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-rw-r--r--Documentation/git-rebase.txt29
-rw-r--r--builtin/rebase.c52
-rw-r--r--sequencer.c50
-rw-r--r--sequencer.h1
-rwxr-xr-xt/t3424-rebase-empty.sh66
-rwxr-xr-xt/t3427-rebase-subtree.sh8
6 files changed, 183 insertions, 23 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/git-rebase.txt b/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
index 1d19542..e1c6f91 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
@@ -258,6 +258,24 @@ See also INCOMPATIBLE OPTIONS below.
original branch. The index and working tree are also left
unchanged as a result.
+--empty={drop,keep,ask}::
+ How to handle commits that are not empty to start and are not
+ clean cherry-picks of any upstream commit, but which become
+ empty after rebasing (because they contain a subset of already
+ upstream changes). With drop (the default), commits that
+ become empty are dropped. With keep, such commits are kept.
+ With ask (implied by --interactive), the rebase will halt when
+ an empty commit is applied allowing you to choose whether to
+ drop it, edit files more, or just commit the empty changes.
+ Other options, like --exec, will use the default of drop unless
+ -i/--interactive is explicitly specified.
++
+Note that commits which start empty are kept, and commits which are
+clean cherry-picks (as determined by `git log --cherry-mark ...`) are
+always dropped.
++
+See also INCOMPATIBLE OPTIONS below.
+
--keep-empty::
No-op. Rebasing commits that started empty (had no change
relative to their parent) used to fail and this option would
@@ -561,6 +579,7 @@ are incompatible with the following options:
* --interactive
* --exec
* --keep-empty
+ * --empty=
* --edit-todo
* --root when used in combination with --onto
@@ -569,6 +588,7 @@ In addition, the following pairs of options are incompatible:
* --preserve-merges and --interactive
* --preserve-merges and --signoff
* --preserve-merges and --rebase-merges
+ * --preserve-merges and --empty=
* --keep-base and --onto
* --keep-base and --root
@@ -585,9 +605,12 @@ commits that started empty, though these are rare in practice. It
also drops commits that become empty and has no option for controlling
this behavior.
-The interactive backend keeps intentionally empty commits.
-Unfortunately, it always halts whenever it runs across a commit that
-becomes empty, even when the rebase is not explicitly interactive.
+The interactive backend keeps intentionally empty commits. Similar to
+the am backend, by default the interactive backend drops commits that
+become empty unless -i/--interactive is specified (in which case it
+stops and asks the user what to do). The interactive backend also has
+an --empty={drop,keep,ask} option for changing the behavior of
+handling commits that become empty.
Directory rename detection
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
diff --git a/builtin/rebase.c b/builtin/rebase.c
index 537b324..669690f 100644
--- a/builtin/rebase.c
+++ b/builtin/rebase.c
@@ -50,8 +50,16 @@ enum rebase_type {
REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES
};
+enum empty_type {
+ EMPTY_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
+ EMPTY_DROP,
+ EMPTY_KEEP,
+ EMPTY_ASK
+};
+
struct rebase_options {
enum rebase_type type;
+ enum empty_type empty;
const char *state_dir;
struct commit *upstream;
const char *upstream_name;
@@ -91,6 +99,7 @@ struct rebase_options {
#define REBASE_OPTIONS_INIT { \
.type = REBASE_UNSPECIFIED, \
+ .empty = EMPTY_UNSPECIFIED, \
.flags = REBASE_NO_QUIET, \
.git_am_opts = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT, \
.git_format_patch_opt = STRBUF_INIT \
@@ -109,6 +118,8 @@ static struct replay_opts get_replay_opts(const struct rebase_options *opts)
replay.allow_rerere_auto = opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate;
replay.allow_empty = 1;
replay.allow_empty_message = opts->allow_empty_message;
+ replay.drop_redundant_commits = (opts->empty == EMPTY_DROP);
+ replay.keep_redundant_commits = (opts->empty == EMPTY_KEEP);
replay.verbose = opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE;
replay.reschedule_failed_exec = opts->reschedule_failed_exec;
replay.gpg_sign = xstrdup_or_null(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
@@ -444,6 +455,10 @@ static int parse_opt_keep_empty(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
+ /*
+ * If we ever want to remap --keep-empty to --empty=keep, insert:
