diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'builtin/checkout.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | builtin/checkout.c | 801 |
1 files changed, 515 insertions, 286 deletions
diff --git a/builtin/checkout.c b/builtin/checkout.c index a76aa2a..3b6e499 100644 --- a/builtin/checkout.c +++ b/builtin/checkout.c @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ -#include "cache.h" #include "builtin.h" +#include "lockfile.h" #include "parse-options.h" #include "refs.h" #include "commit.h" @@ -19,25 +19,23 @@ #include "ll-merge.h" #include "resolve-undo.h" #include "submodule.h" -#include "argv-array.h" static const char * const checkout_usage[] = { - "git checkout [options] <branch>", - "git checkout [options] [<branch>] -- <file>...", + N_("git checkout [<options>] <branch>"), + N_("git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."), NULL, }; struct checkout_opts { + int patch_mode; int quiet; int merge; int force; int force_detach; int writeout_stage; - int writeout_error; int overwrite_ignore; - - /* not set by parse_options */ - int branch_exists; + int ignore_skipworktree; + int ignore_other_worktrees; const char *new_branch; const char *new_branch_force; @@ -45,46 +43,69 @@ struct checkout_opts { int new_branch_log; enum branch_track track; struct diff_options diff_options; + + int branch_exists; + const char *prefix; + struct pathspec pathspec; + struct tree *source_tree; + + int new_worktree_mode; }; static int post_checkout_hook(struct commit *old, struct commit *new, int changed) { - return run_hook(NULL, "post-checkout", - sha1_to_hex(old ? old->object.sha1 : null_sha1), - sha1_to_hex(new ? new->object.sha1 : null_sha1), - changed ? "1" : "0", NULL); + return run_hook_le(NULL, "post-checkout", + sha1_to_hex(old ? old->object.sha1 : null_sha1), + sha1_to_hex(new ? new->object.sha1 : null_sha1), + changed ? "1" : "0", NULL); /* "new" can be NULL when checking out from the index before a commit exists. */ } -static int update_some(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *base, int baselen, +static int update_some(const unsigned char *sha1, struct strbuf *base, const char *pathname, unsigned mode, int stage, void *context) { int len; struct cache_entry *ce; + int pos; if (S_ISDIR(mode)) return READ_TREE_RECURSIVE; - len = baselen + strlen(pathname); + len = base->len + strlen(pathname); ce = xcalloc(1, cache_entry_size(len)); hashcpy(ce->sha1, sha1); - memcpy(ce->name, base, baselen); - memcpy(ce->name + baselen, pathname, len - baselen); - ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(len, 0) | CE_UPDATE; + memcpy(ce->name, base->buf, base->len); + memcpy(ce->name + base->len, pathname, len - base->len); + ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(0) | CE_UPDATE; + ce->ce_namelen = len; ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode); + + /* + * If the entry is the same as the current index, we can leave the old + * entry in place. Whether it is UPTODATE or not, checkout_entry will + * do the right thing. + */ + pos = cache_name_pos(ce->name, ce->ce_namelen); + if (pos >= 0) { + struct cache_entry *old = active_cache[pos]; + if (ce->ce_mode == old->ce_mode && + !hashcmp(ce->sha1, old->sha1)) { + old->ce_flags |= CE_UPDATE; + free(ce); + return 0; + } + } + add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD | ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE); return 0; } -static int read_tree_some(struct tree *tree, const char **pathspec) +static int read_tree_some(struct tree *tree, const struct pathspec *pathspec) { - struct pathspec ps; - init_pathspec(&ps, pathspec); - read_tree_recursive(tree, "", 0, 0, &ps, update_some, NULL); - free_pathspec(&ps); + read_tree_recursive(tree, "", 0, 0, pathspec, update_some, NULL); /* update the index with the given tree's info * for all args, expanding wildcards, and exit @@ -93,7 +114,7 @@ static int read_tree_some(struct tree *tree, const char **pathspec) return 0; } -static int skip_same_name(struct cache_entry *ce, int pos) +static int skip_same_name(const struct cache_entry *ce, int pos) { while (++pos < active_nr && !strcmp(active_cache[pos]->name, ce->name)) @@ -101,7 +122,7 @@ static int skip_same_name(struct cache_entry *ce, int pos) return pos; } -static int check_stage(int stage, struct cache_entry *ce, int pos) +static int check_stage(int stage, const struct cache_entry *ce, int pos) { while (pos < active_nr && !strcmp(active_cache[pos]->name, ce->name)) { @@ -115,7 +136,7 @@ static int check_stage(int stage, struct cache_entry *ce, int pos) return error(_("path '%s' does not have their version"), ce->name); } -static int check_stages(unsigned stages, struct cache_entry *ce, int pos) +static int check_stages(unsigned stages, const struct cache_entry *ce, int pos) { unsigned seen = 0; const char *name = ce->name; @@ -214,8 +235,8 @@ static int checkout_merged(int pos, struct checkout *state) return status; } -static int checkout_paths(struct tree *source_tree, const char **pathspec, - const char *prefix, struct checkout_opts *opts) +static int checkout_paths(const struct checkout_opts *opts, + const char *revision) { int pos; struct checkout state; @@ -224,46 +245,101 @@ static int checkout_paths(struct tree *source_tree, const char **pathspec, int flag; struct commit *head; int errs = 0; - int stage = opts->writeout_stage; - int merge = opts->merge; - int newfd; - struct lock_file *lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file)); + struct lock_file *lock_file; + + if (opts->track != BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED) + die(_("'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"), "--track"); + + if (opts->new_branch_log) + die(_("'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"), "-l"); + + if (opts->force && opts->patch_mode) + die(_("'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"), "-f"); + + if (opts->force_detach) + die(_("'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"), "--detach"); - newfd = hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1); - if (read_cache_preload(pathspec) < 0) + if (opts->merge && opts->patch_mode) + die(_("'%s' cannot be used with %s"), "--merge", "--patch"); + + if (opts->force && opts->merge) + die(_("'%s' cannot be used with %s"), "-f", "-m"); + + if (opts->new_branch) + die(_("Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time."), + opts->new_branch); + + if (opts->patch_mode) + return run_add_interactive(revision, "--patch=checkout", + &opts->pathspec); + + lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file)); + + hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1); + if (read_cache_preload(&opts->pathspec) < 0) return error(_("corrupt index file")); - if (source_tree) - read_tree_some(source_tree, pathspec); + if (opts->source_tree) + read_tree_some(opts->source_tree, &opts->pathspec); - for (pos = 0; pathspec[pos]; pos++) - ; - ps_matched = xcalloc(1, pos); + ps_matched = xcalloc(opts->pathspec.nr, 1); + /* + * Make sure all pathspecs participated in locating the paths + * to be checked out. + */ for (pos = 0; pos < active_nr; pos++) { struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos]; - if (source_tree && !(ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE)) + ce->ce_flags &= ~CE_MATCHED; + if (!opts->ignore_skipworktree && ce_skip_worktree(ce)) continue; - match_pathspec(pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0, ps_matched); + if (opts->source_tree && !(ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE)) + /* + * "git checkout tree-ish -- path", but this entry + * is in the original index; it will not be checked + * out to the working tree and it does not matter + * if pathspec matched this entry. We will not do + * anything to this entry at all. + */ + continue; + /* + * Either this entry came from the tree-ish we are + * checking the paths out of, or we are checking out + * of the index. + * + * If it comes from the tree-ish, we already know it + * matches the pathspec and could just stamp + * CE_MATCHED to it from update_some(). But we still + * need ps_matched and read_tree_recursive (and + * eventually tree_entry_interesting) cannot fill + * ps_matched yet. Once it can, we can avoid calling + * match_pathspec() for _all_ entries when + * opts->source_tree != NULL. + */ + if (ce_path_match(ce, &opts->pathspec, ps_matched)) + ce->ce_flags |= CE_MATCHED; } - if (report_path_error(ps_matched, pathspec, prefix)) + if (report_path_error(ps_matched, &opts->pathspec, opts->prefix)) { + free(ps_matched); return 1; + } + free(ps_matched); /* "checkout -m path" to recreate conflicted state */ if (opts->merge) - unmerge_cache(pathspec); + unmerge_marked_index(&the_index); /* Any unmerged paths? */ for (pos = 0; pos < active_nr; pos++) { - struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos]; - if (match_pathspec(pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0, NULL)) { + const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos]; + if (ce->ce_flags & CE_MATCHED) { if (!ce_stage(ce)) continue; if (opts->force) { warning(_("path '%s' is unmerged"), ce->name); - } else if (stage) { - errs |= check_stage(stage, ce, pos); + } else if (opts->writeout_stage) { + errs |= check_stage(opts->writeout_stage, ce, pos); } else if (opts->merge) { errs |= check_stages((1<<2) | (1<<3), ce, pos); } else { @@ -280,43 +356,41 @@ static int checkout_paths(struct tree *source_tree, const char **pathspec, memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state)); state.force = 1; state.refresh_cache = 1; + state.istate = &the_index; for (pos = 0; pos < active_nr; pos++) { struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos]; - if (source_tree && !(ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE)) - continue; - if (match_pathspec(pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0, NULL)) { + if (ce->ce_flags & CE_MATCHED) { if (!ce_stage(ce)) { errs |= checkout_entry(ce, &state, NULL); continue; } - if (stage) - errs |= checkout_stage(stage, ce, pos, &state); - else if (merge) + if (opts->writeout_stage) + errs |= checkout_stage(opts->writeout_stage, ce, pos, &state); + else if (opts->merge) errs |= checkout_merged(pos, &state); pos = skip_same_name(ce, pos) - 1; } } - if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) || - commit_locked_index(lock_file)) + if (write_locked_index(&the_index, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK)) die(_("unable to write new index file")); - read_ref_full("HEAD", rev, 0, &flag); + read_ref_full("HEAD", 0, rev, &flag); head = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rev, 1); errs |= post_checkout_hook(head, head, 0); return errs; } -static void show_local_changes(struct object *head, struct diff_options *opts) +static void show_local_changes(struct object *head, + const struct diff_options *opts) { struct rev_info rev; /* I think we want full paths, even if we're in a subdirectory. */ init_revisions(&rev, NULL); rev.diffopt.flags = opts->flags; rev.diffopt.