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-rw-r--r--compat/fsmonitor/fsm-darwin-gcc.h92
-rw-r--r--compat/fsmonitor/fsm-health-darwin.c24
-rw-r--r--compat/fsmonitor/fsm-health-win32.c278
-rw-r--r--compat/fsmonitor/fsm-health.h47
-rw-r--r--compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-darwin.c513
-rw-r--r--compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-win32.c874
-rw-r--r--compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen.h49
-rw-r--r--compat/fsmonitor/fsm-settings-darwin.c89
-rw-r--r--compat/fsmonitor/fsm-settings-win32.c137
-rw-r--r--compat/mingw.c98
-rw-r--r--compat/mingw.h10
-rw-r--r--compat/mkdir.c2
-rw-r--r--compat/mmap.c2
-rw-r--r--compat/nedmalloc/nedmalloc.c1
-rw-r--r--compat/terminal.c238
-rw-r--r--compat/terminal.h9
-rw-r--r--compat/win32/path-utils.h6
-rw-r--r--compat/win32/syslog.c7
18 files changed, 2423 insertions, 53 deletions
diff --git a/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-darwin-gcc.h b/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-darwin-gcc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c75c3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-darwin-gcc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+#ifndef FSM_DARWIN_GCC_H
+#define FSM_DARWIN_GCC_H
+
+#ifndef __clang__
+/*
+ * It is possible to #include CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h when compiling
+ * with clang, but not with GCC as of time of writing.
+ *
+ * See https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=93082 for details.
+ */
+typedef unsigned int FSEventStreamCreateFlags;
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagNone 0x00000000
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagMustScanSubDirs 0x00000001
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagUserDropped 0x00000002
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagKernelDropped 0x00000004
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagEventIdsWrapped 0x00000008
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagHistoryDone 0x00000010
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagRootChanged 0x00000020
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagMount 0x00000040
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagUnmount 0x00000080
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemCreated 0x00000100
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemRemoved 0x00000200
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemInodeMetaMod 0x00000400
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemRenamed 0x00000800
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemModified 0x00001000
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemFinderInfoMod 0x00002000
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemChangeOwner 0x00004000
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemXattrMod 0x00008000
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemIsFile 0x00010000
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemIsDir 0x00020000
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemIsSymlink 0x00040000
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagOwnEvent 0x00080000
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemIsHardlink 0x00100000
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemIsLastHardlink 0x00200000
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemCloned 0x00400000
+
+typedef struct __FSEventStream *FSEventStreamRef;
+typedef const FSEventStreamRef ConstFSEventStreamRef;
+
+typedef unsigned int CFStringEncoding;
+#define kCFStringEncodingUTF8 0x08000100
+
+typedef const struct __CFString *CFStringRef;
+typedef const struct __CFArray *CFArrayRef;
+typedef const struct __CFRunLoop *CFRunLoopRef;
+
+struct FSEventStreamContext {
+ long long version;
+ void *cb_data, *retain, *release, *copy_description;
+};
+
+typedef struct FSEventStreamContext FSEventStreamContext;
+typedef unsigned int FSEventStreamEventFlags;
+#define kFSEventStreamCreateFlagNoDefer 0x02
+#define kFSEventStreamCreateFlagWatchRoot 0x04
+#define kFSEventStreamCreateFlagFileEvents 0x10
+
+typedef unsigned long long FSEventStreamEventId;
+#define kFSEventStreamEventIdSinceNow 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL
+
+typedef void (*FSEventStreamCallback)(ConstFSEventStreamRef streamRef,
+ void *context,
+ __SIZE_TYPE__ num_of_events,
+ void *event_paths,
+ const FSEventStreamEventFlags event_flags[],
+ const FSEventStreamEventId event_ids[]);
+typedef double CFTimeInterval;
+FSEventStreamRef FSEventStreamCreate(void *allocator,
+ FSEventStreamCallback callback,
+ FSEventStreamContext *context,
+ CFArrayRef paths_to_watch,
+ FSEventStreamEventId since_when,
+ CFTimeInterval latency,
+ FSEventStreamCreateFlags flags);
+CFStringRef CFStringCreateWithCString(void *allocator, const char *string,
+ CFStringEncoding encoding);
+CFArrayRef CFArrayCreate(void *allocator, const void **items, long long count,
+ void *callbacks);
+void CFRunLoopRun(void);
+void CFRunLoopStop(CFRunLoopRef run_loop);
+CFRunLoopRef CFRunLoopGetCurrent(void);
+extern CFStringRef kCFRunLoopDefaultMode;
+void FSEventStreamScheduleWithRunLoop(FSEventStreamRef stream,
+ CFRunLoopRef run_loop,
+ CFStringRef run_loop_mode);
+unsigned char FSEventStreamStart(FSEventStreamRef stream);
+void FSEventStreamStop(FSEventStreamRef stream);
+void FSEventStreamInvalidate(FSEventStreamRef stream);
+void FSEventStreamRelease(FSEventStreamRef stream);
+
+#endif /* !clang */
+#endif /* FSM_DARWIN_GCC_H */
diff --git a/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-health-darwin.c b/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-health-darwin.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b9f709e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-health-darwin.c
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "fsmonitor.h"
+#include "fsm-health.h"
+#include "fsmonitor--daemon.h"
+
+int fsm_health__ctor(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void fsm_health__dtor(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state)
+{
+ return;
+}
+
+void fsm_health__loop(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state)
+{
+ return;
+}
+
+void fsm_health__stop_async(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state)
+{
+}
diff --git a/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-health-win32.c b/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-health-win32.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2ea08c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-health-win32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,278 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "fsmonitor.h"
+#include "fsm-health.h"
+#include "fsmonitor--daemon.h"
+
+/*
+ * Every minute wake up and test our health.
+ */
+#define WAIT_FREQ_MS (60 * 1000)
+
+/*
+ * State machine states for each of the interval functions
+ * used for polling our health.
+ */
+enum interval_fn_ctx {
+ CTX_INIT = 0,
+ CTX_TERM,
+ CTX_TIMER
+};
+
+typedef int (interval_fn)(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state,
+ enum interval_fn_ctx ctx);
+
+struct fsm_health_data
+{
+ HANDLE hEventShutdown;
+
+ HANDLE hHandles[1]; /* the array does not own these handles */
+#define HEALTH_SHUTDOWN 0
+ int nr_handles; /* number of active event handles */
+
+ struct wt_moved
+ {
+ wchar_t wpath[MAX_PATH + 1];
+ BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION bhfi;
+ } wt_moved;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Lookup the system unique ID for the path. This is as close as
+ * we get to an inode number, but this also contains volume info,
+ * so it is a little stronger.
+ */
+static int lookup_bhfi(wchar_t *wpath,
+ BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION *bhfi)
+{
+ DWORD desired_access = FILE_LIST_DIRECTORY;
+ DWORD share_mode =
+ FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_DELETE;
+ HANDLE hDir;
+
+ hDir = CreateFileW(wpath, desired_access, share_mode, NULL,
+ OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, NULL);
+ if (hDir == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ error(_("[GLE %ld] health thread could not open '%ls'"),
+ GetLastError(), wpath);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!GetFileInformationByHandle(hDir, bhfi)) {
+ error(_("[GLE %ld] health thread getting BHFI for '%ls'"),
+ GetLastError(), wpath);
+ CloseHandle(hDir);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ CloseHandle(hDir);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare the relevant fields from two system unique IDs.
+ * We use this to see if two different handles to the same
+ * path actually refer to the same *instance* of the file
+ * or directory.
+ */
+static int bhfi_eq(const BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION *bhfi_1,
+ const BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION *bhfi_2)
+{
+ return (bhfi_1->dwVolumeSerialNumber == bhfi_2->dwVolumeSerialNumber &&
+ bhfi_1->nFileIndexHigh == bhfi_2->nFileIndexHigh &&
+ bhfi_1->nFileIndexLow == bhfi_2->nFileIndexLow);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Shutdown if the original worktree root directory been deleted,
+ * moved, or renamed?
+ *
+ * Since the main thread did a "chdir(getenv($HOME))" and our CWD
+ * is not in the worktree root directory and because the listener
+ * thread added FILE_SHARE_DELETE to the watch handle, it is possible
+ * for the root directory to be moved or deleted while we are still
+ * watching it. We want to detect that here and force a shutdown.
+ *
+ * Granted, a delete MAY cause some operations to fail, such as
+ * GetOverlappedResult(), but it is not guaranteed. And because
+ * ReadDirectoryChangesW() only reports on changes *WITHIN* the
+ * directory, not changes *ON* the directory, our watch will not
+ * receive a delete event for it.
+ *
+ * A move/rename of the worktree root will also not generate an event.
+ * And since the listener thread already has an open handle, it may
+ * continue to receive events for events within the directory.
+ * However, the pathname of the named-pipe was constructed using the
+ * original location of the worktree root. (Remember named-pipes are
+ * stored in the NPFS and not in the actual file system.) Clients
+ * trying to talk to the worktree after the move/rename will not
+ * reach our daemon process, since we're still listening on the
+ * pipe with original path.
+ *
+ * Furthermore, if the user does something like:
+ *
+ * $ mv repo repo.old
+ * $ git init repo
+ *
+ * A new daemon cannot be started in the new instance of "repo"
+ * because the named-pipe is still being used by the daemon on
+ * the original instance.
+ *
+ * So, detect move/rename/delete and shutdown. This should also
+ * handle unsafe drive removal.
+ *
+ * We use the file system unique ID to distinguish the original
+ * directory instance from a new instance and force a shutdown
+ * if the unique ID changes.
+ *
+ * Since a worktree move/rename/delete/unmount doesn't happen
+ * that often (and we can't get an immediate event anyway), we
+ * use a timeout and periodically poll it.
+ */
+static int has_worktree_moved(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state,
+ enum interval_fn_ctx ctx)
+{
+ struct fsm_health_data *data = state->health_data;
+ BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION bhfi;
+ int r;
+
+ switch (ctx) {
+ case CTX_TERM:
+ return 0;
+
+ case CTX_INIT:
+ if (xutftowcs_path(data->wt_moved.wpath,
+ state->path_worktree_watch.buf) < 0) {
+ error(_("could not convert to wide characters: '%s'"),
+ state->path_worktree_watch.buf);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * On the first call we lookup the unique sequence ID for
+ * the worktree root directory.
+ */
+ return lookup_bhfi(data->wt_moved.wpath, &data->wt_moved.bhfi);
+
+ case CTX_TIMER:
+ r = lookup_bhfi(data->wt_moved.wpath, &bhfi);
+ if (r)
+ return r;
+ if (!bhfi_eq(&data->wt_moved.bhfi, &bhfi)) {
+ error(_("BHFI changed '%ls'"), data->wt_moved.wpath);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+ default:
+ die(_("unhandled case in 'has_worktree_moved': %d"),
+ (int)ctx);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+int fsm_health__ctor(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state)
+{
+ struct fsm_health_data *data;
+
+ CALLOC_ARRAY(data, 1);
+
+ data->hEventShutdown = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
+
+ data->hHandles[HEALTH_SHUTDOWN] = data->hEventShutdown;
+ data->nr_handles++;
+
+ state->health_data = data;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void fsm_health__dtor(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state)
+{
+ struct fsm_health_data *data;
+
+ if (!state || !state->health_data)
+ return;
+
+ data = state->health_data;
+
+ CloseHandle(data->hEventShutdown);
+
+ FREE_AND_NULL(state->health_data);
+}
+
+/*
+ * A table of the polling functions.
