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Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/urls.txt')
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/urls.txt | 25 |
1 files changed, 19 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/urls.txt b/Documentation/urls.txt index 2890194..9ccb246 100644 --- a/Documentation/urls.txt +++ b/Documentation/urls.txt @@ -6,8 +6,15 @@ address of the remote server, and the path to the repository. Depending on the transport protocol, some of this information may be absent. -Git natively supports ssh, git, http, https, ftp, ftps, and rsync -protocols. The following syntaxes may be used with them: +Git supports ssh, git, http, and https protocols (in addition, ftp, +and ftps can be used for fetching and rsync can be used for fetching +and pushing, but these are inefficient and deprecated; do not use +them). + +The native transport (i.e. git:// URL) does no authentication and +should be used with caution on unsecured networks. + +The following syntaxes may be used with them: - ssh://{startsb}user@{endsb}host.xz{startsb}:port{endsb}/path/to/repo.git/ - git://host.xz{startsb}:port{endsb}/path/to/repo.git/ @@ -19,17 +26,23 @@ An alternative scp-like syntax may also be used with the ssh protocol: - {startsb}user@{endsb}host.xz:path/to/repo.git/ +This syntax is only recognized if there are no slashes before the +first colon. This helps differentiate a local path that contains a +colon. For example the local path `foo:bar` could be specified as an +absolute path or `./foo:bar` to avoid being misinterpreted as an ssh +url. + The ssh and git protocols additionally support ~username expansion: - ssh://{startsb}user@{endsb}host.xz{startsb}:port{endsb}/~{startsb}user{endsb}/path/to/repo.git/ - git://host.xz{startsb}:port{endsb}/~{startsb}user{endsb}/path/to/repo.git/ - {startsb}user@{endsb}host.xz:/~{startsb}user{endsb}/path/to/repo.git/ -For local repositories, also supported by git natively, the following +For local repositories, also supported by Git natively, the following syntaxes may be used: - /path/to/repo.git/ -- file:///path/to/repo.git/ +- \file:///path/to/repo.git/ ifndef::git-clone[] These two syntaxes are mostly equivalent, except when cloning, when @@ -42,7 +55,7 @@ These two syntaxes are mostly equivalent, except the former implies --local option. endif::git-clone[] -When git doesn't know how to handle a certain transport protocol, it +When Git doesn't know how to handle a certain transport protocol, it attempts to use the 'remote-<transport>' remote helper, if one exists. To explicitly request a remote helper, the following syntax may be used: @@ -51,7 +64,7 @@ may be used: where <address> may be a path, a server and path, or an arbitrary URL-like string recognized by the specific remote helper being -invoked. See linkgit:git-remote-helpers[1] for details. +invoked. See linkgit:gitremote-helpers[1] for details. If there are a large number of similarly-named remote repositories and you want to use a different format for them (such that the URLs you |