1 files changed, 365 insertions, 99 deletions

diff --git a/builtin/submodule--helper.c b/builtin/submodule--helper.c
index d36e8a0..8da263f 100644
--- a/builtin/submodule--helper.c
+++ b/builtin/submodule--helper.c
@@ -9,6 +9,211 @@
 #include "submodule-config.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
+#include "remote.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "connect.h"
+
+static char *get_default_remote(void)
+{
+	char *dest = NULL, *ret;
+	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	const char *refname = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, sha1, NULL);
+
+	if (!refname)
+		die(_("No such ref: %s"), "HEAD");
+
+	/* detached HEAD */
+	if (!strcmp(refname, "HEAD"))
+		return xstrdup("origin");
+
+	if (!skip_prefix(refname, "refs/heads/", &refname))
+		die(_("Expecting a full ref name, got %s"), refname);
+
+	strbuf_addf(&sb, "branch.%s.remote", refname);
+	if (git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &dest))
+		ret = xstrdup("origin");
+	else
+		ret = dest;
+
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int starts_with_dot_slash(const char *str)
+{
+	return str[0] == '.' && is_dir_sep(str[1]);
+}
+
+static int starts_with_dot_dot_slash(const char *str)
+{
+	return str[0] == '.' && str[1] == '.' && is_dir_sep(str[2]);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if it was the last chop before ':'.
+ */
+static int chop_last_dir(char **remoteurl, int is_relative)
+{
+	char *rfind = find_last_dir_sep(*remoteurl);
+	if (rfind) {
+		*rfind = '\0';
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	rfind = strrchr(*remoteurl, ':');
+	if (rfind) {
+		*rfind = '\0';
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (is_relative || !strcmp(".", *remoteurl))
+		die(_("cannot strip one component off url '%s'"),
+			*remoteurl);
+
+	free(*remoteurl);
+	*remoteurl = xstrdup(".");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The `url` argument is the URL that navigates to the submodule origin
+ * repo. When relative, this URL is relative to the superproject origin
+ * URL repo. The `up_path` argument, if specified, is the relative
+ * path that navigates from the submodule working tree to the superproject
+ * working tree. Returns the origin URL of the submodule.
+ *
+ * Return either an absolute URL or filesystem path (if the superproject
+ * origin URL is an absolute URL or filesystem path, respectively) or a
+ * relative file system path (if the superproject origin URL is a relative
+ * file system path).
+ *
+ * When the output is a relative file system path, the path is either
+ * relative to the submodule working tree, if up_path is specified, or to
+ * the superproject working tree otherwise.
+ *
+ * NEEDSWORK: This works incorrectly on the domain and protocol part.
+ * remote_url      url              outcome          expectation
+ * http://a.com/b  ../c             http://a.com/c   as is
+ * http://a.com/b  ../../c          http://c         error out
+ * http://a.com/b  ../../../c       http:/c          error out
+ * http://a.com/b  ../../../../c    http:c           error out
+ * http://a.com/b  ../../../../../c    .:c           error out
+ * NEEDSWORK: Given how chop_last_dir() works, this function is broken
+ * when a local part has a colon in its path component, too.
+ */
+static char *relative_url(const char *remote_url,
+				const char *url,
+				const char *up_path)
+{
+	int is_relative = 0;
+	int colonsep = 0;
+	char *out;
+	char *remoteurl = xstrdup(remote_url);
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	size_t len = strlen(remoteurl);
+
+	if (is_dir_sep(remoteurl[len]))
+		remoteurl[len] = '\0';
+
+	if (!url_is_local_not_ssh(remoteurl) || is_absolute_path(remoteurl))
+		is_relative = 0;
+	else {
+		is_relative = 1;
+		/*
+		 * Prepend a './' to ensure all relative
+		 * remoteurls start with './' or '../'
+		 */
+		if (!starts_with_dot_slash(remoteurl) &&
+		    !starts_with_dot_dot_slash(remoteurl)) {
+			strbuf_reset(&sb);
+			strbuf_addf(&sb, "./%s", remoteurl);
+			free(remoteurl);
+			remoteurl = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+		}
+	}
+	/*
+	 * When the url starts with '../', remove that and the
+	 * last directory in remoteurl.
+	 */
+	while (url) {
+		if (starts_with_dot_dot_slash(url)) {
+			url += 3;
+			colonsep |= chop_last_dir(&remoteurl, is_relative);
+		} else if (starts_with_dot_slash(url))
+			url += 2;
+		else
+			break;
+	}
+	strbuf_reset(&sb);
+	strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s%s%s", remoteurl, colonsep ? ":" : "/", url);
+	free(remoteurl);
+
+	if (starts_with_dot_slash(sb.buf))
+		out = xstrdup(sb.buf + 2);
+	else
+		out = xstrdup(sb.buf);
+	strbuf_reset(&sb);
+
+	if (!up_path || !is_relative)
+		return out;
+
+	strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s%s", up_path, out);
+	free(out);
+	return strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+}
+
+static int resolve_relative_url(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	char *remoteurl = NULL;
+	char *remote = get_default_remote();
+	const char *up_path = NULL;
+	char *res;
+	const char *url;
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	if (argc != 2 && argc != 3)
+		die("resolve-relative-url only accepts one or two arguments");
+
+	url = argv[1];
+	strbuf_addf(&sb, "remote.%s.url", remote);
+	free(remote);
+
+	if (git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &remoteurl))
+		/* the repository is its own authoritative upstream */
+		remoteurl = xgetcwd();
+
+	if (argc == 3)
+		up_path = argv[2];
+
+	res = relative_url(remoteurl, url, up_path);
+	puts(res);
+	free(res);
+	free(remoteurl);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int resolve_relative_url_test(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	char *remoteurl, *res;
+	const char *up_path, *url;
+
+	if (argc != 4)
+		die("resolve-relative-url-test only accepts three arguments: <up_path> <remoteurl> <url>");
+
+	up_path = argv[1];
+	remoteurl = xstrdup(argv[2]);
+	url = argv[3];
+
+	if (!strcmp(up_path, "(null)"))
+		up_path = NULL;
+
+	res = relative_url(remoteurl, url, up_path);
+	puts(res);
+	free(res);
+	free(remoteurl);
+	return 0;
+}
 