+ */
+static interval_fn *table[] = {
+ has_worktree_moved,
+ NULL, /* must be last */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Call all of the polling functions in the table.
+ * Shortcut and return first error.
+ *
+ * Return 0 if all succeeded.
+ */
+static int call_all(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state,
+ enum interval_fn_ctx ctx)
+{
+ int k;
+
+ for (k = 0; table[k]; k++) {
+ int r = table[k](state, ctx);
+ if (r)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void fsm_health__loop(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state)
+{
+ struct fsm_health_data *data = state->health_data;
+ int r;
+
+ r = call_all(state, CTX_INIT);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto force_error_stop;
+ if (r > 0)
+ goto force_shutdown;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ DWORD dwWait = WaitForMultipleObjects(data->nr_handles,
+ data->hHandles,
+ FALSE, WAIT_FREQ_MS);
+
+ if (dwWait == WAIT_OBJECT_0 + HEALTH_SHUTDOWN)
+ goto clean_shutdown;
+
+ if (dwWait == WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
+ r = call_all(state, CTX_TIMER);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto force_error_stop;
+ if (r > 0)
+ goto force_shutdown;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ error(_("health thread wait failed [GLE %ld]"),
+ GetLastError());
+ goto force_error_stop;
+ }
+
+force_error_stop:
+ state->health_error_code = -1;
+force_shutdown:
+ ipc_server_stop_async(state->ipc_server_data);
+clean_shutdown:
+ call_all(state, CTX_TERM);
+ return;
+}
+
+void fsm_health__stop_async(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state)
+{
+ SetEvent(state->health_data->hHandles[HEALTH_SHUTDOWN]);
+}
diff --git a/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-health.h b/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-health.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..45547ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-health.h
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+#ifndef FSM_HEALTH_H
+#define FSM_HEALTH_H
+
+/* This needs to be implemented by each backend */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_FSMONITOR_DAEMON_BACKEND
+
+struct fsmonitor_daemon_state;
+
+/*
+ * Initialize platform-specific data for the fsmonitor health thread.
+ * This will be called from the main thread PRIOR to staring the
+ * thread.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if successful.
+ * Returns -1 otherwise.
+ */
+int fsm_health__ctor(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state);
+
+/*
+ * Cleanup platform-specific data for the health thread.
+ * This will be called from the main thread AFTER joining the thread.
+ */
+void fsm_health__dtor(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state);
+
+/*
+ * The main body of the platform-specific event loop to monitor the
+ * health of the daemon process. This will run in the health thread.
+ *
+ * The health thread should call `ipc_server_stop_async()` if it needs
+ * to cause a shutdown. (It should NOT do so if it receives a shutdown
+ * shutdown signal.)
+ *
+ * It should set `state->health_error_code` to -1 if the daemon should exit
+ * with an error.
+ */
+void fsm_health__loop(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state);
+
+/*
+ * Gently request that the health thread shutdown.
+ * It does not wait for it to stop. The caller should do a JOIN
+ * to wait for it.
+ */
+void fsm_health__stop_async(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state);
+
+#endif /* HAVE_FSMONITOR_DAEMON_BACKEND */
+#endif /* FSM_HEALTH_H */
diff --git a/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-darwin.c b/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-darwin.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8e208e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-darwin.c
@@ -0,0 +1,513 @@
+#ifndef __clang__
+#include "fsm-darwin-gcc.h"
+#else
+#include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
+#include <CoreServices/CoreServices.h>
+
+#ifndef AVAILABLE_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_13_AND_LATER
+/*
+ * This enum value was added in 10.13 to:
+ *
+ * /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/ \
+ * MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/System/ \
+ * Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Frameworks/ \
+ * FSEvents.framework/Versions/Current/Headers/FSEvents.h
+ *
+ * If we're compiling against an older SDK, this symbol won't be
+ * present. Silently define it here so that we don't have to ifdef
+ * the logging or masking below. This should be harmless since older
+ * versions of macOS won't ever emit this FS event anyway.
+ */
+#define kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemCloned 0x00400000
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "fsmonitor.h"
+#include "fsm-listen.h"
+#include "fsmonitor--daemon.h"
+
+struct fsm_listen_data
+{
+ CFStringRef cfsr_worktree_path;
+ CFStringRef cfsr_gitdir_path;
+
+ CFArrayRef cfar_paths_to_watch;
+ int nr_paths_watching;
+
+ FSEventStreamRef stream;
+
+ CFRunLoopRef rl;
+
+ enum shutdown_style {
+ SHUTDOWN_EVENT = 0,
+ FORCE_SHUTDOWN,
+ FORCE_ERROR_STOP,
+ } shutdown_style;
+
+ unsigned int stream_scheduled:1;
+ unsigned int stream_started:1;
+};
+
+static void log_flags_set(const char *path, const FSEventStreamEventFlags flag)
+{
+ struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagMustScanSubDirs)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "MustScanSubDirs|");
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagUserDropped)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "UserDropped|");
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagKernelDropped)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "KernelDropped|");
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagEventIdsWrapped)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "EventIdsWrapped|");
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagHistoryDone)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "HistoryDone|");
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagRootChanged)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "RootChanged|");
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagMount)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "Mount|");
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagUnmount)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "Unmount|");
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemChangeOwner)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "ItemChangeOwner|");
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemCreated)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "ItemCreated|");
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemFinderInfoMod)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "ItemFinderInfoMod|");
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemInodeMetaMod)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "ItemInodeMetaMod|");
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemIsDir)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "ItemIsDir|");
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemIsFile)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "ItemIsFile|");
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemIsHardlink)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "ItemIsHardlink|");
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemIsLastHardlink)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "ItemIsLastHardlink|");
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemIsSymlink)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "ItemIsSymlink|");
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemModified)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "ItemModified|");
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemRemoved)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "ItemRemoved|");
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemRenamed)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "ItemRenamed|");
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemXattrMod)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "ItemXattrMod|");
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagOwnEvent)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "OwnEvent|");
+ if (flag & kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemCloned)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "ItemCloned|");
+
+ trace_printf_key(&trace_fsmonitor, "fsevent: '%s', flags=0x%x %s",
+ path, flag, msg.buf);
+
+ strbuf_release(&msg);
+}
+
+static int ef_is_root_changed(const FSEventStreamEventFlags ef)
+{
+ return (ef & kFSEventStreamEventFlagRootChanged);
+}
+
+static int ef_is_root_delete(const FSEventStreamEventFlags ef)
+{
+ return (ef & kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemIsDir &&
+ ef & kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemRemoved);
+}
+
+static int ef_is_root_renamed(const FSEventStreamEventFlags ef)
+{
+ return (ef & kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemIsDir &&
+ ef & kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemRenamed);
+}
+
+static int ef_is_dropped(const FSEventStreamEventFlags ef)
+{
+ return (ef & kFSEventStreamEventFlagMustScanSubDirs ||
+ ef & kFSEventStreamEventFlagKernelDropped ||
+ ef & kFSEventStreamEventFlagUserDropped);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If an `xattr` change is the only reason we received this event,
+ * then silently ignore it. Git doesn't care about xattr's. We
+ * have to be careful here because the kernel can combine multiple
+ * events for a single path. And because events always have certain
+ * bits set, such as `ItemIsFile` or `ItemIsDir`.
+ *
+ * Return 1 if we should ignore it.
+ */
+static int ef_ignore_xattr(const FSEventStreamEventFlags ef)
+{
+ static const FSEventStreamEventFlags mask =
+ kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemChangeOwner |
+ kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemCreated |
+ kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemFinderInfoMod |
+ kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemInodeMetaMod |
+ kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemModified |
+ kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemRemoved |
+ kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemRenamed |
+ kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemXattrMod |
+ kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemCloned;
+
+ return ((ef & mask) == kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemXattrMod);
+}
+
+/*
+ * On MacOS we have to adjust for Unicode composition insensitivity
+ * (where NFC and NFD spellings are not respected). The different
+ * spellings are essentially aliases regardless of how the path is
+ * actually stored on the disk.
+ *
+ * This is related to "core.precomposeUnicode" (which wants to try
+ * to hide NFD completely and treat everything as NFC). Here, we
+ * don't know what the value the client has (or will have) for this
+ * config setting when they make a query, so assume the worst and
+ * emit both when the OS gives us an NFD path.
+ */
+static void my_add_path(struct fsmonitor_batch *batch, const char *path)
+{
+ char *composed;
+
+ /* add the NFC or NFD path as received from the OS */
+ fsmonitor_batch__add_path(batch, path);
+
+ /* if NFD, also add the corresponding NFC spelling */
+ composed = (char *)precompose_string_if_needed(path);
+ if (!composed || composed == path)
+ return;
+
+ fsmonitor_batch__add_path(batch, composed);
+ free(composed);
+}
+
+
+static void fsevent_callback(ConstFSEventStreamRef streamRef,
+ void *ctx,
+ size_t num_of_events,
+ void *event_paths,
+ const FSEventStreamEventFlags event_flags[],
+ const FSEventStreamEventId event_ids[])
+{
+ struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state = ctx;
+ struct fsm_listen_data *data = state->listen_data;
+ char **paths = (char **)event_paths;
+ struct fsmonitor_batch *batch = NULL;
+ struct string_list cookie_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ const char *path_k;
+ const char *slash;
+ int k;
+ struct strbuf tmp = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ /*
+ * Build a list of all filesystem changes into a private/local
+ * list and without holding any locks.
+ */
+ for (k = 0; k < num_of_events; k++) {
+ /*
+ * On Mac, we receive an array of absolute paths.
+ */
+ path_k = paths[k];
+
+ /*
+ * If you want to debug FSEvents, log them to GIT_TRACE_FSMONITOR.
+ * Please don't log them to Trace2.
+ *
+ * trace_printf_key(&trace_fsmonitor, "Path: '%s'", path_k);
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * If event[k] is marked as dropped, we assume that we have
+ * lost sync with the filesystem and should flush our cached
+ * data. We need to:
+ *
+ * [1] Abort/wake any client threads waiting for a cookie and
+ * flush the cached state data (the current token), and
+ * create a new token.
+ *
+ * [2] Discard the batch that we were locally building (since
+ * they are conceptually relative to the just flushed
+ * token).
