
+# But it's a no-op to run sanitize_address on an already sanitized address.
+$sender = sanitize_address($sender);
+
+my $to_whom = "To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?";
+my $prompting = 0;
+if (!@initial_to && !defined $to_cmd) {
+ my $to = ask("$to_whom ",
+ default => "",
+ valid_re => qr/\@.*\./, confirm_only => 1);
+ push @initial_to, parse_address_line($to) if defined $to; # sanitized/validated later
+ $prompting++;
+}
+
+sub expand_aliases {
+ return map { expand_one_alias($_) } @_;
+}
+
+my %EXPANDED_ALIASES;
+sub expand_one_alias {
+ my $alias = shift;
+ if ($EXPANDED_ALIASES{$alias}) {
+ die "fatal: alias '$alias' expands to itself\n";
+ }
+ local $EXPANDED_ALIASES{$alias} = 1;
+ return $aliases{$alias} ? expand_aliases(@{$aliases{$alias}}) : $alias;
+}
+
+@initial_to = process_address_list(@initial_to);
+@initial_cc = process_address_list(@initial_cc);
+@bcclist = process_address_list(@bcclist);
+
+if ($thread && !defined $initial_reply_to && $prompting) {
+ $initial_reply_to = ask(
+ "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? ",
+ default => "",
+ valid_re => qr/\@.*\./, confirm_only => 1);
+}
+if (defined $initial_reply_to) {
+ $initial_reply_to =~ s/^\s*<?//;
+ $initial_reply_to =~ s/>?\s*$//;
+ $initial_reply_to = "<$initial_reply_to>" if $initial_reply_to ne '';
+}
+
+if (!defined $smtp_server) {
+ foreach (qw( /usr/sbin/sendmail /usr/lib/sendmail )) {
+ if (-x $_) {
+ $smtp_server = $_;
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+ $smtp_server ||= 'localhost'; # could be 127.0.0.1, too... *shrug*
+}
+
+if ($compose && $compose > 0) {
+ @files = ($compose_filename . ".final", @files);
+}
+
+# Variables we set as part of the loop over files
+our ($message_id, %mail, $subject, $reply_to, $references, $message,
+ $needs_confirm, $message_num, $ask_default);
+
+sub extract_valid_address {
+ my $address = shift;
+ my $local_part_regexp = qr/[^<>"\s@]+/;
+ my $domain_regexp = qr/[^.<>"\s@]+(?:\.[^.<>"\s@]+)+/;
+
+ # check for a local address:
+ return $address if ($address =~ /^($local_part_regexp)$/);
+
+ $address =~ s/^\s*<(.*)>\s*$/$1/;
+ if ($have_email_valid) {
+ return scalar Email::Valid->address($address);
+ }
+
+ # less robust/correct than the monster regexp in Email::Valid,
+ # but still does a 99% job, and one less dependency
+ return $1 if $address =~ /($local_part_regexp\@$domain_regexp)/;
+ return;
+}
+
+sub extract_valid_address_or_die {
+ my $address = shift;
+ $address = extract_valid_address($address);
+ die "error: unable to extract a valid address from: $address\n"
+ if !$address;
+ return $address;
+}
+
+sub validate_address {
+ my $address = shift;
+ while (!extract_valid_address($address)) {
+ print STDERR "error: unable to extract a valid address from: $address\n";
+ $_ = ask("What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): ",
+ valid_re => qr/^(?:quit|q|drop|d|edit|e)/i,
+ default => 'q');
+ if (/^d/i) {
+ return undef;
+ } elsif (/^q/i) {
+ cleanup_compose_files();
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ $address = ask("$to_whom ",
+ default => "",
+ valid_re => qr/\@.*\./, confirm_only => 1);
+ }
+ return $address;
+}
+
+sub validate_address_list {
+ return (grep { defined $_ }
+ map { validate_address($_) } @_);
+}
+
+# Usually don't need to change anything below here.
+
+# we make a "fake" message id by taking the current number
+# of seconds since the beginning of Unix time and tacking on
+# a random number to the end, in case we are called quicker than
+# 1 second since the last time we were called.