 struct module_list {
 	const struct cache_entry **entries;
@@ -100,71 +305,142 @@ static int module_list(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int module_name(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+static void init_submodule(const char *path, const char *prefix, int quiet)
 {
 	const struct submodule *sub;
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	char *upd = NULL, *url = NULL, *displaypath;
 
-	if (argc != 2)
-		usage(_("git submodule--helper name <path>"));
-
+	/* Only loads from .gitmodules, no overlay with .git/config */
 	gitmodules_config();
-	sub = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, argv[1]);
+
+	if (prefix) {
+		strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s%s", prefix, path);
+		displaypath = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+	} else
+		displaypath = xstrdup(path);
+
+	sub = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, path);
 
 	if (!sub)
-		die(_("no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"),
-		    argv[1]);
+		die(_("No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"),
+			displaypath);
 
-	printf("%s\n", sub->name);
+	/*
+	 * Copy url setting when it is not set yet.
+	 * To look up the url in .git/config, we must not fall back to
+	 * .gitmodules, so look it up directly.
+	 */
+	strbuf_reset(&sb);
+	strbuf_addf(&sb, "submodule.%s.url", sub->name);
+	if (git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &url)) {
+		url = xstrdup(sub->url);
 
-	return 0;
+		if (!url)
+			die(_("No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"),
+				displaypath);
+
+		/* Possibly a url relative to parent */
+		if (starts_with_dot_dot_slash(url) ||
+		    starts_with_dot_slash(url)) {
+			char *remoteurl, *relurl;
+			char *remote = get_default_remote();
+			struct strbuf remotesb = STRBUF_INIT;
+			strbuf_addf(&remotesb, "remote.%s.url", remote);
+			free(remote);
+
+			if (git_config_get_string(remotesb.buf, &remoteurl))
+				/*
+				 * The repository is its own
+				 * authoritative upstream
+				 */
+				remoteurl = xgetcwd();
+			relurl = relative_url(remoteurl, url, NULL);
+			strbuf_release(&remotesb);
+			free(remoteurl);
+			free(url);
+			url = relurl;
+		}
+
+		if (git_config_set_gently(sb.buf, url))
+			die(_("Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"),
+			    displaypath);
+		if (!quiet)
+			fprintf(stderr,
+				_("Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"),
+				sub->name, url, displaypath);
+	}
+
+	/* Copy "update" setting when it is not set yet */
+	strbuf_reset(&sb);
+	strbuf_addf(&sb, "submodule.%s.update", sub->name);
+	if (git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &upd) &&
+	    sub->update_strategy.type != SM_UPDATE_UNSPECIFIED) {
+		if (sub->update_strategy.type == SM_UPDATE_COMMAND) {
+			fprintf(stderr, _("warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"),
+				sub->name);
+			upd = xstrdup("none");
+		} else
+			upd = xstrdup(submodule_strategy_to_string(&sub->update_strategy));
+
+		if (git_config_set_gently(sb.buf, upd))
+			die(_("Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"), displaypath);
+	}
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
+	free(displaypath);
+	free(url);
+	free(upd);
 }
 