+ */
+ if (ef_is_dropped(event_flags[k])) {
+ if (trace_pass_fl(&trace_fsmonitor))
+ log_flags_set(path_k, event_flags[k]);
+
+ fsmonitor_force_resync(state);
+ fsmonitor_batch__free_list(batch);
+ string_list_clear(&cookie_list, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * We assume that any events that we received
+ * in this callback after this dropped event
+ * may still be valid, so we continue rather
+ * than break. (And just in case there is a
+ * delete of ".git" hiding in there.)
+ */
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (ef_is_root_changed(event_flags[k])) {
+ /*
+ * The spelling of the pathname of the root directory
+ * has changed. This includes the name of the root
+ * directory itself or of any parent directory in the
+ * path.
+ *
+ * (There may be other conditions that throw this,
+ * but I couldn't find any information on it.)
+ *
+ * Force a shutdown now and avoid things getting
+ * out of sync. The Unix domain socket is inside
+ * the .git directory and a spelling change will make
+ * it hard for clients to rendezvous with us.
+ */
+ trace_printf_key(&trace_fsmonitor,
+ "event: root changed");
+ goto force_shutdown;
+ }
+
+ if (ef_ignore_xattr(event_flags[k])) {
+ trace_printf_key(&trace_fsmonitor,
+ "ignore-xattr: '%s', flags=0x%x",
+ path_k, event_flags[k]);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ switch (fsmonitor_classify_path_absolute(state, path_k)) {
+
+ case IS_INSIDE_DOT_GIT_WITH_COOKIE_PREFIX:
+ case IS_INSIDE_GITDIR_WITH_COOKIE_PREFIX:
+ /* special case cookie files within .git or gitdir */
+
+ /* Use just the filename of the cookie file. */
+ slash = find_last_dir_sep(path_k);
+ string_list_append(&cookie_list,
+ slash ? slash + 1 : path_k);
+ break;
+
+ case IS_INSIDE_DOT_GIT:
+ case IS_INSIDE_GITDIR:
+ /* ignore all other paths inside of .git or gitdir */
+ break;
+
+ case IS_DOT_GIT:
+ case IS_GITDIR:
+ /*
+ * If .git directory is deleted or renamed away,
+ * we have to quit.
+ */
+ if (ef_is_root_delete(event_flags[k])) {
+ trace_printf_key(&trace_fsmonitor,
+ "event: gitdir removed");
+ goto force_shutdown;
+ }
+ if (ef_is_root_renamed(event_flags[k])) {
+ trace_printf_key(&trace_fsmonitor,
+ "event: gitdir renamed");
+ goto force_shutdown;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case IS_WORKDIR_PATH:
+ /* try to queue normal pathnames */
+
+ if (trace_pass_fl(&trace_fsmonitor))
+ log_flags_set(path_k, event_flags[k]);
+
+ /*
+ * Because of the implicit "binning" (the
+ * kernel calls us at a given frequency) and
+ * de-duping (the kernel is free to combine
+ * multiple events for a given pathname), an
+ * individual fsevent could be marked as both
+ * a file and directory. Add it to the queue
+ * with both spellings so that the client will
+ * know how much to invalidate/refresh.
+ */
+
+ if (event_flags[k] & kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemIsFile) {
+ const char *rel = path_k +
+ state->path_worktree_watch.len + 1;
+
+ if (!batch)
+ batch = fsmonitor_batch__new();
+ my_add_path(batch, rel);
+ }
+
+ if (event_flags[k] & kFSEventStreamEventFlagItemIsDir) {
+ const char *rel = path_k +
+ state->path_worktree_watch.len + 1;
+
+ strbuf_reset(&tmp);
+ strbuf_addstr(&tmp, rel);
+ strbuf_addch(&tmp, '/');
+
+ if (!batch)
+ batch = fsmonitor_batch__new();
+ my_add_path(batch, tmp.buf);
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ case IS_OUTSIDE_CONE:
+ default:
+ trace_printf_key(&trace_fsmonitor,
+ "ignoring '%s'", path_k);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ fsmonitor_publish(state, batch, &cookie_list);
+ string_list_clear(&cookie_list, 0);
+ strbuf_release(&tmp);
+ return;
+
+force_shutdown:
+ fsmonitor_batch__free_list(batch);
+ string_list_clear(&cookie_list, 0);
+
+ data->shutdown_style = FORCE_SHUTDOWN;
+ CFRunLoopStop(data->rl);
+ strbuf_release(&tmp);
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * In the call to `FSEventStreamCreate()` to setup our watch, the
+ * `latency` argument determines the frequency of calls to our callback
+ * with new FS events. Too slow and events get dropped; too fast and
+ * we burn CPU unnecessarily. Since it is rather obscure, I don't
+ * think this needs to be a config setting. I've done extensive
+ * testing on my systems and chosen the value below. It gives good
+ * results and I've not seen any dropped events.
+ *
+ * With a latency of 0.1, I was seeing lots of dropped events during
+ * the "touch 100000" files test within t/perf/p7519, but with a
+ * latency of 0.001 I did not see any dropped events. So I'm going
+ * to assume that this is the "correct" value.
+ *
+ * https://developer.apple.com/documentation/coreservices/1443980-fseventstreamcreate
+ */
+
+int fsm_listen__ctor(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state)
+{
+ FSEventStreamCreateFlags flags = kFSEventStreamCreateFlagNoDefer |
+ kFSEventStreamCreateFlagWatchRoot |
+ kFSEventStreamCreateFlagFileEvents;
+ FSEventStreamContext ctx = {
+ 0,
+ state,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ NULL
+ };
+ struct fsm_listen_data *data;
+ const void *dir_array[2];
+
+ CALLOC_ARRAY(data, 1);
+ state->listen_data = data;
+
+ data->cfsr_worktree_path = CFStringCreateWithCString(
+ NULL, state->path_worktree_watch.buf, kCFStringEncodingUTF8);
+ dir_array[data->nr_paths_watching++] = data->cfsr_worktree_path;
+
+ if (state->nr_paths_watching > 1) {
+ data->cfsr_gitdir_path = CFStringCreateWithCString(
+ NULL, state->path_gitdir_watch.buf,
+ kCFStringEncodingUTF8);
+ dir_array[data->nr_paths_watching++] = data->cfsr_gitdir_path;
+ }
+
+ data->cfar_paths_to_watch = CFArrayCreate(NULL, dir_array,
+ data->nr_paths_watching,
+ NULL);
+ data->stream = FSEventStreamCreate(NULL, fsevent_callback, &ctx,
+ data->cfar_paths_to_watch,
+ kFSEventStreamEventIdSinceNow,
+ 0.001, flags);
+ if (!data->stream)
+ goto failed;
+
+ /*
+ * `data->rl` needs to be set inside the listener thread.
+ */
+
+ return 0;
+
+failed:
+ error(_("Unable to create FSEventStream."));
+
+ FREE_AND_NULL(state->listen_data);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+void fsm_listen__dtor(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state)
+{
+ struct fsm_listen_data *data;
+
+ if (!state || !state->listen_data)
+ return;
+
+ data = state->listen_data;
+
+ if (data->stream) {
+ if (data->stream_started)
+ FSEventStreamStop(data->stream);
+ if (data->stream_scheduled)
+ FSEventStreamInvalidate(data->stream);
+ FSEventStreamRelease(data->stream);
+ }
+
+ FREE_AND_NULL(state->listen_data);
+}
+
+void fsm_listen__stop_async(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state)
+{
+ struct fsm_listen_data *data;
+
+ data = state->listen_data;
+ data->shutdown_style = SHUTDOWN_EVENT;
+
+ CFRunLoopStop(data->rl);
+}
+
+void fsm_listen__loop(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state)
+{
+ struct fsm_listen_data *data;
+
+ data = state->listen_data;
+
+ data->rl = CFRunLoopGetCurrent();
+
+ FSEventStreamScheduleWithRunLoop(data->stream, data->rl, kCFRunLoopDefaultMode);
+ data->stream_scheduled = 1;
+
+ if (!FSEventStreamStart(data->stream)) {
+ error(_("Failed to start the FSEventStream"));
+ goto force_error_stop_without_loop;
+ }
+ data->stream_started = 1;
+
+ CFRunLoopRun();
+
+ switch (data->shutdown_style) {
+ case FORCE_ERROR_STOP:
+ state->listen_error_code = -1;
+ /* fall thru */
+ case FORCE_SHUTDOWN:
+ ipc_server_stop_async(state->ipc_server_data);
+ /* fall thru */
+ case SHUTDOWN_EVENT:
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ return;
+
+force_error_stop_without_loop:
+ state->listen_error_code = -1;
+ ipc_server_stop_async(state->ipc_server_data);
+ return;
+}
diff --git a/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-win32.c b/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-win32.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..03df8d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-win32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,874 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "fsmonitor.h"
+#include "fsm-listen.h"
+#include "fsmonitor--daemon.h"
+
+/*
+ * The documentation of ReadDirectoryChangesW() states that the maximum
+ * buffer size is 64K when the monitored directory is remote.
+ *
+ * Larger buffers may be used when the monitored directory is local and
+ * will help us receive events faster from the kernel and avoid dropped
+ * events.
+ *
+ * So we try to use a very large buffer and silently fallback to 64K if
+ * we get an error.
+ */
+#define MAX_RDCW_BUF_FALLBACK (65536)
+#define MAX_RDCW_BUF (65536 * 8)
+
+struct one_watch
+{
+ char buffer[MAX_RDCW_BUF];
+ DWORD buf_len;
+ DWORD count;
+
+ struct strbuf path;
+ wchar_t wpath_longname[MAX_PATH + 1];
+ DWORD wpath_longname_len;
+
+ HANDLE hDir;
+ HANDLE hEvent;
+ OVERLAPPED overlapped;
+
+ /*
+ * Is there an active ReadDirectoryChangesW() call pending. If so, we
+ * need to later call GetOverlappedResult() and possibly CancelIoEx().
+ */
+ BOOL is_active;
+
+ /*
+ * Are shortnames enabled on the containing drive? This is
+ * always true for "C:/" drives and usually never true for
+ * other drives.
+ *
+ * We only set this for the worktree because we only need to
+ * convert shortname paths to longname paths for items we send
+ * to clients. (We don't care about shortname expansion for
+ * paths inside a GITDIR because we never send them to
+ * clients.)
+ */
+ BOOL has_shortnames;
+ BOOL has_tilde;
+ wchar_t dotgit_shortname[16]; /* for 8.3 name */
+};
+
+struct fsm_listen_data
+{
+ struct one_watch *watch_worktree;
+ struct one_watch *watch_gitdir;
+
+ HANDLE hEventShutdown;
+
+ HANDLE hListener[3]; /* we don't own these handles */
+#define LISTENER_SHUTDOWN 0
+#define LISTENER_HAVE_DATA_WORKTREE 1
+#define LISTENER_HAVE_DATA_GITDIR 2
+ int nr_listener_handles;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Convert the WCHAR path from the event into UTF8 and normalize it.
+ *
+ * `wpath_len` is in WCHARS not bytes.