+
+# We'll setup a template for the message id, using the "from" address:
+
+my ($message_id_stamp, $message_id_serial);
+sub make_message_id {
+ my $uniq;
+ if (!defined $message_id_stamp) {
+ $message_id_stamp = strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S.$$", gmtime(time));
+ $message_id_serial = 0;
+ }
+ $message_id_serial++;
+ $uniq = "$message_id_stamp-$message_id_serial";
+
+ my $du_part;
+ for ($sender, $repocommitter, $repoauthor) {
+ $du_part = extract_valid_address(sanitize_address($_));
+ last if (defined $du_part and $du_part ne '');
+ }
+ if (not defined $du_part or $du_part eq '') {
+ require Sys::Hostname;
+ $du_part = 'user@' . Sys::Hostname::hostname();
+ }
+ my $message_id_template = "<%s-%s>";
+ $message_id = sprintf($message_id_template, $uniq, $du_part);
+ #print "new message id = $message_id\n"; # Was useful for debugging
+}
+
+
+
+$time = time - scalar $#files;
+
+sub unquote_rfc2047 {
+ local ($_) = @_;
+ my $charset;
+ my $sep = qr/[ \t]+/;
+ s{$re_encoded_word(?:$sep$re_encoded_word)*}{
+ my @words = split $sep, $&;
+ foreach (@words) {
+ m/$re_encoded_word/;
+ $charset = $1;
+ my $encoding = $2;
+ my $text = $3;
+ if ($encoding eq 'q' || $encoding eq 'Q') {
+ $_ = $text;
+ s/_/ /g;
+ s/=([0-9A-F]{2})/chr(hex($1))/egi;
+ } else {
+ # other encodings not supported yet
+ }
+ }
+ join '', @words;
+ }eg;
+ return wantarray ? ($_, $charset) : $_;
+}
+
+sub quote_rfc2047 {
+ local $_ = shift;
+ my $encoding = shift || 'UTF-8';
+ s/([^-a-zA-Z0-9!*+\/])/sprintf("=%02X", ord($1))/eg;
+ s/(.*)/=\?$encoding\?q\?$1\?=/;
+ return $_;
+}
+
+sub is_rfc2047_quoted {
+ my $s = shift;
+ length($s) <= 75 &&
+ $s =~ m/^(?:"[[:ascii:]]*"|$re_encoded_word)$/o;
+}
+
+sub subject_needs_rfc2047_quoting {
+ my $s = shift;
+
+ return ($s =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/) || ($s =~ /=\?/);
+}
+
+sub quote_subject {
+ local $subject = shift;
+ my $encoding = shift || 'UTF-8';
+
+ if (subject_needs_rfc2047_quoting($subject)) {
+ return quote_rfc2047($subject, $encoding);
+ }
+ return $subject;
+}
+
+# use the simplest quoting being able to handle the recipient
+sub sanitize_address {
+ my ($recipient) = @_;
+
+ # remove garbage after email address
+ $recipient =~ s/(.*>).*$/$1/;
+
+ my ($recipient_name, $recipient_addr) = ($recipient =~ /^(.*?)\s*(<.*)/);
+
+ if (not $recipient_name) {
+ return $recipient;
+ }
+
+ # if recipient_name is already quoted, do nothing
+ if (is_rfc2047_quoted($recipient_name)) {
+ return $recipient;
+ }
+
+ # remove non-escaped quotes
+ $recipient_name =~ s/(^|[^\\])"/$1/g;
+
+ # rfc2047 is needed if a non-ascii char is included
+ if ($recipient_name =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/) {
+ $recipient_name = quote_rfc2047($recipient_name);
+ }
+
+ # double quotes are needed if specials or CTLs are included
+ elsif ($recipient_name =~ /[][()<>@,;:\\".\000-\037\177]/) {
+ $recipient_name =~ s/([\\\r])/\\$1/g;
+ $recipient_name = qq["$recipient_name"];
+ }
+
+ return "$recipient_name $recipient_addr";
+
+}
+
+sub sanitize_address_list {
+ return (map { sanitize_address($_) } @_);
+}
+
+sub process_address_list {
+ my @addr_list = map { parse_address_line($_) } @_;
+ @addr_list = expand_aliases(@addr_list);
+ @addr_list = sanitize_address_list(@addr_list);
+ @addr_list = validate_address_list(@addr_list);
+ return @addr_list;
+}
+
+# Returns the local Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) if available.