-/*
- * Rules to sanitize configuration variables that are Ok to be passed into
- * submodule operations from the parent project using "-c". Should only
- * include keys which are both (a) safe and (b) necessary for proper
- * operation.
- */
-static int submodule_config_ok(const char *var)
+static int module_init(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
-	if (starts_with(var, "credential."))
+	struct pathspec pathspec;
+	struct module_list list = MODULE_LIST_INIT;
+	int quiet = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	struct option module_init_options[] = {
+		OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &prefix,
+			   N_("path"),
+			   N_("alternative anchor for relative paths")),
+		OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("Suppress output for initializing a submodule")),
+		OPT_END()
+	};
+
+	const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
+		N_("git submodule--helper init [<path>]"),
+		NULL
+	};
+
+	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, module_init_options,
+			     git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
+
+	if (module_list_compute(argc, argv, prefix, &pathspec, &list) < 0)
 		return 1;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++)
+		init_submodule(list.entries[i]->name, prefix, quiet);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int sanitize_submodule_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
+static int module_name(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
-	struct strbuf *out = data;
+	const struct submodule *sub;
 
-	if (submodule_config_ok(var)) {
-		if (out->len)
-			strbuf_addch(out, ' ');
+	if (argc != 2)
+		usage(_("git submodule--helper name <path>"));
 
-		if (value)
-			sq_quotef(out, "%s=%s", var, value);
-		else
-			sq_quote_buf(out, var);
-	}
+	gitmodules_config();
+	sub = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, argv[1]);
 
-	return 0;
-}
+	if (!sub)
+		die(_("no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"),
+		    argv[1]);
 
-static void prepare_submodule_repo_env(struct argv_array *out)
-{
-	const char * const *var;
-
-	for (var = local_repo_env; *var; var++) {
-		if (!strcmp(*var, CONFIG_DATA_ENVIRONMENT)) {
-			struct strbuf sanitized_config = STRBUF_INIT;
-			git_config_from_parameters(sanitize_submodule_config,
-						   &sanitized_config);
-			argv_array_pushf(out, "%s=%s", *var, sanitized_config.buf);
-			strbuf_release(&sanitized_config);
-		} else {
-			argv_array_push(out, *var);
-		}
-	}
+	printf("%s\n", sub->name);
 
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int clone_submodule(const char *path, const char *gitdir, const char *url,
@@ -196,11 +472,11 @@ static int clone_submodule(const char *path, const char *gitdir, const char *url
 
 static int module_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
-	const char *path = NULL, *name = NULL, *url = NULL;
+	const char *name = NULL, *url = NULL;
 	const char *reference = NULL, *depth = NULL;
 	int quiet = 0;
 	FILE *submodule_dot_git;
-	char *sm_gitdir, *cwd, *p;
+	char *p, *path = NULL, *sm_gitdir;
 	struct strbuf rel_path = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 
@@ -237,12 +513,19 @@ static int module_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, module_clone_options,
 			     git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
 
-	if (argc || !url || !path)
+	if (argc || !url || !path || !*path)
 		usage_with_options(git_submodule_helper_usage,
 				   module_clone_options);
 
 	strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/modules/%s", get_git_dir(), name);
-	sm_gitdir = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+	sm_gitdir = xstrdup(absolute_path(sb.buf));
+	strbuf_reset(&sb);
+
+	if (!is_absolute_path(path)) {
+		strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/%s", get_git_work_tree(), path);
+		path = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+	} else
+		path = xstrdup(path);
 
 	if (!file_exists(sm_gitdir)) {
 		if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sm_gitdir) < 0)
@@ -259,65 +542,34 @@ static int module_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 	}
 
 	/* Write a .git file in the submodule to redirect to the superproject. */
-	if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(path) < 0)
-		die(_("could not create directory '%s'"), path);
-
-	if (path && *path)
-		strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/.git", path);
-	else
-		strbuf_addstr(&sb, ".git");
-
+	strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/.git", path);
 	if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb.buf) < 0)
 		die(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"), sb.buf);
 	submodule_dot_git = fopen(sb.buf, "w");
 	if (!submodule_dot_git)
 		die_errno(_("cannot open file '%s'"), sb.buf);
 