+ */
+static int normalize_path_in_utf8(wchar_t *wpath, DWORD wpath_len,
+ struct strbuf *normalized_path)
+{
+ int reserve;
+ int len = 0;
+
+ strbuf_reset(normalized_path);
+ if (!wpath_len)
+ goto normalize;
+
+ /*
+ * Pre-reserve enough space in the UTF8 buffer for
+ * each Unicode WCHAR character to be mapped into a
+ * sequence of 2 UTF8 characters. That should let us
+ * avoid ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER 99.9+% of the time.
+ */
+ reserve = 2 * wpath_len + 1;
+ strbuf_grow(normalized_path, reserve);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ len = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0,
+ wpath, wpath_len,
+ normalized_path->buf,
+ strbuf_avail(normalized_path) - 1,
+ NULL, NULL);
+ if (len > 0)
+ goto normalize;
+ if (GetLastError() != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) {
+ error(_("[GLE %ld] could not convert path to UTF-8: '%.*ls'"),
+ GetLastError(), (int)wpath_len, wpath);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ strbuf_grow(normalized_path,
+ strbuf_avail(normalized_path) + reserve);
+ }
+
+normalize:
+ strbuf_setlen(normalized_path, len);
+ return strbuf_normalize_path(normalized_path);
+}
+
+/*
+ * See if the worktree root directory has shortnames enabled.
+ * This will help us decide if we need to do an expensive shortname
+ * to longname conversion on every notification event.
+ *
+ * We do not want to create a file to test this, so we assume that the
+ * root directory contains a ".git" file or directory. (Our caller
+ * only calls us for the worktree root, so this should be fine.)
+ *
+ * Remember the spelling of the shortname for ".git" if it exists.
+ */
+static void check_for_shortnames(struct one_watch *watch)
+{
+ wchar_t buf_in[MAX_PATH + 1];
+ wchar_t buf_out[MAX_PATH + 1];
+ wchar_t *last;
+ wchar_t *p;
+
+ /* build L"<wt-root-path>/.git" */
+ swprintf(buf_in, ARRAY_SIZE(buf_in) - 1, L"%ls.git",
+ watch->wpath_longname);
+
+ if (!GetShortPathNameW(buf_in, buf_out, ARRAY_SIZE(buf_out)))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Get the final filename component of the shortpath.
+ * We know that the path does not have a final slash.
+ */
+ for (last = p = buf_out; *p; p++)
+ if (*p == L'/' || *p == '\\')
+ last = p + 1;
+
+ if (!wcscmp(last, L".git"))
+ return;
+
+ watch->has_shortnames = 1;
+ wcsncpy(watch->dotgit_shortname, last,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(watch->dotgit_shortname));
+
+ /*
+ * The shortname for ".git" is usually of the form "GIT~1", so
+ * we should be able to avoid shortname to longname mapping on
+ * every notification event if the source string does not
+ * contain a "~".
+ *
+ * However, the documentation for GetLongPathNameW() says
+ * that there are filesystems that don't follow that pattern
+ * and warns against this optimization.
+ *
+ * Lets test this.
+ */
+ if (wcschr(watch->dotgit_shortname, L'~'))
+ watch->has_tilde = 1;
+}
+
+enum get_relative_result {
+ GRR_NO_CONVERSION_NEEDED,
+ GRR_HAVE_CONVERSION,
+ GRR_SHUTDOWN,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Info notification paths are relative to the root of the watch.
+ * If our CWD is still at the root, then we can use relative paths
+ * to convert from shortnames to longnames. If our process has a
+ * different CWD, then we need to construct an absolute path, do
+ * the conversion, and then return the root-relative portion.
+ *
+ * We use the longname form of the root as our basis and assume that
+ * it already has a trailing slash.
+ *
+ * `wpath_len` is in WCHARS not bytes.
+ */
+static enum get_relative_result get_relative_longname(
+ struct one_watch *watch,
+ const wchar_t *wpath, DWORD wpath_len,
+ wchar_t *wpath_longname, size_t bufsize_wpath_longname)
+{
+ wchar_t buf_in[2 * MAX_PATH + 1];
+ wchar_t buf_out[MAX_PATH + 1];
+ DWORD root_len;
+ DWORD out_len;
+
+ /*
+ * Build L"<wt-root-path>/<event-rel-path>"
+ * Note that the <event-rel-path> might not be null terminated
+ * so we avoid swprintf() constructions.
+ */
+ root_len = watch->wpath_longname_len;
+ if (root_len + wpath_len >= ARRAY_SIZE(buf_in)) {
+ /*
+ * This should not happen. We cannot append the observed
+ * relative path onto the end of the worktree root path
+ * without overflowing the buffer. Just give up.
+ */
+ return GRR_SHUTDOWN;
+ }
+ wcsncpy(buf_in, watch->wpath_longname, root_len);
+ wcsncpy(buf_in + root_len, wpath, wpath_len);
+ buf_in[root_len + wpath_len] = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * We don't actually know if the source pathname is a
+ * shortname or a longname. This Windows routine allows
+ * either to be given as input.
+ */
+ out_len = GetLongPathNameW(buf_in, buf_out, ARRAY_SIZE(buf_out));
+ if (!out_len) {
+ /*
+ * The shortname to longname conversion can fail for
+ * various reasons, for example if the file has been
+ * deleted. (That is, if we just received a
+ * delete-file notification event and the file is
+ * already gone, we can't ask the file system to
+ * lookup the longname for it. Likewise, for moves
+ * and renames where we are given the old name.)
+ *
+ * Since deleting or moving a file or directory by its
+ * shortname is rather obscure, I'm going ignore the
+ * failure and ask the caller to report the original
+ * relative path. This seems kinder than failing here
+ * and forcing a resync. Besides, forcing a resync on
+ * every file/directory delete would effectively
+ * cripple monitoring.
+ *
+ * We might revisit this in the future.
+ */
+ return GRR_NO_CONVERSION_NEEDED;
+ }
+
+ if (!wcscmp(buf_in, buf_out)) {
+ /*
+ * The path does not have a shortname alias.
+ */
+ return GRR_NO_CONVERSION_NEEDED;
+ }
+
+ if (wcsncmp(buf_in, buf_out, root_len)) {
+ /*
+ * The spelling of the root directory portion of the computed
+ * longname has changed. This should not happen. Basically,
+ * it means that we don't know where (without recomputing the
+ * longname of just the root directory) to split out the
+ * relative path. Since this should not happen, I'm just
+ * going to let this fail and force a shutdown (because all
+ * subsequent events are probably going to see the same
+ * mismatch).
+ */
+ return GRR_SHUTDOWN;
+ }
+
+ if (out_len - root_len >= bufsize_wpath_longname) {
+ /*
+ * This should not happen. We cannot copy the root-relative
+ * portion of the path into the provided buffer without an
+ * overrun. Just give up.
+ */
+ return GRR_SHUTDOWN;
+ }
+
+ /* Return the worktree root-relative portion of the longname. */
+
+ wcscpy(wpath_longname, buf_out + root_len);
+ return GRR_HAVE_CONVERSION;
+}
+
+void fsm_listen__stop_async(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state)
+{
+ SetEvent(state->listen_data->hListener[LISTENER_SHUTDOWN]);
+}
+
+static struct one_watch *create_watch(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state,
+ const char *path)
+{
+ struct one_watch *watch = NULL;
+ DWORD desired_access = FILE_LIST_DIRECTORY;
+ DWORD share_mode =
+ FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_DELETE;
+ HANDLE hDir;
+ DWORD len_longname;
+ wchar_t wpath[MAX_PATH + 1];
+ wchar_t wpath_longname[MAX_PATH + 1];
+
+ if (xutftowcs_path(wpath, path) < 0) {
+ error(_("could not convert to wide characters: '%s'"), path);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ hDir = CreateFileW(wpath,
+ desired_access, share_mode, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
+ FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS | FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED,
+ NULL);
+ if (hDir == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ error(_("[GLE %ld] could not watch '%s'"),
+ GetLastError(), path);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ len_longname = GetLongPathNameW(wpath, wpath_longname,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(wpath_longname));
+ if (!len_longname) {
+ error(_("[GLE %ld] could not get longname of '%s'"),
+ GetLastError(), path);
+ CloseHandle(hDir);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (wpath_longname[len_longname - 1] != L'/' &&
+ wpath_longname[len_longname - 1] != L'\\') {
+ wpath_longname[len_longname++] = L'/';
+ wpath_longname[len_longname] = 0;
+ }
+
+ CALLOC_ARRAY(watch, 1);
+
+ watch->buf_len = sizeof(watch->buffer); /* assume full MAX_RDCW_BUF */
+
+ strbuf_init(&watch->path, 0);
+ strbuf_addstr(&watch->path, path);
+
+ wcscpy(watch->wpath_longname, wpath_longname);
+ watch->wpath_longname_len = len_longname;
+
+ watch->hDir = hDir;
+ watch->hEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
+
+ return watch;
+}
+
+static void destroy_watch(struct one_watch *watch)
+{
+ if (!watch)
+ return;
+
+ strbuf_release(&watch->path);
+ if (watch->hDir != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+ CloseHandle(watch->hDir);
+ if (watch->hEvent != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+ CloseHandle(watch->hEvent);
+
+ free(watch);
+}
+
+static int start_rdcw_watch(struct fsm_listen_data *data,
+ struct one_watch *watch)
+{
+ DWORD dwNotifyFilter =
+ FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_FILE_NAME |
+ FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_DIR_NAME |
+ FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_ATTRIBUTES |
+ FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_SIZE |
+ FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_LAST_WRITE |
+ FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_CREATION;
+
+ ResetEvent(watch->hEvent);
+
+ memset(&watch->overlapped, 0, sizeof(watch->overlapped));
+ watch->overlapped.hEvent = watch->hEvent;
+
+ /*
+ * Queue an async call using Overlapped IO. This returns immediately.
+ * Our event handle will be signalled when the real result is available.
+ *
+ * The return value here just means that we successfully queued it.
+ * We won't know if the Read...() actually produces data until later.
+ */
+ watch->is_active = ReadDirectoryChangesW(
+ watch->hDir, watch->buffer, watch->buf_len, TRUE,
+ dwNotifyFilter, &watch->count, &watch->overlapped, NULL);
+
+ if (watch->is_active)
+ return 0;
+
+ error(_("ReadDirectoryChangedW failed on '%s' [GLE %ld]"),
+ watch->path.buf, GetLastError());
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int recv_rdcw_watch(struct one_watch *watch)
+{
+ DWORD gle;
+
+ watch->is_active = FALSE;
+
+ /*
+ * The overlapped result is ready. If the Read...() was successful
+ * we finally receive the actual result into our buffer.
+ */
+ if (GetOverlappedResult(watch->hDir, &watch->overlapped, &watch->count,
+ TRUE))
+ return 0;
+
+ gle = GetLastError();
+ if (gle == ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER &&
+ /*
+ * The kernel throws an invalid parameter error when our
+ * buffer is too big and we are pointed at a remote
+ * directory (and possibly for other reasons). Quietly
+ * set it down and try again.