+#
+# Tightly configured MTAa require that a caller sends a real DNS
+# domain name that corresponds the IP address in the HELO/EHLO
+# handshake. This is used to verify the connection and prevent
+# spammers from trying to hide their identity. If the DNS and IP don't
+# match, the receiveing MTA may deny the connection.
+#
+# Here is a deny example of Net::SMTP with the default "localhost.localdomain"
+#
+# Net::SMTP=GLOB(0x267ec28)>>> EHLO localhost.localdomain
+# Net::SMTP=GLOB(0x267ec28)<<< 550 EHLO argument does not match calling host
+#
+# This maildomain*() code is based on ideas in Perl library Test::Reporter
+# /usr/share/perl5/Test/Reporter/Mail/Util.pm ==> sub _maildomain ()
+
+sub valid_fqdn {
+ my $domain = shift;
+ return defined $domain && !($^O eq 'darwin' && $domain =~ /\.local$/) && $domain =~ /\./;
+}
+
+sub maildomain_net {
+ my $maildomain;
+
+ if (eval { require Net::Domain; 1 }) {
+ my $domain = Net::Domain::domainname();
+ $maildomain = $domain if valid_fqdn($domain);
+ }
+
+ return $maildomain;
+}
+
+sub maildomain_mta {
+ my $maildomain;
+
+ if (eval { require Net::SMTP; 1 }) {
+ for my $host (qw(mailhost localhost)) {
+ my $smtp = Net::SMTP->new($host);
+ if (defined $smtp) {
+ my $domain = $smtp->domain;
+ $smtp->quit;
+
+ $maildomain = $domain if valid_fqdn($domain);
+
+ last if $maildomain;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $maildomain;
+}
+
+sub maildomain {
+ return maildomain_net() || maildomain_mta() || 'localhost.localdomain';
+}
+
+sub smtp_host_string {
+ if (defined $smtp_server_port) {
+ return "$smtp_server:$smtp_server_port";
+ } else {
+ return $smtp_server;
+ }
+}
+
+# Returns 1 if authentication succeeded or was not necessary
+# (smtp_user was not specified), and 0 otherwise.
+
+sub smtp_auth_maybe {
+ if (!defined $smtp_authuser || $auth) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ # Workaround AUTH PLAIN/LOGIN interaction defect
+ # with Authen::SASL::Cyrus
+ eval {
+ require Authen::SASL;
+ Authen::SASL->import(qw(Perl));
+ };
+
+ # Check mechanism naming as defined in:
+ # https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4422#page-8
+ if ($smtp_auth && $smtp_auth !~ /^(\b[A-Z0-9-_]{1,20}\s*)*$/) {
+ die "invalid smtp auth: '${smtp_auth}'";
+ }
+
+ # TODO: Authentication may fail not because credentials were
+ # invalid but due to other reasons, in which we should not
+ # reject credentials.
+ $auth = Git::credential({
+ 'protocol' => 'smtp',
+ 'host' => smtp_host_string(),
+ 'username' => $smtp_authuser,
+ # if there's no password, "git credential fill" will
+ # give us one, otherwise it'll just pass this one.
