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Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/config/core.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/config/core.txt | 119 |
1 files changed, 101 insertions, 18 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/config/core.txt b/Documentation/config/core.txt index c04f62a..e67392c 100644 --- a/Documentation/config/core.txt +++ b/Documentation/config/core.txt @@ -62,22 +62,54 @@ core.protectNTFS:: Defaults to `true` on Windows, and `false` elsewhere. core.fsmonitor:: - If set, the value of this variable is used as a command which - will identify all files that may have changed since the - requested date/time. This information is used to speed up git by - avoiding unnecessary processing of files that have not changed. - See the "fsmonitor-watchman" section of linkgit:githooks[5]. + If set to true, enable the built-in file system monitor + daemon for this working directory (linkgit:git-fsmonitor{litdd}daemon[1]). ++ +Like hook-based file system monitors, the built-in file system monitor +can speed up Git commands that need to refresh the Git index +(e.g. `git status`) in a working directory with many files. The +built-in monitor eliminates the need to install and maintain an +external third-party tool. ++ +The built-in file system monitor is currently available only on a +limited set of supported platforms. Currently, this includes Windows +and MacOS. ++ + Otherwise, this variable contains the pathname of the "fsmonitor" + hook command. ++ +This hook command is used to identify all files that may have changed +since the requested date/time. This information is used to speed up +git by avoiding unnecessary scanning of files that have not changed. ++ +See the "fsmonitor-watchman" section of linkgit:githooks[5]. ++ +Note that if you concurrently use multiple versions of Git, such +as one version on the command line and another version in an IDE +tool, that the definition of `core.fsmonitor` was extended to +allow boolean values in addition to hook pathnames. Git versions +2.35.1 and prior will not understand the boolean values and will +consider the "true" or "false" values as hook pathnames to be +invoked. Git versions 2.26 thru 2.35.1 default to hook protocol +V2 and will fall back to no fsmonitor (full scan). Git versions +prior to 2.26 default to hook protocol V1 and will silently +assume there were no changes to report (no scan), so status +commands may report incomplete results. For this reason, it is +best to upgrade all of your Git versions before using the built-in +file system monitor. core.fsmonitorHookVersion:: - Sets the version of hook that is to be used when calling fsmonitor. - There are currently versions 1 and 2. When this is not set, - version 2 will be tried first and if it fails then version 1 - will be tried. Version 1 uses a timestamp as input to determine - which files have changes since that time but some monitors - like watchman have race conditions when used with a timestamp. - Version 2 uses an opaque string so that the monitor can return - something that can be used to determine what files have changed - without race conditions. + Sets the protocol version to be used when invoking the + "fsmonitor" hook. ++ +There are currently versions 1 and 2. When this is not set, +version 2 will be tried first and if it fails then version 1 +will be tried. Version 1 uses a timestamp as input to determine +which files have changes since that time but some monitors +like Watchman have race conditions when used with a timestamp. +Version 2 uses an opaque string so that the monitor can return +something that can be used to determine what files have changed +without race conditions. core.trustctime:: If false, the ctime differences between the index and the @@ -547,13 +579,64 @@ core.whitespace:: is relevant for `indent-with-non-tab` and when Git fixes `tab-in-indent` errors. The default tab width is 8. Allowed values are 1 to 63. +core.fsync:: + A comma-separated list of components of the repository that + should be hardened via the core.fsyncMethod when created or + modified. You can disable hardening of any component by + prefixing it with a '-'. Items that are not hardened may be + lost in the event of an unclean system shutdown. Unless you + have special requirements, it is recommended that you leave + this option empty or pick one of `committed`, `added`, + or `all`. ++ +When this configuration is encountered, the set of components starts with +the platform default value, disabled components are removed, and additional +components are added. `none` resets the state so that the platform default +is ignored. ++ +The empty string resets the fsync configuration to the platform +default. The default on most platforms is equivalent to +`core.fsync=committed,-loose-object`, which has good performance, +but risks losing recent work in the event of an unclean system shutdown. ++ +* `none` clears the set of fsynced components. +* `loose-object` hardens objects added to the repo in loose-object form. +* `pack` hardens objects added to the repo in packfile form. +* `pack-metadata` hardens packfile bitmaps and indexes. +* `commit-graph` hardens the commit graph file. +* `index` hardens the index when it is modified. +* `objects` is an aggregate option that is equivalent to + `loose-object,pack`. +* `reference` hardens references modified in the repo. +* `derived-metadata` is an aggregate option that is equivalent to + `pack-metadata,commit-graph`. +* `committed` is an aggregate option that is currently equivalent to + `objects`. This mode sacrifices some performance to ensure that work + that is committed to the repository with `git commit` or similar commands + is hardened. +* `added` is an aggregate option that is currently equivalent to + `committed,index`. This mode sacrifices additional performance to + ensure that the results of commands like `git add` and similar operations + are hardened. +* `all` is an aggregate option that syncs all individual components above. + +core.fsyncMethod:: + A value indicating the strategy Git will use to harden repository data + using fsync and related primitives. ++ +* `fsync` uses the fsync() system call or platform equivalents. +* `writeout-only` issues pagecache writeback requests, but depending on the + filesystem and storage hardware, data added to the repository may not be + durable in the event of a system crash. This is the default mode on macOS. + core.fsyncObjectFiles:: This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files. + This setting is deprecated. Use core.fsync instead. + -This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders -data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use -journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata -and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback"). +This setting affects data added to the Git repository in loose-object +form. When set to true, Git will issue an fsync or similar system call +to flush caches so that loose-objects remain consistent in the face +of a unclean system shutdown. core.preloadIndex:: Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff' |