+ *
+ * See note about MAX_RDCW_BUF at the top.
+ */
+ watch->buf_len > MAX_RDCW_BUF_FALLBACK) {
+ watch->buf_len = MAX_RDCW_BUF_FALLBACK;
+ return -2;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * GetOverlappedResult() fails if the watched directory is
+ * deleted while we were waiting for an overlapped IO to
+ * complete. The documentation did not list specific errors,
+ * but I observed ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED (0x05) errors during
+ * testing.
+ *
+ * Note that we only get notificaiton events for events
+ * *within* the directory, not *on* the directory itself.
+ * (These might be properies of the parent directory, for
+ * example).
+ *
+ * NEEDSWORK: We might try to check for the deleted directory
+ * case and return a better error message, but I'm not sure it
+ * is worth it.
+ *
+ * Shutdown if we get any error.
+ */
+
+ error(_("GetOverlappedResult failed on '%s' [GLE %ld]"),
+ watch->path.buf, gle);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static void cancel_rdcw_watch(struct one_watch *watch)
+{
+ DWORD count;
+
+ if (!watch || !watch->is_active)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * The calls to ReadDirectoryChangesW() and GetOverlappedResult()
+ * form a "pair" (my term) where we queue an IO and promise to
+ * hang around and wait for the kernel to give us the result.
+ *
+ * If for some reason after we queue the IO, we have to quit
+ * or otherwise not stick around for the second half, we must
+ * tell the kernel to abort the IO. This prevents the kernel
+ * from writing to our buffer and/or signalling our event
+ * after we free them.
+ *
+ * (Ask me how much fun it was to track that one down).
+ */
+ CancelIoEx(watch->hDir, &watch->overlapped);
+ GetOverlappedResult(watch->hDir, &watch->overlapped, &count, TRUE);
+ watch->is_active = FALSE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process a single relative pathname event.
+ * Return 1 if we should shutdown.
+ */
+static int process_1_worktree_event(
+ struct string_list *cookie_list,
+ struct fsmonitor_batch **batch,
+ const struct strbuf *path,
+ enum fsmonitor_path_type t,
+ DWORD info_action)
+{
+ const char *slash;
+
+ switch (t) {
+ case IS_INSIDE_DOT_GIT_WITH_COOKIE_PREFIX:
+ /* special case cookie files within .git */
+
+ /* Use just the filename of the cookie file. */
+ slash = find_last_dir_sep(path->buf);
+ string_list_append(cookie_list,
+ slash ? slash + 1 : path->buf);
+ break;
+
+ case IS_INSIDE_DOT_GIT:
+ /* ignore everything inside of "<worktree>/.git/" */
+ break;
+
+ case IS_DOT_GIT:
+ /* "<worktree>/.git" was deleted (or renamed away) */
+ if ((info_action == FILE_ACTION_REMOVED) ||
+ (info_action == FILE_ACTION_RENAMED_OLD_NAME)) {
+ trace2_data_string("fsmonitor", NULL,
+ "fsm-listen/dotgit",
+ "removed");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case IS_WORKDIR_PATH:
+ /* queue normal pathname */
+ if (!*batch)
+ *batch = fsmonitor_batch__new();
+ fsmonitor_batch__add_path(*batch, path->buf);
+ break;
+
+ case IS_GITDIR:
+ case IS_INSIDE_GITDIR:
+ case IS_INSIDE_GITDIR_WITH_COOKIE_PREFIX:
+ default:
+ BUG("unexpected path classification '%d' for '%s'",
+ t, path->buf);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process filesystem events that happen anywhere (recursively) under the
+ * <worktree> root directory. For a normal working directory, this includes
+ * both version controlled files and the contents of the .git/ directory.
+ *
+ * If <worktree>/.git is a file, then we only see events for the file
+ * itself.
+ */
+static int process_worktree_events(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state)
+{
+ struct fsm_listen_data *data = state->listen_data;
+ struct one_watch *watch = data->watch_worktree;
+ struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct string_list cookie_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ struct fsmonitor_batch *batch = NULL;
+ const char *p = watch->buffer;
+ wchar_t wpath_longname[MAX_PATH + 1];
+
+ /*
+ * If the kernel gets more events than will fit in the kernel
+ * buffer associated with our RDCW handle, it drops them and
+ * returns a count of zero.
+ *
+ * Yes, the call returns WITHOUT error and with length zero.
+ * This is the documented behavior. (My testing has confirmed
+ * that it also sets the last error to ERROR_NOTIFY_ENUM_DIR,
+ * but we do not rely on that since the function did not
+ * return an error and it is not documented.)
+ *
+ * (The "overflow" case is not ambiguous with the "no data" case
+ * because we did an INFINITE wait.)
+ *
+ * This means we have a gap in coverage. Tell the daemon layer
+ * to resync.
+ */
+ if (!watch->count) {
+ trace2_data_string("fsmonitor", NULL, "fsm-listen/kernel",
+ "overflow");
+ fsmonitor_force_resync(state);
+ return LISTENER_HAVE_DATA_WORKTREE;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * On Windows, `info` contains an "array" of paths that are
+ * relative to the root of whichever directory handle received
+ * the event.
+ */
+ for (;;) {
+ FILE_NOTIFY_INFORMATION *info = (void *)p;
+ wchar_t *wpath = info->FileName;
+ DWORD wpath_len = info->FileNameLength / sizeof(WCHAR);
+ enum fsmonitor_path_type t;
+ enum get_relative_result grr;
+
+ if (watch->has_shortnames) {
+ if (!wcscmp(wpath, watch->dotgit_shortname)) {
+ /*
+ * This event exactly matches the
+ * spelling of the shortname of
+ * ".git", so we can skip some steps.
+ *
+ * (This case is odd because the user
+ * can "rm -rf GIT~1" and we cannot
+ * use the filesystem to map it back
+ * to ".git".)
+ */
+ strbuf_reset(&path);
+ strbuf_addstr(&path, ".git");
+ t = IS_DOT_GIT;
+ goto process_it;
+ }
+
+ if (watch->has_tilde && !wcschr(wpath, L'~')) {
+ /*
+ * Shortnames on this filesystem have tildes
+ * and the notification path does not have
+ * one, so we assume that it is a longname.
+ */
+ goto normalize_it;
+ }
+
+ grr = get_relative_longname(watch, wpath, wpath_len,
+ wpath_longname,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(wpath_longname));
+ switch (grr) {
+ case GRR_NO_CONVERSION_NEEDED: /* use info buffer as is */
+ break;
+ case GRR_HAVE_CONVERSION:
+ wpath = wpath_longname;
+ wpath_len = wcslen(wpath);
+ break;
+ default:
+ case GRR_SHUTDOWN:
+ goto force_shutdown;
+ }
+ }
+
+normalize_it:
+ if (normalize_path_in_utf8(wpath, wpath_len, &path) == -1)
+ goto skip_this_path;
+
+ t = fsmonitor_classify_path_workdir_relative(path.buf);
+
+process_it:
+ if (process_1_worktree_event(&cookie_list, &batch, &path, t,
+ info->Action))
+ goto force_shutdown;
+
+skip_this_path:
+ if (!info->NextEntryOffset)
+ break;
+ p += info->NextEntryOffset;
+ }
+
+ fsmonitor_publish(state, batch, &cookie_list);
+ batch = NULL;
+ string_list_clear(&cookie_list, 0);
+ strbuf_release(&path);
+ return LISTENER_HAVE_DATA_WORKTREE;
+
+force_shutdown:
+ fsmonitor_batch__free_list(batch);
+ string_list_clear(&cookie_list, 0);
+ strbuf_release(&path);
+ return LISTENER_SHUTDOWN;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process filesystem events that happened anywhere (recursively) under the
+ * external <gitdir> (such as non-primary worktrees or submodules).
+ * We only care about cookie files that our client threads created here.
+ *
+ * Note that we DO NOT get filesystem events on the external <gitdir>
+ * itself (it is not inside something that we are watching). In particular,
+ * we do not get an event if the external <gitdir> is deleted.
+ *
+ * Also, we do not care about shortnames within the external <gitdir>, since
+ * we never send these paths to clients.
+ */
+static int process_gitdir_events(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state)
+{
+ struct fsm_listen_data *data = state->listen_data;
+ struct one_watch *watch = data->watch_gitdir;
+ struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct string_list cookie_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ const char *p = watch->buffer;
+
+ if (!watch->count) {
+ trace2_data_string("fsmonitor", NULL, "fsm-listen/kernel",
+ "overflow");
+ fsmonitor_force_resync(state);
+ return LISTENER_HAVE_DATA_GITDIR;
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ FILE_NOTIFY_INFORMATION *info = (void *)p;
+ const char *slash;
+ enum fsmonitor_path_type t;
+
+ if (normalize_path_in_utf8(
+ info->FileName,
+ info->FileNameLength / sizeof(WCHAR),
+ &path) == -1)
+ goto skip_this_path;
+
+ t = fsmonitor_classify_path_gitdir_relative(path.buf);
+
+ switch (t) {
+ case IS_INSIDE_GITDIR_WITH_COOKIE_PREFIX:
+ /* special case cookie files within gitdir */
+
+ /* Use just the filename of the cookie file. */
+ slash = find_last_dir_sep(path.buf);
+ string_list_append(&cookie_list,
+ slash ? slash + 1 : path.buf);
+ break;
+
+ case IS_INSIDE_GITDIR:
+ goto skip_this_path;
+
+ default:
+ BUG("unexpected path classification '%d' for '%s'",
+ t, path.buf);
+ }
+
+skip_this_path:
+ if (!info->NextEntryOffset)
+ break;
+ p += info->NextEntryOffset;
+ }
+
+ fsmonitor_publish(state, NULL, &cookie_list);
+ string_list_clear(&cookie_list, 0);
+ strbuf_release(&path);
+ return LISTENER_HAVE_DATA_GITDIR;
+}
+
+void fsm_listen__loop(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state)
+{
+ struct fsm_listen_data *data = state->listen_data;
+ DWORD dwWait;
+ int result;
+
+ state->listen_error_code = 0;
+
+ if (start_rdcw_watch(data, data->watch_worktree) == -1)
+ goto force_error_stop;
+
+ if (data->watch_gitdir &&
+ start_rdcw_watch(data, data->watch_gitdir) == -1)
+ goto force_error_stop;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ dwWait = WaitForMultipleObjects(data->nr_listener_handles,
+ data->hListener,
+ FALSE, INFINITE);
+
+ if (dwWait == WAIT_OBJECT_0 + LISTENER_HAVE_DATA_WORKTREE) {
+ result = recv_rdcw_watch(data->watch_worktree);
+ if (result == -1) {
+ /* hard error */
+ goto force_error_stop;
+ }
+ if (result == -2) {
+ /* retryable error */
+ if (start_rdcw_watch(data, data->watch_worktree) == -1)
+ goto force_error_stop;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* have data */
+ if (process_worktree_events(state) == LISTENER_SHUTDOWN)
+ goto force_shutdown;
+ if (start_rdcw_watch(data, data->watch_worktree) == -1)
+ goto force_error_stop;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (dwWait == WAIT_OBJECT_0 + LISTENER_HAVE_DATA_GITDIR) {
+ result = recv_rdcw_watch(data->watch_gitdir);
+ if (result == -1) {
+ /* hard error */
+ goto force_error_stop;
+ }
+ if (result == -2) {
+ /* retryable error */
+ if (start_rdcw_watch(data, data->watch_gitdir) == -1)
+ goto force_error_stop;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* have data */
+ if (process_gitdir_events(state) == LISTENER_SHUTDOWN)
+ goto force_shutdown;
+ if (start_rdcw_watch(data, data->watch_gitdir) == -1)
+ goto force_error_stop;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (dwWait == WAIT_OBJECT_0 + LISTENER_SHUTDOWN)
+ goto clean_shutdown;
+
+ error(_("could not read directory changes [GLE %ld]"),
+ GetLastError());
+ goto force_error_stop;
+ }
+
+force_error_stop:
+ state->listen_error_code = -1;
+
+force_shutdown:
+ /*
+ * Tell the IPC thead pool to stop (which completes the await
+ * in the main thread (which will also signal this thread (if
+ * we are still alive))).