+ 'password' => $smtp_authpass
+ }, sub {
+ my $cred = shift;
+
+ if ($smtp_auth) {
+ my $sasl = Authen::SASL->new(
+ mechanism => $smtp_auth,
+ callback => {
+ user => $cred->{'username'},
+ pass => $cred->{'password'},
+ authname => $cred->{'username'},
+ }
+ );
+
+ return !!$smtp->auth($sasl);
+ }
+
+ return !!$smtp->auth($cred->{'username'}, $cred->{'password'});
+ });
+
+ return $auth;
+}
+
+sub ssl_verify_params {
+ eval {
+ require IO::Socket::SSL;
+ IO::Socket::SSL->import(qw/SSL_VERIFY_PEER SSL_VERIFY_NONE/);
+ };
+ if ($@) {
+ print STDERR "Not using SSL_VERIFY_PEER due to out-of-date IO::Socket::SSL.\n";
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!defined $smtp_ssl_cert_path) {
+ # use the OpenSSL defaults
+ return (SSL_verify_mode => SSL_VERIFY_PEER());
+ }
+
+ if ($smtp_ssl_cert_path eq "") {
+ return (SSL_verify_mode => SSL_VERIFY_NONE());
+ } elsif (-d $smtp_ssl_cert_path) {
+ return (SSL_verify_mode => SSL_VERIFY_PEER(),
+ SSL_ca_path => $smtp_ssl_cert_path);
+ } elsif (-f $smtp_ssl_cert_path) {
+ return (SSL_verify_mode => SSL_VERIFY_PEER(),
+ SSL_ca_file => $smtp_ssl_cert_path);
+ } else {
+ die "CA path \"$smtp_ssl_cert_path\" does not exist";
+ }
+}
+
+sub file_name_is_absolute {
+ my ($path) = @_;
+
+ # msys does not grok DOS drive-prefixes
+ if ($^O eq 'msys') {
+ return ($path =~ m#^/# || $path =~ m#^[a-zA-Z]\:#)
+ }
+
+ require File::Spec::Functions;
+ return File::Spec::Functions::file_name_is_absolute($path);
+}
+
+# Returns 1 if the message was sent, and 0 otherwise.
+# In actuality, the whole program dies when there
+# is an error sending a message.
+
+sub send_message {
+ my @recipients = unique_email_list(@to);
+ @cc = (grep { my $cc = extract_valid_address_or_die($_);
+ not grep { $cc eq $_ || $_ =~ /<\Q${cc}\E>$/ } @recipients
+ }
+ @cc);
+ my $to = join (",\n\t", @recipients);
+ @recipients = unique_email_list(@recipients,@cc,@bcclist);
+ @recipients = (map { extract_valid_address_or_die($_) } @recipients);
+ my $date = format_2822_time($time++);
+ my $gitversion = '@@GIT_VERSION@@';
+ if ($gitversion =~ m/..GIT_VERSION../) {
+ $gitversion = Git::version();
+ }
+
+ my $cc = join(",\n\t", unique_email_list(@cc));
+ my $ccline = "";
+ if ($cc ne '') {
+ $ccline = "\nCc: $cc";
+ }
+ make_message_id() unless defined($message_id);
+
+ my $header = "From: $sender
+To: $to${ccline}
+Subject: $subject
+Date: $date
+Message-Id: $message_id
+";
+ if ($use_xmailer) {
+ $header .= "X-Mailer: git-send-email $gitversion\n";
+ }
+ if ($reply_to) {
+
+ $header .= "In-Reply-To: $reply_to\n";
+ $header .= "References: $references\n";
+ }
+ if (@xh) {
+ $header .= join("\n", @xh) . "\n";
+ }
+
+ my @sendmail_parameters = ('-i', @recipients);
+ my $raw_from = $sender;
+ if (defined $envelope_sender && $envelope_sender ne "auto") {
+ $raw_from = $envelope_sender;
+ }
+ $raw_from = extract_valid_address($raw_from);
+ unshift (@sendmail_parameters,
+ '-f', $raw_from) if(defined $envelope_sender);
+
+ if ($needs_confirm && !$dry_run) {
+ print "\n$header\n";
+ if ($needs_confirm eq "inform") {
+ $confirm_unconfigured = 0; # squelch this message for the rest of this run
+ $ask_default = "y"; # assume yes on EOF since user hasn't explicitly asked for confirmation
+ print " The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n";
+ print " addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n";
+ print " send-email prompts before sending whenever this occurs.\n";
+ print " This behavior is controlled by the sendemail.confirm\n";
+ print " configuration setting.\n";
+ print "\n";
+ print " For additional information, run 'git send-email --help'.\n";
+ print " To retain the current behavior, but squelch this message,\n";
+ print " run 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n\n";
+ }
+ $_ = ask("Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): ",
+ valid_re => qr/^(?:yes|y|no|n|quit|q|all|a)/i,
+ default => $ask_default);
+ die "Send this email reply required" unless defined $_;
+ if (/^n/i) {
+ return 0;
+ } elsif (/^q/i) {
+ cleanup_compose_files();
+ exit(0);
+ } elsif (/^a/i) {
+ $confirm = 'never';
+ }
+ }
+
+ unshift (@sendmail_parameters, @smtp_server_options);
+
+ if ($dry_run) {
+ # We don't want to send the email.