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS; - if (diff_setup_done(&rev.diffopt) < 0) - die(_("diff_setup_done failed")); + diff_setup_done(&rev.diffopt); add_pending_object(&rev, head, NULL); run_diff_index(&rev, 0); } @@ -324,14 +398,15 @@ static void show_local_changes(struct object *head, struct diff_options *opts) static void describe_detached_head(const char *msg, struct commit *commit) { struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; - parse_commit(commit); - pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &sb); + if (!parse_commit(commit)) + pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &sb); fprintf(stderr, "%s %s... %s\n", msg, find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV), sb.buf); strbuf_release(&sb); } -static int reset_tree(struct tree *tree, struct checkout_opts *o, int worktree) +static int reset_tree(struct tree *tree, const struct checkout_opts *o, + int worktree, int *writeout_error) { struct unpack_trees_options opts; struct tree_desc tree_desc; @@ -343,14 +418,14 @@ static int reset_tree(struct tree *tree, struct checkout_opts *o, int worktree) opts.reset = 1; opts.merge = 1; opts.fn = oneway_merge; - opts.verbose_update = !o->quiet; + opts.verbose_update = !o->quiet && isatty(2); opts.src_index = &the_index; opts.dst_index = &the_index; parse_tree(tree); init_tree_desc(&tree_desc, tree->buffer, tree->size); switch (unpack_trees(1, &tree_desc, &opts)) { case -2: - o->writeout_error = 1; + *writeout_error = 1; /* * We return 0 nevertheless, as the index is all right * and more importantly we have made best efforts to @@ -368,6 +443,11 @@ struct branch_info { const char *name; /* The short name used */ const char *path; /* The full name of a real branch */ struct commit *commit; /* The named commit */ + /* + * if not null the branch is detached because it's already + * checked out in this checkout + */ + char *checkout; }; static void setup_branch_path(struct branch_info *branch) @@ -381,19 +461,21 @@ static void setup_branch_path(struct branch_info *branch) branch->path = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL); } -static int merge_working_tree(struct checkout_opts *opts, - struct branch_info *old, struct branch_info *new) +static int merge_working_tree(const struct checkout_opts *opts, + struct branch_info *old, + struct branch_info *new, + int *writeout_error) { int ret; struct lock_file *lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file)); - int newfd = hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1); + hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1); if (read_cache_preload(NULL) < 0) return error(_("corrupt index file")); resolve_undo_clear(); if (opts->force) { - ret = reset_tree(new->commit->tree, opts, 1); + ret = reset_tree(new->commit->tree, opts, 1, writeout_error); if (ret) return ret; } else { @@ -420,14 +502,14 @@ static int merge_working_tree(struct checkout_opts *opts, topts.update = 1; topts.merge = 1; topts.gently = opts->merge && old->commit; - topts.verbose_update = !opts->quiet; + topts.verbose_update = !opts->quiet && isatty(2); topts.fn = twoway_merge; if (opts->overwrite_ignore) { topts.dir = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*topts.dir)); topts.dir->flags |= DIR_SHOW_IGNORED; setup_standard_excludes(topts.dir); } - tree = parse_tree_indirect(old->commit ? + tree = parse_tree_indirect(old->commit && !opts->new_worktree_mode ? old->commit->object.sha1 : EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN); init_tree_desc(&trees[0], tree->buffer, tree->size); @@ -479,7 +561,8 @@ static int merge_working_tree(struct checkout_opts *opts, o.verbosity = 0; work = write_tree_from_memory(&o); - ret = reset_tree(new->commit->tree, opts, 1); + ret = reset_tree(new->commit->tree, opts, 1, + writeout_error); if (ret) return ret; o.ancestor = old->name; @@ -487,14 +570,20 @@ static int merge_working_tree(struct checkout_opts *opts, o.branch2 = "local"; merge_trees(&o, new->commit->tree, work, old->commit->tree, &result); - ret = reset_tree(new->commit->tree, opts, 0); + ret = reset_tree(new->commit->tree, opts, 0, + writeout_error); if (ret) return ret; } } - if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) || - commit_locked_index(lock_file)) + if (!active_cache_tree) + active_cache_tree = cache_tree(); + + if (!cache_tree_fully_valid(active_cache_tree)) + cache_tree_update(&the_index, WRITE_TREE_SILENT | WRITE_TREE_REPAIR); + + if (write_locked_index(&the_index, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK)) die(_("unable to write new index file")); if (!opts->force && !opts->quiet) @@ -514,42 +603,31 @@ static void report_tracking(struct branch_info *new) strbuf_release(&sb); } -static void detach_advice(const char *old_path, const char *new_name) -{ - const char fmt[] = - "Note: checking out '%s'.\n\n" - "You are in 'detached HEAD' state. You can look around, make experimental\n" - "changes and commit them, and you can discard any commits you make in this\n" - "state without impacting any branches by performing another checkout.