+ */
+ ipc_server_stop_async(state->ipc_server_data);
+
+clean_shutdown:
+ cancel_rdcw_watch(data->watch_worktree);
+ cancel_rdcw_watch(data->watch_gitdir);
+}
+
+int fsm_listen__ctor(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state)
+{
+ struct fsm_listen_data *data;
+
+ CALLOC_ARRAY(data, 1);
+
+ data->hEventShutdown = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
+
+ data->watch_worktree = create_watch(state,
+ state->path_worktree_watch.buf);
+ if (!data->watch_worktree)
+ goto failed;
+
+ check_for_shortnames(data->watch_worktree);
+
+ if (state->nr_paths_watching > 1) {
+ data->watch_gitdir = create_watch(state,
+ state->path_gitdir_watch.buf);
+ if (!data->watch_gitdir)
+ goto failed;
+ }
+
+ data->hListener[LISTENER_SHUTDOWN] = data->hEventShutdown;
+ data->nr_listener_handles++;
+
+ data->hListener[LISTENER_HAVE_DATA_WORKTREE] =
+ data->watch_worktree->hEvent;
+ data->nr_listener_handles++;
+
+ if (data->watch_gitdir) {
+ data->hListener[LISTENER_HAVE_DATA_GITDIR] =
+ data->watch_gitdir->hEvent;
+ data->nr_listener_handles++;
+ }
+
+ state->listen_data = data;
+ return 0;
+
+failed:
+ CloseHandle(data->hEventShutdown);
+ destroy_watch(data->watch_worktree);
+ destroy_watch(data->watch_gitdir);
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+void fsm_listen__dtor(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state)
+{
+ struct fsm_listen_data *data;
+
+ if (!state || !state->listen_data)
+ return;
+
+ data = state->listen_data;
+
+ CloseHandle(data->hEventShutdown);
+ destroy_watch(data->watch_worktree);
+ destroy_watch(data->watch_gitdir);
+
+ FREE_AND_NULL(state->listen_data);
+}
diff --git a/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen.h b/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..41650bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen.h
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#ifndef FSM_LISTEN_H
+#define FSM_LISTEN_H
+
+/* This needs to be implemented by each backend */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_FSMONITOR_DAEMON_BACKEND
+
+struct fsmonitor_daemon_state;
+
+/*
+ * Initialize platform-specific data for the fsmonitor listener thread.
+ * This will be called from the main thread PRIOR to staring the
+ * fsmonitor_fs_listener thread.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if successful.
+ * Returns -1 otherwise.
+ */
+int fsm_listen__ctor(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state);
+
+/*
+ * Cleanup platform-specific data for the fsmonitor listener thread.
+ * This will be called from the main thread AFTER joining the listener.
+ */
+void fsm_listen__dtor(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state);
+
+/*
+ * The main body of the platform-specific event loop to watch for
+ * filesystem events. This will run in the fsmonitor_fs_listen thread.
+ *
+ * It should call `ipc_server_stop_async()` if the listener thread
+ * prematurely terminates (because of a filesystem error or if it
+ * detects that the .git directory has been deleted). (It should NOT
+ * do so if the listener thread receives a normal shutdown signal from
+ * the IPC layer.)
+ *
+ * It should set `state->listen_error_code` to -1 if the daemon should exit
+ * with an error.
+ */
+void fsm_listen__loop(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state);
+
+/*
+ * Gently request that the fsmonitor listener thread shutdown.
+ * It does not wait for it to stop. The caller should do a JOIN
+ * to wait for it.
+ */
+void fsm_listen__stop_async(struct fsmonitor_daemon_state *state);
+
+#endif /* HAVE_FSMONITOR_DAEMON_BACKEND */
+#endif /* FSM_LISTEN_H */
diff --git a/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-settings-darwin.c b/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-settings-darwin.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..efc732c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-settings-darwin.c
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "repository.h"
+#include "fsmonitor-settings.h"
+#include "fsmonitor.h"
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/mount.h>
+
+/*
+ * [1] Remote working directories are problematic for FSMonitor.
+ *
+ * The underlying file system on the server machine and/or the remote
+ * mount type (NFS, SAMBA, etc.) dictates whether notification events
+ * are available at all to remote client machines.
+ *
+ * Kernel differences between the server and client machines also
+ * dictate the how (buffering, frequency, de-dup) the events are
+ * delivered to client machine processes.
+ *
+ * A client machine (such as a laptop) may choose to suspend/resume
+ * and it is unclear (without lots of testing) whether the watcher can
+ * resync after a resume. We might be able to treat this as a normal
+ * "events were dropped by the kernel" event and do our normal "flush
+ * and resync" --or-- we might need to close the existing (zombie?)
+ * notification fd and create a new one.
+ *
+ * In theory, the above issues need to be addressed whether we are
+ * using the Hook or IPC API.
+ *
+ * For the builtin FSMonitor, we create the Unix domain socket for the
+ * IPC in the .git directory. If the working directory is remote,
+ * then the socket will be created on the remote file system. This
+ * can fail if the remote file system does not support UDS file types
+ * (e.g. smbfs to a Windows server) or if the remote kernel does not
+ * allow a non-local process to bind() the socket. (These problems
+ * could be fixed by moving the UDS out of the .git directory and to a
+ * well-known local directory on the client machine, but care should
+ * be taken to ensure that $HOME is actually local and not a managed
+ * file share.)
+ *
+ * So (for now at least), mark remote working directories as
+ * incompatible.
+ *
+ *
+ * [2] FAT32 and NTFS working directories are problematic too.
+ *
+ * The builtin FSMonitor uses a Unix domain socket in the .git
+ * directory for IPC. These Windows drive formats do not support
+ * Unix domain sockets, so mark them as incompatible for the daemon.
+ *
+ */
+static enum fsmonitor_reason check_volume(struct repository *r)
+{
+ struct statfs fs;
+
+ if (statfs(r->worktree, &fs) == -1) {
+ int saved_errno = errno;
+ trace_printf_key(&trace_fsmonitor, "statfs('%s') failed: %s",
+ r->worktree, strerror(saved_errno));
+ errno = saved_errno;
+ return FSMONITOR_REASON_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ trace_printf_key(&trace_fsmonitor,
+ "statfs('%s') [type 0x%08x][flags 0x%08x] '%s'",
+ r->worktree, fs.f_type, fs.f_flags, fs.f_fstypename);
+
+ if (!(fs.f_flags & MNT_LOCAL))
+ return FSMONITOR_REASON_REMOTE;
+
+ if (!strcmp(fs.f_fstypename, "msdos")) /* aka FAT32 */
+ return FSMONITOR_REASON_NOSOCKETS;
+
+ if (!strcmp(fs.f_fstypename, "ntfs"))
+ return FSMONITOR_REASON_NOSOCKETS;
+
+ return FSMONITOR_REASON_OK;
+}
+
+enum fsmonitor_reason fsm_os__incompatible(struct repository *r)
+{
+ enum fsmonitor_reason reason;
+
+ reason = check_volume(r);
+ if (reason != FSMONITOR_REASON_OK)
+ return reason;
+
+ return FSMONITOR_REASON_OK;
+}
diff --git a/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-settings-win32.c b/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-settings-win32.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9076557
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/fsmonitor/fsm-settings-win32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "repository.h"
+#include "fsmonitor-settings.h"
+#include "fsmonitor.h"
+
+/*
+ * VFS for Git is incompatible with FSMonitor.
+ *
+ * Granted, core Git does not know anything about VFS for Git and we
+ * shouldn't make assumptions about a downstream feature, but users
+ * can install both versions. And this can lead to incorrect results
+ * from core Git commands. So, without bringing in any of the VFS for
+ * Git code, do a simple config test for a published config setting.
+ * (We do not look at the various *_TEST_* environment variables.)
+ */
+static enum fsmonitor_reason check_vfs4git(struct repository *r)
+{
+ const char *const_str;
+
+ if (!repo_config_get_value(r, "core.virtualfilesystem", &const_str))
+ return FSMONITOR_REASON_VFS4GIT;
+
+ return FSMONITOR_REASON_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remote working directories are problematic for FSMonitor.
+ *
+ * The underlying file system on the server machine and/or the remote
+ * mount type dictates whether notification events are available at
+ * all to remote client machines.
+ *
+ * Kernel differences between the server and client machines also
+ * dictate the how (buffering, frequency, de-dup) the events are
+ * delivered to client machine processes.
+ *
+ * A client machine (such as a laptop) may choose to suspend/resume
+ * and it is unclear (without lots of testing) whether the watcher can
+ * resync after a resume. We might be able to treat this as a normal
+ * "events were dropped by the kernel" event and do our normal "flush
+ * and resync" --or-- we might need to close the existing (zombie?)
+ * notification fd and create a new one.
+ *
+ * In theory, the above issues need to be addressed whether we are
+ * using the Hook or IPC API.
+ *
+ * So (for now at least), mark remote working directories as
+ * incompatible.
+ *
+ * Notes for testing:
+ *
+ * (a) Windows allows a network share to be mapped to a drive letter.
+ * (This is the normal method to access it.)
+ *
+ * $ NET USE Z: \\server\share
+ * $ git -C Z:/repo status
+ *
+ * (b) Windows allows a network share to be referenced WITHOUT mapping
+ * it to drive letter.
+ *
+ * $ NET USE \\server\share\dir
+ * $ git -C //server/share/repo status
+ *
+ * (c) Windows allows "SUBST" to create a fake drive mapping to an
+ * arbitrary path (which may be remote)
+ *
+ * $ SUBST Q: Z:\repo
+ * $ git -C Q:/ status
+ *
+ * (d) Windows allows a directory symlink to be created on a local
+ * file system that points to a remote repo.