+ } elsif (file_name_is_absolute($smtp_server)) {
+ my $pid = open my $sm, '|-';
+ defined $pid or die $!;
+ if (!$pid) {
+ exec($smtp_server, @sendmail_parameters) or die $!;
+ }
+ print $sm "$header\n$message";
+ close $sm or die $!;
+ } else {
+
+ if (!defined $smtp_server) {
+ die "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
+ }
+
+ if ($smtp_encryption eq 'ssl') {
+ $smtp_server_port ||= 465; # ssmtp
+ require Net::SMTP::SSL;
+ $smtp_domain ||= maildomain();
+ require IO::Socket::SSL;
+
+ # Suppress "variable accessed once" warning.
+ {
+ no warnings 'once';
+ $IO::Socket::SSL::DEBUG = 1;
+ }
+
+ # Net::SMTP::SSL->new() does not forward any SSL options
+ IO::Socket::SSL::set_client_defaults(
+ ssl_verify_params());
+ $smtp ||= Net::SMTP::SSL->new($smtp_server,
+ Hello => $smtp_domain,
+ Port => $smtp_server_port,
+ Debug => $debug_net_smtp);
+ }
+ else {
+ require Net::SMTP;
+ $smtp_domain ||= maildomain();
+ $smtp_server_port ||= 25;
+ $smtp ||= Net::SMTP->new($smtp_server,
+ Hello => $smtp_domain,
+ Debug => $debug_net_smtp,
+ Port => $smtp_server_port);
+ if ($smtp_encryption eq 'tls' && $smtp) {
+ require Net::SMTP::SSL;
+ $smtp->command('STARTTLS');
+ $smtp->response();
+ if ($smtp->code == 220) {
+ $smtp = Net::SMTP::SSL->start_SSL($smtp,
+ ssl_verify_params())
+ or die "STARTTLS failed! ".IO::Socket::SSL::errstr();
+ $smtp_encryption = '';
+ # Send EHLO again to receive fresh
+ # supported commands
+ $smtp->hello($smtp_domain);
+ } else {
+ die "Server does not support STARTTLS! ".$smtp->message;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!$smtp) {
+ die "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug. ",
+ "VALUES: server=$smtp_server ",
+ "encryption=$smtp_encryption ",
+ "hello=$smtp_domain",
+ defined $smtp_server_port ? " port=$smtp_server_port" : "";
+ }
+
+ smtp_auth_maybe or die $smtp->message;
+
+ $smtp->mail( $raw_from ) or die $smtp->message;
+ $smtp->to( @recipients ) or die $smtp->message;
+ $smtp->data or die $smtp->message;
+ $smtp->datasend("$header\n") or die $smtp->message;
+ my @lines = split /^/, $message;
+ foreach my $line (@lines) {
+ $smtp->datasend("$line") or die $smtp->message;
+ }
+ $smtp->dataend() or die $smtp->message;
+ $smtp->code =~ /250|200/ or die "Failed to send $subject\n".$smtp->message;
+ }
+ if ($quiet) {
+ printf (($dry_run ? "Dry-" : "")."Sent %s\n", $subject);
+ } else {
+ print (($dry_run ? "Dry-" : "")."OK. Log says:\n");
+ if (!file_name_is_absolute($smtp_server)) {
+ print "Server: $smtp_server\n";
+ print "MAIL FROM:<$raw_from>\n";
+ foreach my $entry (@recipients) {
+ print "RCPT TO:<$entry>\n";
+ }
+ } else {
+ print "Sendmail: $smtp_server ".join(' ',@sendmail_parameters)."\n";