\n\n" - "If you want to create a new branch to retain commits you create, you may\n" - "do so (now or later) by using -b with the checkout command again. Example:\n\n" - " git checkout -b new_branch_name\n\n"; - - fprintf(stderr, fmt, new_name); -} - -static void update_refs_for_switch(struct checkout_opts *opts, +static void update_refs_for_switch(const struct checkout_opts *opts, struct branch_info *old, struct branch_info *new) { struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT; - const char *old_desc; + const char *old_desc, *reflog_msg; if (opts->new_branch) { if (opts->new_orphan_branch) { if (opts->new_branch_log && !log_all_ref_updates) { int temp; - char log_file[PATH_MAX]; - char *ref_name = mkpath("refs/heads/%s", opts->new_orphan_branch); + struct strbuf log_file = STRBUF_INIT; + int ret; + const char *ref_name; + ref_name = mkpath("refs/heads/%s", opts->new_orphan_branch); temp = log_all_ref_updates; log_all_ref_updates = 1; - if (log_ref_setup(ref_name, log_file, sizeof(log_file))) { + ret = log_ref_setup(ref_name, &log_file); + log_all_ref_updates = temp; + strbuf_release(&log_file); + if (ret) { fprintf(stderr, _("Can not do reflog for '%s'\n"), opts->new_orphan_branch); - log_all_ref_updates = temp; return; } - log_all_ref_updates = temp; } } else @@ -557,6 +635,7 @@ static void update_refs_for_switch(struct checkout_opts *opts, opts->new_branch_force ? 1 : 0, opts->new_branch_log, opts->new_branch_force ? 1 : 0, + opts->quiet, opts->track); new->name = opts->new_branch; setup_branch_path(new); @@ -565,17 +644,22 @@ static void update_refs_for_switch(struct checkout_opts *opts, old_desc = old->name; if (!old_desc && old->commit) old_desc = sha1_to_hex(old->commit->object.sha1); - strbuf_addf(&msg, "checkout: moving from %s to %s", - old_desc ? old_desc : "(invalid)", new->name); + + reflog_msg = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"); + if (!reflog_msg) + strbuf_addf(&msg, "checkout: moving from %s to %s", + old_desc ? old_desc : "(invalid)", new->name); + else + strbuf_insert(&msg, 0, reflog_msg, strlen(reflog_msg)); if (!strcmp(new->name, "HEAD") && !new->path && !opts->force_detach) { /* Nothing to do. */ } else if (opts->force_detach || !new->path) { /* No longer on any branch. */ update_ref(msg.buf, "HEAD", new->commit->object.sha1, NULL, - REF_NODEREF, DIE_ON_ERR); + REF_NODEREF, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR); if (!opts->quiet) { if (old->path && advice_detached_head) - detach_advice(old->path, new->name); + detach_advice(new->name); describe_detached_head(_("HEAD is now at"), new->commit); } } else if (new->path) { /* Switch branches. */ @@ -599,12 +683,8 @@ static void update_refs_for_switch(struct checkout_opts *opts, } } if (old->path && old->name) { - char log_file[PATH_MAX], ref_file[PATH_MAX]; - - git_snpath(log_file, sizeof(log_file), "logs/%s", old->path); - git_snpath(ref_file, sizeof(ref_file), "%s", old->path); - if (!file_exists(ref_file) && file_exists(log_file)) - remove_path(log_file); + if (!ref_exists(old->path) && reflog_exists(old->path)) + delete_reflog(old->path); } } remove_branch_state(); @@ -615,21 +695,21 @@ static void update_refs_for_switch(struct checkout_opts *opts, } static int add_pending_uninteresting_ref(const char *refname, - const unsigned char *sha1, + const struct object_id *oid, int flags, void *cb_data) { - add_pending_sha1(cb_data, refname, sha1, flags | UNINTERESTING); + add_pending_sha1(cb_data, refname, oid->hash, UNINTERESTING); return 0; } static void describe_one_orphan(struct strbuf *sb, struct commit *commit) { - parse_commit(commit); strbuf_addstr(sb, " "); strbuf_addstr(sb, find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV)); strbuf_addch(sb, ' '); - pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, sb); + if (!parse_commit(commit)) + pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, sb); strbuf_addch(sb, '\n'); } @@ -673,11 +753,18 @@ static void suggest_reattach(struct commit *commit, struct rev_info *revs) if (advice_detached_head) fprintf(stderr, - _( + Q_( + /* The singular version */ + "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, " + "this may be a good time\nto do so with:\n\n" + " git branch <new-branch-name> %s\n\n", + /* The plural version */ "If you want to keep them by creating a new branch, " "this may be a good time\nto do so with:\n\n" - " git branch new_branch_name %s\n\n"), - sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1)); + " git branch <new-branch-name> %s\n\n", + /* Give ngettext() the count */ + lost), + find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV)); } /* @@ -685,10 +772,10 @@ static void suggest_reattach(struct commit *commit, struct rev_info *revs) * HEAD. If it is not reachable from any ref, this is the last chance * for the user to do so without resorting to reflog. */ -static void orphaned_commit_warning(struct commit *commit) +static void orphaned_commit_warning(struct commit *old, struct commit *new) { struct rev_info revs; - struct object *object = &commit->object; + struct object *object = &old->object; struct object_array refs; init_revisions(&revs, NULL); @@ -698,59 +785,62 @@ static void orphaned_commit_warning(struct commit *commit) add_pending_object(&revs, object, sha1_to_hex(object->sha1)); for_each_ref(add_pending_uninteresting_ref, &revs); + add_pending_sha1(&revs, "HEAD", new->object.sha1, UNINTERESTING); refs = revs.pending; revs.leak_pending = 1; if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs)) die(_("internal error in revision walk")); - if (!(commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)) - suggest_reattach(commit, &revs); + if (!(old->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)) + suggest_reattach(old, &revs); else - describe_detached_head(_("Previous HEAD position was"), commit); + describe_detached_head(_("Previous HEAD position was"), old); clear_commit_marks_for_object_array(&refs, ALL_REV_FLAGS); free(refs.objects); } -static int switch_branches(struct checkout_opts *opts, struct branch_info *new) +static int switch_branches(const struct checkout_opts *opts, + struct branch_info *new) { int ret = 0; struct branch_info old; void *path_to_free; unsigned char rev[20]; - int flag; + int flag, writeout_error = 0; memset(&old, 0, sizeof(old)); - old.path = path_to_free = resolve_refdup("HEAD", rev, 0, &flag); + old.path = path_to_free = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, rev, &flag); old.commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rev, 1); if (!