+ *
+ * $ mklink /d ./link //server/share/repo
+ * $ git -C ./link status
+ */
+static enum fsmonitor_reason check_remote(struct repository *r)
+{
+ wchar_t wpath[MAX_PATH];
+ wchar_t wfullpath[MAX_PATH];
+ size_t wlen;
+ UINT driveType;
+
+ /*
+ * Do everything in wide chars because the drive letter might be
+ * a multi-byte sequence. See win32_has_dos_drive_prefix().
+ */
+ if (xutftowcs_path(wpath, r->worktree) < 0)
+ return FSMONITOR_REASON_ERROR;
+
+ /*
+ * GetDriveTypeW() requires a final slash. We assume that the
+ * worktree pathname points to an actual directory.
+ */
+ wlen = wcslen(wpath);
+ if (wpath[wlen - 1] != L'\\' && wpath[wlen - 1] != L'/') {
+ wpath[wlen++] = L'\\';
+ wpath[wlen] = 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Normalize the path. If nothing else, this converts forward
+ * slashes to backslashes. This is essential to get GetDriveTypeW()
+ * correctly handle some UNC "\\server\share\..." paths.
+ */
+ if (!GetFullPathNameW(wpath, MAX_PATH, wfullpath, NULL))
+ return FSMONITOR_REASON_ERROR;
+
+ driveType = GetDriveTypeW(wfullpath);
+ trace_printf_key(&trace_fsmonitor,
+ "DriveType '%s' L'%ls' (%u)",
+ r->worktree, wfullpath, driveType);
+
+ if (driveType == DRIVE_REMOTE) {
+ trace_printf_key(&trace_fsmonitor,
+ "check_remote('%s') true",
+ r->worktree);
+ return FSMONITOR_REASON_REMOTE;
+ }
+
+ return FSMONITOR_REASON_OK;
+}
+
+enum fsmonitor_reason fsm_os__incompatible(struct repository *r)
+{
+ enum fsmonitor_reason reason;
+
+ reason = check_vfs4git(r);
+ if (reason != FSMONITOR_REASON_OK)
+ return reason;
+
+ reason = check_remote(r);
+ if (reason != FSMONITOR_REASON_OK)
+ return reason;
+
+ return FSMONITOR_REASON_OK;
+}
diff --git a/compat/mingw.c b/compat/mingw.c
index 58f347d..b550299 100644
--- a/compat/mingw.c
+++ b/compat/mingw.c
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
#include "../git-compat-util.h"
#include "win32.h"
+#include <aclapi.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <wchar.h>
#include "../strbuf.h"
@@ -1058,10 +1059,7 @@ char *mingw_mktemp(char *template)
int mkstemp(char *template)
{
- char *filename = mktemp(template);
- if (filename == NULL)
- return -1;
- return open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600);
+ return git_mkstemp_mode(template, 0600);
}
int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, void *tz)
@@ -2331,7 +2329,7 @@ int setitimer(int type, struct itimerval *in, struct itimerval *out)
static const struct timeval zero;
static int atexit_done;
- if (out != NULL)
+ if (out)
return errno = EINVAL,
error("setitimer param 3 != NULL not implemented");
if (!is_timeval_eq(&in->it_interval, &zero) &&
@@ -2360,7 +2358,7 @@ int sigaction(int sig, struct sigaction *in, struct sigaction *out)
if (sig != SIGALRM)
return errno = EINVAL,
error("sigaction only implemented for SIGALRM");
- if (out != NULL)
+ if (out)
return errno = EINVAL,
error("sigaction: param 3 != NULL not implemented");
@@ -2645,6 +2643,92 @@ static void setup_windows_environment(void)
}
}
+static PSID get_current_user_sid(void)
+{
+ HANDLE token;
+ DWORD len = 0;
+ PSID result = NULL;
+
+ if (!OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(), TOKEN_QUERY, &token))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (!GetTokenInformation(token, TokenUser, NULL, 0, &len)) {
+ TOKEN_USER *info = xmalloc((size_t)len);
+ if (GetTokenInformation(token, TokenUser, info, len, &len)) {
+ len = GetLengthSid(info->User.Sid);
+ result = xmalloc(len);
+ if (!CopySid(len, result, info->User.Sid)) {
+ error(_("failed to copy SID (%ld)"),
+ GetLastError());
+ FREE_AND_NULL(result);
+ }
+ }
+ FREE_AND_NULL(info);
+ }
+ CloseHandle(token);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+int is_path_owned_by_current_sid(const char *path)
+{
+ WCHAR wpath[MAX_PATH];
+ PSID sid = NULL;
+ PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR descriptor = NULL;
+ DWORD err;
+
+ static wchar_t home[MAX_PATH];
+
+ int result = 0;
+
+ if (xutftowcs_path(wpath, path) < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * On Windows, the home directory is owned by the administrator, but for
+ * all practical purposes, it belongs to the user. Do pretend that it is
+ * owned by the user.
+ */
+ if (!*home) {
+ DWORD size = ARRAY_SIZE(home);
+ DWORD len = GetEnvironmentVariableW(L"HOME", home, size);
+ if (!len || len > size)
+ wcscpy(home, L"::N/A::");
+ }
+ if (!wcsicmp(wpath, home))
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Get the owner SID */
+ err = GetNamedSecurityInfoW(wpath, SE_FILE_OBJECT,
+ OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
+ DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION,
+ &sid, NULL, NULL, NULL, &descriptor);
+
+ if (err != ERROR_SUCCESS)
+ error(_("failed to get owner for '%s' (%ld)"), path, err);
+ else if (sid && IsValidSid(sid)) {
+ /* Now, verify that the SID matches the current user's */
+ static PSID current_user_sid;
+
+ if (!current_user_sid)
+ current_user_sid = get_current_user_sid();
+
+ if (current_user_sid &&
+ IsValidSid(current_user_sid) &&
+ EqualSid(sid, current_user_sid))
+ result = 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We can release the security descriptor struct only now because `sid`
+ * actually points into this struct.
+ */
+ if (descriptor)
+ LocalFree(descriptor);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
int is_valid_win32_path(const char *path, int allow_literal_nul)
{
const char *p = path;
@@ -2743,7 +2827,7 @@ not_a_reserved_name:
}
c = path[i];
- if (c && c != '.' && c != ':' && c != '/' && c != '\\')
+ if (c && c != '.' && c != ':' && !is_xplatform_dir_sep(c))
goto not_a_reserved_name;
/* contains reserved name */
diff --git a/compat/mingw.h b/compat/mingw.h
index 6074a3d..a74da68 100644
--- a/compat/mingw.h
+++ b/compat/mingw.h
@@ -332,6 +332,9 @@ int mingw_getpagesize(void);
int win32_fsync_no_flush(int fd);
#define fsync_no_flush win32_fsync_no_flush
+#define FSYNC_COMPONENTS_PLATFORM_DEFAULT (FSYNC_COMPONENTS_DEFAULT | FSYNC_COMPONENT_LOOSE_OBJECT)
+#define FSYNC_METHOD_DEFAULT (FSYNC_METHOD_BATCH)
+
struct rlimit {
unsigned int rlim_cur;
};
@@ -457,6 +460,13 @@ char *mingw_query_user_email(void);
#endif
/**
+ * Verifies that the specified path is owned by the user running the
+ * current process.
+ */
+int is_path_owned_by_current_sid(const char *path);
+#define is_path_owned_by_current_user is_path_owned_by_current_sid
+
+/**
* Verifies that the given path is a valid one on Windows.
*
* In particular, path segments are disallowed which
diff --git a/compat/mkdir.c b/compat/mkdir.c
index 9e253fb..02aea3b 100644
--- a/compat/mkdir.c
+++ b/compat/mkdir.c
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ int compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash(const char *dir, mode_t mode)
size_t len = strlen(dir);
if (len && dir[len-1] == '/') {
- if ((tmp_dir = strdup(dir)) == NULL)
+ if (!(tmp_dir = strdup(dir)))
return -1;
tmp_dir[len-1] = '\0';
}
diff --git a/compat/mmap.c b/compat/mmap.c
index 8d6c02d..2fe1c77 100644
--- a/compat/mmap.c
+++ b/compat/mmap.c
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t of
}
start = malloc(length);
- if (start == NULL) {
+ if (!start) {
errno = ENOMEM;
return MAP_FAILED;
}
diff --git a/compat/nedmalloc/nedmalloc.c b/compat/nedmalloc/nedmalloc.c
index edb438a..2c0ace7 100644
--- a/compat/nedmalloc/nedmalloc.c
+++ b/compat/nedmalloc/nedmalloc.c
@@ -323,7 +323,6 @@ static NOINLINE void RemoveCacheEntries(nedpool *p, threadcache *tc, unsigned in
}
static void DestroyCaches(nedpool *p) THROWSPEC
{
- if(p->caches)
{
threadcache *tc;
int n;
diff --git a/compat/terminal.c b/compat/terminal.c
index 3620184..7db330c 100644
--- a/compat/terminal.c
+++ b/compat/terminal.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include "cache.h"
#include "compat/terminal.h"
#include "sigchain.h"
#include "strbuf.h"
@@ -20,39 +20,171 @@ static void restore_term_on_signal(int sig)
#define INPUT_PATH "/dev/tty"
#define OUTPUT_PATH "/dev/tty"
+static volatile sig_atomic_t term_fd_needs_closing;
static int term_fd = -1;
static struct termios old_term;
+static const char *background_resume_msg;
+static const char *restore_error_msg;
+static volatile sig_atomic_t ttou_received;
+
+/* async safe error function for use by signal handlers. */
+static void write_err(const char *msg)
+{
+ write_in_full(2, "error: ", strlen("error: "));
+ write_in_full(2, msg, strlen(msg));
+ write_in_full(2, "\n", 1);
+}
+
+static void print_background_resume_msg(int signo)
+{
+ int saved_errno = errno;
+ sigset_t mask;
+ struct sigaction old_sa;
+ struct sigaction sa = { .sa_handler = SIG_DFL };
+
+ ttou_received = 1;
+ write_err(background_resume_msg);
+ sigaction(signo, &sa, &old_sa);
+ raise(signo);
+ sigemptyset(&mask);
+ sigaddset(&mask, signo);
+ sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &mask, NULL);
+ /* Stopped here */
+ sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, NULL);
+ sigaction(signo, &old_sa, NULL);
+ errno = saved_errno;
+}
+
+static void restore_terminal_on_suspend(int signo)
+{
+ int saved_errno = errno;
+ int res;
+ struct termios t;
+ sigset_t mask;
+ struct sigaction old_sa;
+ struct sigaction sa = { .sa_handler = SIG_DFL };
+ int can_restore = 1;
+
+ if (tcgetattr(term_fd, &t) < 0)
+ can_restore = 0;
+
+ if (tcsetattr(term_fd, TCSAFLUSH, &old_term) < 0)
+ write_err(restore_error_msg);
+
+ sigaction(signo, &sa, &old_sa);
+ raise(signo);
+ sigemptyset(&mask);
+ sigaddset(&mask, signo);
+ sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &mask, NULL);
+ /* Stopped here */
+ sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, NULL);
+ sigaction(signo, &old_sa, NULL);
+ if (!can_restore) {
+ write_err(restore_error_msg);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ /*
+ * If we resume in the background then we receive SIGTTOU when calling
+ * tcsetattr() below. Set up a handler to print an error message in that
+ * case.