+ }
+ print $header, "\n";
+ if ($smtp) {
+ print "Result: ", $smtp->code, ' ',
+ ($smtp->message =~ /\n([^\n]+\n)$/s), "\n";
+ } else {
+ print "Result: OK\n";
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+$reply_to = $initial_reply_to;
+$references = $initial_reply_to || '';
+$subject = $initial_subject;
+$message_num = 0;
+
+foreach my $t (@files) {
+ open my $fh, "<", $t or die "can't open file $t";
+
+ my $author = undef;
+ my $sauthor = undef;
+ my $author_encoding;
+ my $has_content_type;
+ my $body_encoding;
+ my $xfer_encoding;
+ my $has_mime_version;
+ @to = ();
+ @cc = ();
+ @xh = ();
+ my $input_format = undef;
+ my @header = ();
+ $message = "";
+ $message_num++;
+ # First unfold multiline header fields
+ while(<$fh>) {
+ last if /^\s*$/;
+ if (/^\s+\S/ and @header) {
+ chomp($header[$#header]);
+ s/^\s+/ /;
+ $header[$#header] .= $_;
+ } else {
+ push(@header, $_);
+ }
+ }
+ # Now parse the header
+ foreach(@header) {
+ if (/^From /) {
+ $input_format = 'mbox';
+ next;
+ }
+ chomp;
+ if (!defined $input_format && /^[-A-Za-z]+:\s/) {
+ $input_format = 'mbox';
+ }
+
+ if (defined $input_format && $input_format eq 'mbox') {
+ if (/^Subject:\s+(.*)$/i) {
+ $subject = $1;
+ }
+ elsif (/^From:\s+(.*)$/i) {
+ ($author, $author_encoding) = unquote_rfc2047($1);
+ $sauthor = sanitize_address($author);
+ next if $suppress_cc{'author'};
+ next if $suppress_cc{'self'} and $sauthor eq $sender;
+ printf("(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
+ $1, $_) unless $quiet;
+ push @cc, $1;
+ }
+ elsif (/^To:\s+(.*)$/i) {
+ foreach my $addr (parse_address_line($1)) {
+ printf("(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n",
+ $addr, $_) unless $quiet;
+ push @to, $addr;
+ }
+ }
+ elsif (/^Cc:\s+(.*)$/i) {
+ foreach my $addr (parse_address_line($1)) {
+ my $qaddr = unquote_rfc2047($addr);
+ my $saddr = sanitize_address($qaddr);
+ if ($saddr eq $sender) {
+ next if ($suppress_cc{'self'});
+ } else {
+ next if ($suppress_cc{'cc'});
+ }
+ printf("(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
+ $addr, $_) unless $quiet;
+ push @cc, $addr;
+ }
+ }
+ elsif (/^Content-type:/i) {
+ $has_content_type = 1;
+ if (/charset="?([^ "]+)/) {
+ $body_encoding = $1;
+ }
+ push @xh, $_;
+ }
+ elsif (/^MIME-Version/i) {
+ $has_mime_version = 1;
+ push @xh, $_;
+ }
+ elsif (/^Message-Id: (.*)/i) {
+ $message_id = $1;
+ }
+ elsif (/^Content-Transfer-Encoding: (.*)/i) {
+ $xfer_encoding = $1 if not defined $xfer_encoding;
+ }
+ elsif (!/^Date:\s/i && /^[-A-Za-z]+:\s+\S/) {
+ push @xh, $_;
+ }
+
+ } else {
+ # In the traditional
+ # "send lots of email" format,
+ # line 1 = cc
+ # line 2 = subject
+ # So let's support that, too.