(flag & REF_ISSYMREF)) old.path = NULL; - if (old.path && !prefixcmp(old.path, "refs/heads/")) - old.name = old.path + strlen("refs/heads/"); + if (old.path) + skip_prefix(old.path, "refs/heads/", &old.name); if (!new->name) { new->name = "HEAD"; new->commit = old.commit; if (!new->commit) die(_("You are on a branch yet to be born")); - parse_commit(new->commit); + parse_commit_or_die(new->commit); } - ret = merge_working_tree(opts, &old, new); + ret = merge_working_tree(opts, &old, new, &writeout_error); if (ret) { free(path_to_free); return ret; } - if (!opts->quiet && !old.path && old.commit && new->commit != old.commit) - orphaned_commit_warning(old.commit); + if (!opts->quiet && !old.path && old.commit && + new->commit != old.commit && !opts->new_worktree_mode) + orphaned_commit_warning(old.commit, new->commit); update_refs_for_switch(opts, &old, new); ret = post_checkout_hook(old.commit, new->commit, 1); free(path_to_free); - return ret || opts->writeout_error; + return ret || writeout_error; } static int git_checkout_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb) @@ -761,65 +851,132 @@ static int git_checkout_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb) return 0; } - if (!prefixcmp(var, "submodule.")) + if (starts_with(var, "submodule.")) return parse_submodule_config_option(var, value); return git_xmerge_config(var, value, NULL); } -static int interactive_checkout(const char *revision, const char **pathspec, - struct checkout_opts *opts) -{ - return run_add_interactive(revision, "--patch=checkout", pathspec); -} - struct tracking_name_data { - const char *name; - char *remote; + /* const */ char *src_ref; + char *dst_ref; + unsigned char *dst_sha1; int unique; }; -static int check_tracking_name(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, - int flags, void *cb_data) +static int check_tracking_name(struct remote *remote, void *cb_data) { struct tracking_name_data *cb = cb_data; - const char *slash; - - if (prefixcmp(refname, "refs/remotes/")) - return 0; - slash = strchr(refname + 13, '/'); - if (!slash || strcmp(slash + 1, cb->name)) + struct refspec query; + memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec)); + query.src = cb->src_ref; + if (remote_find_tracking(remote, &query) || + get_sha1(query.dst, cb->dst_sha1)) { + free(query.dst); return 0; - if (cb->remote) { + } + if (cb->dst_ref) { + free(query.dst); cb->unique = 0; return 0; } - cb->remote = xstrdup(refname); + cb->dst_ref = query.dst; return 0; } -static const char *unique_tracking_name(const char *name) +static const char *unique_tracking_name(const char *name, unsigned char *sha1) { - struct tracking_name_data cb_data = { NULL, NULL, 1 }; - cb_data.name = name; - for_each_ref(check_tracking_name, &cb_data); + struct tracking_name_data cb_data = { NULL, NULL, NULL, 1 }; + char src_ref[PATH_MAX]; + snprintf(src_ref, PATH_MAX, "refs/heads/%s", name); + cb_data.src_ref = src_ref; + cb_data.dst_sha1 = sha1; + for_each_remote(check_tracking_name, &cb_data); if (cb_data.unique) - return cb_data.remote; - free(cb_data.remote); + return cb_data.dst_ref; + free(cb_data.dst_ref); return NULL; } +static void check_linked_checkout(struct branch_info *new, const char *id) +{ + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf gitdir = STRBUF_INIT; + const char *start, *end; + + if (id) + strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/worktrees/%s/HEAD", get_git_common_dir(), id); + else + strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/HEAD", get_git_common_dir()); + + if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, path.buf, 0) < 0 || + !skip_prefix(sb.buf, "ref:", &start)) + goto done; + while (isspace(*start)) + start++; + end = start; + while (*end && !isspace(*end)) + end++; + if (strncmp(start, new->path, end - start) || new->path[end - start] != '\0') + goto done; + if (id) { + strbuf_reset(&path); + strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/worktrees/%s/gitdir", get_git_common_dir(), id); + if (strbuf_read_file(&gitdir, path.buf, 0) <= 0) + goto done; + strbuf_rtrim(&gitdir); + } else + strbuf_addstr(&gitdir, get_git_common_dir()); + die(_("'%s' is already checked out at '%s'"), new->name, gitdir.buf); +done: + strbuf_release(&path); + strbuf_release(&sb); + strbuf_release(&gitdir); +} + +static void check_linked_checkouts(struct branch_info *new) +{ + struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT; + DIR *dir; + struct dirent *d; + + strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/worktrees", get_git_common_dir()); + if ((dir = opendir(path.buf)) == NULL) { + strbuf_release(&path); + return; + } + + /* + * $GIT_COMMON_DIR/HEAD is practically outside + * $GIT_DIR so resolve_ref_unsafe() won't work (it + * uses git_path). Parse the ref ourselves. + */ + check_linked_checkout(new, NULL); + + while ((d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { + if (!strcmp(d->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(d->d_name, "..")) + continue; + check_linked_checkout(new, d->d_name); + } + strbuf_release(&path); + closedir(dir); +} + static int parse_branchname_arg(int argc, const char **argv, int dwim_new_local_branch_ok, struct branch_info *new, - struct tree **source_tree, - unsigned char