+ */
+ sigemptyset(&mask);
+ sigaddset(&mask, SIGTTOU);
+ sa.sa_mask = old_sa.sa_mask;
+ sa.sa_handler = print_background_resume_msg;
+ sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
+ sigaction(SIGTTOU, &sa, &old_sa);
+ again:
+ ttou_received = 0;
+ sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &mask, NULL);
+ res = tcsetattr(term_fd, TCSAFLUSH, &t);
+ sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, NULL);
+ if (ttou_received)
+ goto again;
+ else if (res < 0)
+ write_err(restore_error_msg);
+ sigaction(SIGTTOU, &old_sa, NULL);
+ out:
+ errno = saved_errno;
+}
+
+static void reset_job_signals(void)
+{
+ if (restore_error_msg) {
+ signal(SIGTTIN, SIG_DFL);
+ signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_DFL);
+ signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
+ restore_error_msg = NULL;
+ background_resume_msg = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static void close_term_fd(void)
+{
+ if (term_fd_needs_closing)
+ close(term_fd);
+ term_fd_needs_closing = 0;
+ term_fd = -1;
+}
+
void restore_term(void)
{
if (term_fd < 0)
return;
tcsetattr(term_fd, TCSAFLUSH, &old_term);
- close(term_fd);
- term_fd = -1;
+ close_term_fd();
sigchain_pop_common();
+ reset_job_signals();
}
-int save_term(int full_duplex)
+int save_term(enum save_term_flags flags)
{
+ struct sigaction sa;
+
if (term_fd < 0)
- term_fd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR);
+ term_fd = ((flags & SAVE_TERM_STDIN)
+ ? 0
+ : open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR));
if (term_fd < 0)
return -1;
- if (tcgetattr(term_fd, &old_term) < 0)
+ term_fd_needs_closing = !(flags & SAVE_TERM_STDIN);
+ if (tcgetattr(term_fd, &old_term) < 0) {
+ close_term_fd();
return -1;
+ }
sigchain_push_common(restore_term_on_signal);
+ /*
+ * If job control is disabled then the shell will have set the
+ * disposition of SIGTSTP to SIG_IGN.
+ */
+ sigaction(SIGTSTP, NULL, &sa);
+ if (sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* avoid calling gettext() from signal handler */
+ background_resume_msg = _("cannot resume in the background, please use 'fg' to resume");
+ restore_error_msg = _("cannot restore terminal settings");
+ sa.sa_handler = restore_terminal_on_suspend;
+ sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
+ sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
+ sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGTSTP);
+ sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGTTIN);
+ sigaddset(&sa.sa_mask, SIGTTOU);
+ sigaction(SIGTSTP, &sa, NULL);
+ sigaction(SIGTTIN, &sa, NULL);
+ sigaction(SIGTTOU, &sa, NULL);
return 0;
}
-static int disable_bits(tcflag_t bits)
+static int disable_bits(enum save_term_flags flags, tcflag_t bits)
{
struct termios t;
- if (save_term(0) < 0)
- goto error;
+ if (save_term(flags) < 0)
+ return -1;
t = old_term;
@@ -65,20 +197,50 @@ static int disable_bits(tcflag_t bits)
return 0;
sigchain_pop_common();
-error:
- close(term_fd);
- term_fd = -1;
+ reset_job_signals();
+ close_term_fd();
return -1;
}
-static int disable_echo(void)
+static int disable_echo(enum save_term_flags flags)
{
- return disable_bits(ECHO);
+ return disable_bits(flags, ECHO);
}
-static int enable_non_canonical(void)
+static int enable_non_canonical(enum save_term_flags flags)
{
- return disable_bits(ICANON | ECHO);
+ return disable_bits(flags, ICANON | ECHO);
+}
+
+/*
+ * On macos it is not possible to use poll() with a terminal so use select
+ * instead.
+ */
+static int getchar_with_timeout(int timeout)
+{
+ struct timeval tv, *tvp = NULL;
+ fd_set readfds;
+ int res;
+
+ again:
+ if (timeout >= 0) {
+ tv.tv_sec = timeout / 1000;
+ tv.tv_usec = (timeout % 1000) * 1000;
+ tvp = &tv;
+ }
+
+ FD_ZERO(&readfds);
+ FD_SET(0, &readfds);
+ res = select(1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, tvp);
+ if (!res)
+ return EOF;
+ if (res < 0) {
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ goto again;
+ else
+ return EOF;
+ }
+ return getchar();
}
#elif defined(GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE)
@@ -126,7 +288,7 @@ void restore_term(void)
hconin = hconout = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
}
-int save_term(int full_duplex)
+int save_term(enum save_term_flags flags)
{
hconin = CreateFileA("CONIN$", GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
@@ -134,7 +296,7 @@ int save_term(int full_duplex)
if (hconin == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
return -1;
- if (full_duplex) {
+ if (flags & SAVE_TERM_DUPLEX) {
hconout = CreateFileA("CONOUT$", GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
@@ -154,7 +316,7 @@ error:
return -1;
}
-static int disable_bits(DWORD bits)
+static int disable_bits(enum save_term_flags flags, DWORD bits)
{
if (use_stty) {
struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
@@ -191,7 +353,7 @@ static int disable_bits(DWORD bits)
use_stty = 0;
}
- if (save_term(0) < 0)
+ if (save_term(flags) < 0)
return -1;
if (!SetConsoleMode(hconin, cmode_in & ~bits)) {
@@ -204,14 +366,15 @@ static int disable_bits(DWORD bits)
return 0;
}
-static int disable_echo(void)
+static int disable_echo(enum save_term_flags flags)
{
- return disable_bits(ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT);
+ return disable_bits(flags, ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT);
}
-static int enable_non_canonical(void)
+static int enable_non_canonical(enum save_term_flags flags)
{
- return disable_bits(ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT | ENABLE_LINE_INPUT | ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT);
+ return disable_bits(flags,
+ ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT | ENABLE_LINE_INPUT | ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT);
}
/*
@@ -245,6 +408,16 @@ static int mingw_getchar(void)
}
#define getchar mingw_getchar
+static int getchar_with_timeout(int timeout)
+{
+ struct pollfd pfd = { .fd = 0, .events = POLLIN };
+
+ if (poll(&pfd, 1, timeout) < 1)
+ return EOF;
+
+ return getchar();
+}
+
#endif
#ifndef FORCE_TEXT
@@ -267,7 +440,7 @@ char *git_terminal_prompt(const char *prompt, int echo)
return NULL;
}
- if (!echo && disable_echo()) {
+ if (!echo && disable_echo(0)) {
fclose(input_fh);
fclose(output_fh);
return NULL;
@@ -361,7 +534,7 @@ int read_key_without_echo(struct strbuf *buf)
static int warning_displayed;
int ch;
- if (warning_displayed || enable_non_canonical() < 0) {
+ if (warning_displayed || enable_non_canonical(SAVE_TERM_STDIN) < 0) {
if (!warning_displayed) {
warning("reading single keystrokes not supported on "
"this platform; reading line instead");
@@ -395,12 +568,7 @@ int read_key_without_echo(struct strbuf *buf)
* half a second when we know that the sequence is complete.
*/
while (!is_known_escape_sequence(buf->buf)) {
- struct pollfd pfd = { .fd = 0, .events = POLLIN };
-
- if (poll(&pfd, 1, 500) < 1)
- break;
-
- ch = getchar();
+ ch = getchar_with_timeout(500);
if (ch == EOF)
break;
strbuf_addch(buf, ch);
@@ -413,10 +581,10 @@ int read_key_without_echo(struct strbuf *buf)
#else
-int save_term(int full_duplex)
+int save_term(enum save_term_flags flags)
{
- /* full_duplex == 1, but no support available */
- return -full_duplex;
+ /* no duplex support available */
+ return -!!(flags & SAVE_TERM_DUPLEX);
}
void restore_term(void)
diff --git a/compat/terminal.h b/compat/terminal.h
index 0fb9fa1..79ed00c 100644
--- a/compat/terminal.h
+++ b/compat/terminal.h
@@ -1,6 +1,13 @@
#ifndef COMPAT_TERMINAL_H
#define COMPAT_TERMINAL_H
+enum save_term_flags {
+ /* Save input and output settings */
+ SAVE_TERM_DUPLEX = 1 << 0,
+ /* Save stdin rather than /dev/tty (fails if stdin is not a terminal) */
+ SAVE_TERM_STDIN = 1 << 1,
+};
+
/*
* Save the terminal attributes so they can be restored later by a
* call to restore_term(). Note that every successful call to
@@ -8,7 +15,7 @@
* attributes have not been changed. Returns 0 on success, -1 on
* failure.
*/
-int save_term(int full_duplex);
+int save_term(enum save_term_flags flags);
/* Restore the terminal attributes that were saved with save_term() */
void restore_term(void);
diff --git a/compat/win32/path-utils.h b/compat/win32/path-utils.h
index bba2b64..65fa3b9 100644
--- a/compat/win32/path-utils.h
+++ b/compat/win32/path-utils.h
@@ -6,11 +6,7 @@ int win32_has_dos_drive_prefix(const char *path);
int win32_skip_dos_drive_prefix(char **path);
#define skip_dos_drive_prefix win32_skip_dos_drive_prefix
-static inline int win32_is_dir_sep(int c)
-{
- return c == '/' || c == '\\';
-}
-#define is_dir_sep win32_is_dir_sep
+#define is_dir_sep is_xplatform_dir_sep
static inline char *win32_find_last_dir_sep(const char *path)
{
char *ret = NULL;
diff --git a/compat/win32/syslog.c b/compat/win32/syslog.c
index 161978d..0af18d8 100644
--- a/compat/win32/syslog.c
+++ b/compat/win32/syslog.c
@@ -43,6 +43,8 @@ void syslog(int priority, const char *fmt, ...)
va_end(ap);
while ((pos = strstr(str, "%1")) != NULL) {
+ size_t offset = pos - str;
+ char *new_pos;
char *oldstr = str;
str = realloc(str, st_add(++str_len, 1));
if (!str) {
@@ -50,8 +52,9 @@ void syslog(int priority, const char *fmt, ...)
warning_errno("realloc failed");
return;
}
- memmove(pos + 2, pos + 1, strlen(pos));
- pos[1] = ' ';
+ new_pos = str + offset;
+ memmove(new_pos + 2, new_pos + 1, strlen(new_pos));
+ new_pos[1] = ' ';
}
switch (priority) {