+ $input_format = 'lots';
+ if (@cc == 0 && !$suppress_cc{'cc'}) {
+ printf("(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
+ $_, $_) unless $quiet;
+ push @cc, $_;
+ } elsif (!defined $subject) {
+ $subject = $_;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ # Now parse the message body
+ while(<$fh>) {
+ $message .= $_;
+ if (/^(Signed-off-by|Cc): (.*)$/i) {
+ chomp;
+ my ($what, $c) = ($1, $2);
+ chomp $c;
+ my $sc = sanitize_address($c);
+ if ($sc eq $sender) {
+ next if ($suppress_cc{'self'});
+ } else {
+ next if $suppress_cc{'sob'} and $what =~ /Signed-off-by/i;
+ next if $suppress_cc{'bodycc'} and $what =~ /Cc/i;
+ }
+ push @cc, $c;
+ printf("(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
+ $c, $_) unless $quiet;
+ }
+ }
+ close $fh;
+
+ push @to, recipients_cmd("to-cmd", "to", $to_cmd, $t)
+ if defined $to_cmd;
+ push @cc, recipients_cmd("cc-cmd", "cc", $cc_cmd, $t)
+ if defined $cc_cmd && !$suppress_cc{'cccmd'};
+
+ if ($broken_encoding{$t} && !$has_content_type) {
+ $xfer_encoding = '8bit' if not defined $xfer_encoding;
+ $has_content_type = 1;
+ push @xh, "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$auto_8bit_encoding";
+ $body_encoding = $auto_8bit_encoding;
+ }
+
+ if ($broken_encoding{$t} && !is_rfc2047_quoted($subject)) {
+ $subject = quote_subject($subject, $auto_8bit_encoding);
+ }
+
+ if (defined $sauthor and $sauthor ne $sender) {
+ $message = "From: $author\n\n$message";
+ if (defined $author_encoding) {
+ if ($has_content_type) {
+ if ($body_encoding eq $author_encoding) {
+ # ok, we already have the right encoding
+ }
+ else {
+ # uh oh, we should re-encode
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ $xfer_encoding = '8bit' if not defined $xfer_encoding;
+ $has_content_type = 1;
+ push @xh,
+ "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$author_encoding";
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (defined $target_xfer_encoding) {
+ $xfer_encoding = '8bit' if not defined $xfer_encoding;
+ $message = apply_transfer_encoding(
+ $message, $xfer_encoding, $target_xfer_encoding);
+ $xfer_encoding = $target_xfer_encoding;
+ }
+ if (defined $xfer_encoding) {
+ push @xh, "Content-Transfer-Encoding: $xfer_encoding";
+ }
+ if (defined $xfer_encoding or $has_content_type) {
+ unshift @xh, 'MIME-Version: 1.0' unless $has_mime_version;
+ }
+
+ $needs_confirm = (
+ $confirm eq "always" or
+ ($confirm =~ /^(?:auto|cc)$/ && @cc) or
+ ($confirm =~ /^(?:auto|compose)$/ && $compose && $message_num == 1));
+ $needs_confirm = "inform" if ($needs_confirm && $confirm_unconfigured && @cc);
+
+ @to = process_address_list(@to);
+ @cc = process_address_list(@cc);
+
+ @to = (@initial_to, @to);
+ @cc = (@initial_cc, @cc);
+
+ if ($message_num == 1) {
+ if (defined $cover_cc and $cover_cc) {
+ @initial_cc = @cc;
+ }
+ if (defined $cover_to and $cover_to) {
+ @initial_to = @to;
+ }
+ }
+
+ my $message_was_sent = send_message();
+
+ # set up for the next message
+ if ($thread && $message_was_sent &&
+ ($chain_reply_to || !defined $reply_to || length($reply_to) == 0 ||
+ $message_num == 1)) {
+ $reply_to = $message_id;
+ if (length $references > 0) {
+ $references .= "\n $message_id";
+ } else {
+ $references = "$message_id";
+ }
+ }
+ $message_id = undef;
+}
+
+# Execute a command (e.g. $to_cmd) to get a list of email addresses
+# and return a results array
+sub recipients_cmd {
+ my ($prefix, $what, $cmd, $file) = @_;
+
+ my @addresses = ();
+ open my $fh, "-|", "$cmd \Q$file\E"
+ or die "($prefix) Could not execute '$cmd'";