-	fprintf(submodule_dot_git, "gitdir: %s\n",
-		relative_path(sm_gitdir, path, &rel_path));
+	fprintf_or_die(submodule_dot_git, "gitdir: %s\n",
+		       relative_path(sm_gitdir, path, &rel_path));
 	if (fclose(submodule_dot_git))
 		die(_("could not close file %s"), sb.buf);
 	strbuf_reset(&sb);
 	strbuf_reset(&rel_path);
 
-	cwd = xgetcwd();
 	/* Redirect the worktree of the submodule in the superproject's config */
-	if (!is_absolute_path(sm_gitdir)) {
-		strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/%s", cwd, sm_gitdir);
-		free(sm_gitdir);
-		sm_gitdir = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
-	}
-
-	strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/%s", cwd, path);
 	p = git_pathdup_submodule(path, "config");
 	if (!p)
 		die(_("could not get submodule directory for '%s'"), path);
 	git_config_set_in_file(p, "core.worktree",
-			       relative_path(sb.buf, sm_gitdir, &rel_path));
+			       relative_path(path, sm_gitdir, &rel_path));
 	strbuf_release(&sb);
 	strbuf_release(&rel_path);
 	free(sm_gitdir);
-	free(cwd);
+	free(path);
 	free(p);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int module_sanitize_config(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
-{
-	struct strbuf sanitized_config = STRBUF_INIT;
-
-	if (argc > 1)
-		usage(_("git submodule--helper sanitize-config"));
-
-	git_config_from_parameters(sanitize_submodule_config, &sanitized_config);
-	if (sanitized_config.len)
-		printf("%s\n", sanitized_config.buf);
-
-	strbuf_release(&sanitized_config);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
 struct submodule_update_clone {
 	/* index into 'list', the list of submodules to look into for cloning */
 	int current;
@@ -344,6 +596,25 @@ struct submodule_update_clone {
 	SUBMODULE_UPDATE_STRATEGY_INIT, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, \
 	STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP, 0}
 
+
+static void next_submodule_warn_missing(struct submodule_update_clone *suc,
+		struct strbuf *out, const char *displaypath)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Only mention uninitialized submodules when their
+	 * paths have been specified.
+	 */
+	if (suc->warn_if_uninitialized) {
+		strbuf_addf(out,
+			_("Submodule path '%s' not initialized"),
+			displaypath);
+		strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
+		strbuf_addstr(out,
+			_("Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"));
+		strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
+	}
+}
+
 /**
  * Determine whether 'ce' needs to be cloned. If so, prepare the 'child' to
  * run the clone. Returns 1 if 'ce' needs to be cloned, 0 otherwise.
@@ -378,6 +649,11 @@ static int prepare_to_clone_next_submodule(const struct cache_entry *ce,
 	else
 		displaypath = ce->name;
 
+	if (!sub) {
+		next_submodule_warn_missing(suc, out, displaypath);
+		goto cleanup;
+	}
+
 	if (suc->update.type == SM_UPDATE_NONE
 	    || (suc->update.type == SM_UPDATE_UNSPECIFIED
 		&& sub->update_strategy.type == SM_UPDATE_NONE)) {
@@ -395,19 +671,7 @@ static int prepare_to_clone_next_submodule(const struct cache_entry *ce,
 	strbuf_addf(&sb, "submodule.%s.url", sub->name);
 	git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &url);
 	if (!url) {
-		/*
-		 * Only mention uninitialized submodules when their
-		 * path have been specified
-		 */
-		if (suc->warn_if_uninitialized) {
-			strbuf_addf(out,
-				_("Submodule path '%s' not initialized"),
-				displaypath);
-			strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
-			strbuf_addstr(out,
-				_("Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"));
-			strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
-		}
+		next_submodule_warn_missing(suc, out, displaypath);
 		goto cleanup;
 	}
 
@@ -578,8 +842,10 @@ static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
 	{"list", module_list},
 	{"name", module_name},
 	{"clone", module_clone},
-	{"sanitize-config", module_sanitize_config},
-	{"update-clone", update_clone}
+	{"update-clone", update_clone},
+	{"resolve-relative-url", resolve_relative_url},
+	{"resolve-relative-url-test", resolve_relative_url_test},
+	{"init", module_init}
 };
 
 int cmd_submodule__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)