rev[20], - const char **new_branch) + struct checkout_opts *opts, + unsigned char rev[20]) { + struct tree **source_tree = &opts->source_tree; + const char **new_branch = &opts->new_branch; int argcount = 0; unsigned char branch_rev[20]; const char *arg; - int has_dash_dash; + int dash_dash_pos; + int has_dash_dash = 0; + int i; /* * case 1: git checkout <ref> -- [<paths>] @@ -831,20 +988,30 @@ static int parse_branchname_arg(int argc, const char **argv, * * everything after the '--' must be paths. * - * case 3: git checkout <something> [<paths>] + * case 3: git checkout <something> [--] + * + * (a) If <something> is a commit, that is to + * switch to the branch or detach HEAD at it. As a special case, + * if <something> is A...B (missing A or B means HEAD but you can + * omit at most one side), and if there is a unique merge base + * between A and B, A...B names that merge base. + * + * (b) If <something> is _not_ a commit, either "--" is present + * or <something> is not a path, no -t or -b was given, and + * and there is a tracking branch whose name is <something> + * in one and only one remote, then this is a short-hand to + * fork local <something> from that remote-tracking branch. * - * With no paths, if <something> is a commit, that is to - * switch to the branch or detach HEAD at it. As a special case, - * if <something> is A...B (missing A or B means HEAD but you can - * omit at most one side), and if there is a unique merge base - * between A and B, A...B names that merge base. + * (c) Otherwise, if "--" is present, treat it like case (1). * - * With no paths, if <something> is _not_ a commit, no -t nor -b - * was given, and there is a tracking branch whose name is - * <something> in one and only one remote, then this is a short-hand - * to fork local <something> from that remote-tracking branch. + * (d) Otherwise : + * - if it's a reference, treat it like case (1) + * - else if it's a path, treat it like case (2) + * - else: fail. * - * Otherwise <something> shall not be ambiguous. + * case 4: git checkout <something> <paths> + * + * The first argument must not be ambiguous. * - If it's *only* a reference, treat it like case (1). * - If it's only a path, treat it like case (2). * - else: fail. @@ -853,28 +1020,59 @@ static int parse_branchname_arg(int argc, const char **argv, if (!argc) return 0; - if (!strcmp(argv[0], "--")) /* case (2) */ - return 1; - arg = argv[0]; - has_dash_dash = (argc > 1) && !strcmp(argv[1], "--"); + dash_dash_pos = -1; + for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { + if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) { + dash_dash_pos = i; + break; + } + } + if (dash_dash_pos == 0) + return 1; /* case (2) */ + else if (dash_dash_pos == 1) + has_dash_dash = 1; /* case (3) or (1) */ + else if (dash_dash_pos >= 2) + die(_("only one reference expected, %d given."), dash_dash_pos); if (!strcmp(arg, "-")) arg = "@{-1}"; if (get_sha1_mb(arg, rev)) { - if (has_dash_dash) /* case (1) */ - die(_("invalid reference: %s"), arg); - if (dwim_new_local_branch_ok && - !check_filename(NULL, arg) && - argc == 1) { - const char *remote = unique_tracking_name(arg); - if (!remote || get_sha1(remote, rev)) - return argcount; - *new_branch = arg; - arg = remote; - /* DWIMmed to create local branch */ - } else { + /* + * Either case (3) or (4), with <something> not being + * a commit, or an attempt to use case (1) with an + * invalid ref. + * + * It's likely an error, but we need to find out if + * we should auto-create the branch, case (3).(b). + */ + int recover_with_dwim = dwim_new_local_branch_ok; + + if (check_filename(NULL, arg) && !has_dash_dash) + recover_with_dwim = 0; + /* + * Accept "git checkout foo" and "git checkout foo --" + * as candidates for dwim. + */ + if (!(argc == 1 && !has_dash_dash) && + !(argc == 2 && has_dash_dash)) + recover_with_dwim = 0; + + if (recover_with_dwim) { + const char *remote = unique_tracking_name(arg, rev); + if (remote) { + *new_branch = arg; + arg = remote; + /* DWIMmed to create local branch, case (3).(b) */ + } else { + recover_with_dwim = 0; + } + } + + if (!recover_with_dwim) { + if (has_dash_dash) + die(_("invalid reference: %s"), arg); return argcount; } } @@ -898,13 +1096,13 @@ static int parse_branchname_arg(int argc, const char **argv, /* not a commit */ *source_tree = parse_tree_indirect(rev); } else { - parse_commit(new->commit); + parse_commit_or_die(new->commit); *source_tree = new->commit->tree; } if (!*source_tree) /* case (1): want a tree */ die(_("reference is not a tree: %s"), arg); - if (!has_dash_dash) {/* case (3 -> 1) */ + if (!has_dash_dash) {/* case (3).(d) -> (1) */ /* * Do not complain the most common case * git checkout branch @@ -922,56 +1120,118 @@ static int parse_branchname_arg(int argc, const char **argv, return argcount; } -static int switch_unborn_to_new_branch(struct checkout_opts *opts) +static int switch_unborn_to_new_branch(const struct checkout_opts *opts) { int status; struct strbuf branch_ref = STRBUF_INIT; + if (!opts->new_branch) + die(_("You are on a branch yet to be born")); strbuf_addf(&branch_ref, "refs/heads/%s", opts->new_branch); status = create_symref("HEAD", branch_ref.buf, "checkout -b"); strbuf_release(&branch_ref); + if (!opts->quiet) + fprintf(stderr, _("Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"), + opts->new_branch); return status; } +static int checkout_branch(struct checkout_opts *opts, + struct branch_info *new) +{ + if (opts->pathspec.nr) + die(_("paths cannot be used with switching branches")); + + if (opts->patch_mode) + die(_("'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"), + "--patch"); + + if (opts->writeout_stage) + die(_("'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"), + "--ours/--theirs"); + + if (opts->force && opts->merge) + die(_("'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"), "-f", "-m"); + + if (opts->force_detach && opts->new_branch) + die(_("'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"), + "--detach", "-b/-B/--orphan"); + + if (opts->new_orphan_branch) { + if (opts->track != BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED) + die(_("'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"), "--orphan", "-t"); + } else if (opts->force_detach) { + if (opts->track != BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED) + die(_("'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"), "--detach", "-t"); + } else if (opts->track == BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED) + opts->track = git_branch_track; + + if (new->name && !new->commit) + die(_("Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"), + new->name); + + if (new->path && !opts->force_detach && !opts->new_branch) { + unsigned char sha1[20]; + int flag; + char *head_ref = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, sha1, &flag); + if (head_ref && + (!(flag & REF_ISSYMREF) || strcmp(head_ref, new->path)) && + !opts->ignore_other_worktrees) + check_linked_checkouts(new); + free(head_ref); + } + + if (!new->commit && opts->new_branch) { + unsigned char rev[20]; + int flag; + + if (!read_ref_full("HEAD", 0, rev, &flag) && + (flag & REF_ISSYMREF) && is_null_sha1(rev)) + return switch_unborn_to_new_branch(opts); + } + return switch_branches(opts, new); +} + int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) { struct checkout_opts opts; - unsigned char rev[20]; struct branch_info new; - struct tree *source_tree = NULL; char *conflict_style = NULL; - int patch_mode = 0; int dwim_new_local_branch = 1; struct option options[] = { - OPT__QUIET(&opts.quiet, "suppress progress reporting"), - OPT_STRING('b', NULL, &opts.new_branch, "branch", - "create and checkout a new branch"), - OPT_STRING('B', NULL, &opts.new_branch_force, "branch", - "create/reset and checkout a branch"), - OPT_BOOLEAN('l', NULL, &opts.new_branch_log, "create reflog for new branch"), - OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "detach", &opts.force_detach, "detach the HEAD at named commit"), - OPT_SET_INT('t', "track", &opts.track, "set upstream info for new branch", + OPT__QUIET(&opts.quiet, N_("suppress progress reporting")), + OPT_STRING('b', NULL, &opts.new_branch, N_("branch"), + N_("create and checkout a new branch")), + OPT_STRING('B', NULL, &opts.new_branch_force, N_("branch"), + N_("create/reset and checkout a branch")), + OPT_BOOL('l', NULL, &opts.new_branch_log, N_("create reflog for new branch")), + OPT_BOOL(0, "detach", &opts.force_detach, N_("detach the HEAD at named commit")), + OPT_SET_INT('t', "track", &opts.track, N_("set upstream info for new branch"), BRANCH_TRACK_EXPLICIT), - OPT_STRING(0, "orphan", &opts.new_orphan_branch, "new branch", "new unparented branch"), - OPT_SET_INT('2', "ours", &opts.writeout_stage, "checkout our version for unmerged files", + OPT_STRING(0, "orphan", &opts.new_orphan_branch, N_("new-branch"), N_("new unparented branch")), + OPT_SET_INT('2', "ours", &opts.writeout_stage, N_("checkout our version for unmerged files"), 2), - OPT_SET_INT('3', "theirs", &opts.writeout_stage, "checkout their version for unmerged files", + OPT_SET_INT('3', "theirs", &opts.writeout_stage, N_("checkout their version for unmerged files"), 3), - OPT__FORCE(&opts.force, "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"), - OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "merge", &opts.merge, "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"), - OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "overwrite-ignore", &opts.overwrite_ignore, "update ignored files (default)"), - OPT_STRING(0, "conflict", &conflict_style, "style", - "conflict style (merge or diff3)"), - OPT_BOOLEAN('p', "patch", &patch_mode, "select hunks interactively"), - { OPTION_BOOLEAN, 0, "guess", &dwim_new_local_branch, NULL, - "second guess 'git checkout no-such-branch'", - PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN }, + OPT__FORCE(&opts.force, N_("force checkout (throw away local modifications)")), + OPT_BOOL('m', "merge", &opts.merge, N_("perform a 3-way merge with the new branch")), + OPT_BOOL(0, "overwrite-ignore", &opts.overwrite_ignore, N_("update ignored files (default)")), + OPT_STRING(0, "conflict", &conflict_style, N_("style"), + N_("conflict style (merge or diff3)")), + OPT_BOOL('p', "patch", &opts.patch_mode, N_("select hunks interactively")), + OPT_BOOL(0, "ignore-skip-worktree-bits", &opts.ignore_skipworktree, + N_("do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only")), + OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(0, "guess", &dwim_new_local_branch, + N_("second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'")), + OPT_BOOL(0, "ignore-other-worktrees", &opts.ignore_other_worktrees, + N_("do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref")), OPT_END(), }; memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts)); memset(&new, 0, sizeof(new)); opts.overwrite_ignore = 1; + opts.prefix = prefix; gitmodules_config(); git_config(git_checkout_config, &opts); @@ -981,55 +1241,40 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, checkout_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH); - /* we can assume from now