+ while (my $address = <$fh>) {
+ $address =~ s/^\s*//g;
+ $address =~ s/\s*$//g;
+ $address = sanitize_address($address);
+ next if ($address eq $sender and $suppress_cc{'self'});
+ push @addresses, $address;
+ printf("($prefix) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n",
+ $what, $address, $cmd) unless $quiet;
+ }
+ close $fh
+ or die "($prefix) failed to close pipe to '$cmd'";
+ return @addresses;
+}
+
+cleanup_compose_files();
+
+sub cleanup_compose_files {
+ unlink($compose_filename, $compose_filename . ".final") if $compose;
+}
+
+$smtp->quit if $smtp;
+
+sub apply_transfer_encoding {
+ my $message = shift;
+ my $from = shift;
+ my $to = shift;
+
+ return $message if ($from eq $to and $from ne '7bit');
+
+ require MIME::QuotedPrint;
+ require MIME::Base64;
+
+ $message = MIME::QuotedPrint::decode($message)
+ if ($from eq 'quoted-printable');
+ $message = MIME::Base64::decode($message)
+ if ($from eq 'base64');
+
+ die "cannot send message as 7bit"
+ if ($to eq '7bit' and $message =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/);
+ return $message
+ if ($to eq '7bit' or $to eq '8bit');
+ return MIME::QuotedPrint::encode($message, "\n", 0)
+ if ($to eq 'quoted-printable');
+ return MIME::Base64::encode($message, "\n")
+ if ($to eq 'base64');
+ die "invalid transfer encoding";
+}
+
+sub unique_email_list {
+ my %seen;
+ my @emails;
+
+ foreach my $entry (@_) {
+ my $clean = extract_valid_address_or_die($entry);
+ $seen{$clean} ||= 0;
+ next if $seen{$clean}++;
+ push @emails, $entry;
+ }
+ return @emails;
+}
+
+sub validate_patch {
+ my $fn = shift;
+ open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
+ or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
+ while (my $line = <$fh>) {
+ if (length($line) > 998) {
+ return "$.: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters";
+ }
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+sub handle_backup {
+ my ($last, $lastlen, $file, $known_suffix) = @_;
+ my ($suffix, $skip);
+
+ $skip = 0;
+ if (defined $last &&
+ ($lastlen < length($file)) &&
+ (substr($file, 0, $lastlen) eq $last) &&
+ ($suffix = substr($file, $lastlen)) !~ /^[a-z0-9]/i) {
+ if (defined $known_suffix && $suffix eq $known_suffix) {
+ print "Skipping $file with backup suffix '$known_suffix'.\n";
+ $skip = 1;
+ } else {
+ my $answer = ask("Do you really want to send $file? (y|N): ",
+ valid_re => qr/^(?:y|n)/i,
+ default => 'n');
+ $skip = ($answer ne 'y');
+ if ($skip) {
+ $known_suffix = $suffix;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return ($skip, $known_suffix);
+}
+
+sub handle_backup_files {
+ my @file = @_;
+ my ($last, $lastlen, $known_suffix, $skip, @result);
+ for my $file (@file) {
+ ($skip, $known_suffix) = handle_backup($last, $lastlen,
+ $file, $known_suffix);
+ push @result, $file unless $skip;
+ $last = $file;
+ $lastlen = length($file);
+ }
+ return @result;
+}
+
+sub file_has_nonascii {
+ my $fn = shift;
+ open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
+ or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
+ while (my $line = <$fh>) {
+ return 1 if $line =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+sub body_or_subject_has_nonascii {
+ my $fn = shift;
+ open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
+ or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
+ while (my $line = <$fh>) {
+ last if $line =~ /^$/;
+ return 1 if $line =~ /^Subject.*[^[:ascii:]]/;
+ }
+ while (my $line = <$fh>) {
+ return 1 if $line =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}