on new_branch = !new_branch_force */ - if (opts.new_branch && opts.new_branch_force) - die(_("-B cannot be used with -b")); + opts.new_worktree_mode = getenv("GIT_CHECKOUT_NEW_WORKTREE") != NULL; - /* copy -B over to -b, so that we can just check the latter */ + if (conflict_style) { + opts.merge = 1; /* implied */ + git_xmerge_config("merge.conflictstyle", conflict_style, NULL); + } + + if ((!!opts.new_branch + !!opts.new_branch_force + !!opts.new_orphan_branch) > 1) + die(_("-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive")); + + /* + * From here on, new_branch will contain the branch to be checked out, + * and new_branch_force and new_orphan_branch will tell us which one of + * -b/-B/--orphan is being used. + */ if (opts.new_branch_force) opts.new_branch = opts.new_branch_force; - if (patch_mode && (opts.track > 0 || opts.new_branch - || opts.new_branch_log || opts.merge || opts.force - || opts.force_detach)) - die (_("--patch is incompatible with all other options")); - - if (opts.force_detach && (opts.new_branch || opts.new_orphan_branch)) - die(_("--detach cannot be used with -b/-B/--orphan")); - if (opts.force_detach && 0 < opts.track) - die(_("--detach cannot be used with -t")); + if (opts.new_orphan_branch) + opts.new_branch = opts.new_orphan_branch; - /* --track without -b should DWIM */ - if (0 < opts.track && !opts.new_branch) { + /* --track without -b/-B/--orphan should DWIM */ + if (opts.track != BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED && !opts.new_branch) { const char *argv0 = argv[0]; if (!argc || !strcmp(argv0, "--")) die (_("--track needs a branch name")); - if (!prefixcmp(argv0, "refs/")) - argv0 += 5; - if (!prefixcmp(argv0, "remotes/")) - argv0 += 8; + skip_prefix(argv0, "refs/", &argv0); + skip_prefix(argv0, "remotes/", &argv0); argv0 = strchr(argv0, '/'); if (!argv0 || !argv0[1]) die (_("Missing branch name; try -b")); opts.new_branch = argv0 + 1; } - if (opts.new_orphan_branch) { - if (opts.new_branch) - die(_("--orphan and -b|-B are mutually exclusive")); - if (opts.track > 0) - die(_("--orphan cannot be used with -t")); - opts.new_branch = opts.new_orphan_branch; - } - - if (conflict_style) { - opts.merge = 1; /* implied */ - git_xmerge_config("merge.conflictstyle", conflict_style, NULL); - } - - if (opts.force && opts.merge) - die(_("git checkout: -f and -m are incompatible")); - /* * Extract branch name from command line arguments, so * all that is left is pathspecs. @@ -1044,73 +1289,57 @@ int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) * remote branches, erroring out for invalid or ambiguous cases. */ if (argc) { + unsigned char rev[20]; int dwim_ok = - !patch_mode && + !opts.patch_mode && dwim_new_local_branch && opts.track == BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED && !opts.new_branch; int n = parse_branchname_arg(argc, argv, dwim_ok, - &new, &source_tree, rev, &opts.new_branch); + &new, &opts, rev); argv += n; argc -= n; } - if (opts.track == BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED) - opts.track = git_branch_track; - if (argc) { - const char **pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv); + parse_pathspec(&opts.pathspec, 0, + opts.patch_mode ? PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN : 0, + prefix, argv); - if (!pathspec) + if (!opts.pathspec.nr) die(_("invalid path specification")); - if (patch_mode) - return interactive_checkout(new.name, pathspec, &opts); - - /* Checkout paths */ - if (opts.new_branch) { - if (argc == 1) { - die(_("git checkout: updating paths is incompatible with switching branches.\nDid you intend to checkout '%s' which can not be resolved as commit?"), argv[0]); - } else { - die(_("git checkout: updating paths is incompatible with switching branches.")); - } - } + /* + * Try to give more helpful suggestion. + * new_branch && argc > 1 will be caught later. + */ + if (opts.new_branch && argc == 1) + die(_("Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time.\n" + "Did you intend to checkout '%s' which can not be resolved as commit?"), + opts.new_branch, argv[0]); if (opts.force_detach) - die(_("git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument")); + die(_("git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"), + argv[0]); if (1 < !!opts.writeout_stage + !!opts.force + !!opts.merge) - die(_("git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\nchecking out of the index.")); - - return checkout_paths(source_tree, pathspec, prefix, &opts); + die(_("git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n" + "checking out of the index.")); } - if (patch_mode) - return interactive_checkout(new.name, NULL, &opts); - if (opts.new_branch) { struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; - opts.branch_exists = validate_new_branchname(opts.new_branch, &buf, - !!opts.new_branch_force, - !!opts.new_branch_force); + opts.branch_exists = + validate_new_branchname(opts.new_branch, &buf, + !!opts.new_branch_force, + !!opts.new_branch_force); strbuf_release(&buf); } - if (new.name && !new.commit) { - die(_("Cannot switch branch to a non-commit.")); - } - if (opts.writeout_stage) - die(_("--ours/--theirs is incompatible with switching branches.")); - - if (!new.commit) { - unsigned char rev[20]; - int flag; - - if (!read_ref_full("HEAD", rev, 0, &flag) && - (flag & REF_ISSYMREF) && is_null_sha1(rev)) - return switch_unborn_to_new_branch(&opts); - } - return switch_branches(&opts, &new); + if (opts.patch_mode || opts.pathspec.nr) + return checkout_paths(&opts, new.name); + else + return checkout_branch(&opts, &new); } |