+ * opts->empty = unset ? EMPTY_UNSPECIFIED : EMPTY_KEEP;
+ */
opts->type = REBASE_INTERACTIVE;
return 0;
}
@@ -1350,6 +1365,29 @@ static int parse_opt_interactive(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
return 0;
}
+static enum empty_type parse_empty_value(const char *value)
+{
+ if (!strcasecmp(value, "drop"))
+ return EMPTY_DROP;
+ else if (!strcasecmp(value, "keep"))
+ return EMPTY_KEEP;
+ else if (!strcasecmp(value, "ask"))
+ return EMPTY_ASK;
+
+ die(_("unrecognized empty type '%s'; valid values are \"drop\", \"keep\", and \"ask\"."), value);
+}
+
+static int parse_opt_empty(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct rebase_options *options = opt->value;
+ enum empty_type value = parse_empty_value(arg);
+
+ BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
+
+ options->empty = value;
+ return 0;
+}
+
static void NORETURN error_on_missing_default_upstream(void)
{
struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
@@ -1494,6 +1532,9 @@ int cmd_rebase(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
"ignoring them"),
REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES, PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
OPT_RERERE_AUTOUPDATE(&options.allow_rerere_autoupdate),
+ OPT_CALLBACK_F(0, "empty", &options, N_("{drop,keep,ask}"),
+ N_("how to handle commits that become empty"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_empty),
{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 'k', "keep-empty", &options, NULL,
N_("(DEPRECATED) keep empty commits"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN,
@@ -1760,6 +1801,9 @@ int cmd_rebase(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
argv_array_push(&options.git_am_opts, "-q");
+ if (options.empty != EMPTY_UNSPECIFIED)
+ imply_interactive(&options, "--empty");
+
if (gpg_sign) {
free(options.gpg_sign_opt);
options.gpg_sign_opt = xstrfmt("-S%s", gpg_sign);
@@ -1843,6 +1887,14 @@ int cmd_rebase(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
break;
}
+ if (options.empty == EMPTY_UNSPECIFIED) {
+ if (options.flags & REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT)
+ options.empty = EMPTY_ASK;
+ else if (exec.nr > 0)
+ options.empty = EMPTY_KEEP;
+ else
+ options.empty = EMPTY_DROP;
+ }
if (reschedule_failed_exec > 0 && !is_interactive(&options))
die(_("--reschedule-failed-exec requires "
"--exec or --interactive"));
diff --git a/sequencer.c b/sequencer.c
index c21fc20..fdb8f91 100644
--- a/sequencer.c
+++ b/sequencer.c
@@ -158,6 +158,8 @@ static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_strategy, "rebase-merge/strategy")
static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_strategy_opts, "rebase-merge/strategy_opts")
static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_allow_rerere_autoupdate, "rebase-merge/allow_rerere_autoupdate")
static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_reschedule_failed_exec, "rebase-merge/reschedule-failed-exec")
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_drop_redundant_commits, "rebase-merge/drop_redundant_commits")
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_keep_redundant_commits, "rebase-merge/keep_redundant_commits")
static int git_sequencer_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
{
@@ -1483,7 +1485,11 @@ static int is_original_commit_empty(struct commit *commit)
}
/*
- * Do we run "git commit" with "--allow-empty"?
+ * Should empty commits be allowed? Return status:
+ * <0: Error in is_index_unchanged(r) or is_original_commit_empty(commit)
+ * 0: Halt on empty commit
+ * 1: Allow empty commit
+ * 2: Drop empty commit
*/
static int allow_empty(struct repository *r,
struct replay_opts *opts,
@@ -1492,14 +1498,17 @@ static int allow_empty(struct repository *r,
int index_unchanged, originally_empty;
/*
- * Three cases:
+ * Four cases:
*
* (1) we do not allow empty at all and error out.
*
- * (2) we allow ones that were initially empty, but
- * forbid the ones that become empty;
+ * (2) we allow ones that were initially empty, and
+ * just drop the ones that become empty
*
- * (3) we allow both.
+ * (3) we allow ones that were initially empty, but
+ * halt for the ones that become empty;
+ *
+ * (4) we allow both.
*/
if (!opts->allow_empty)
return 0; /* let "git commit" barf as necessary */
@@ -1516,10 +1525,12 @@ static int allow_empty(struct repository *r,
originally_empty = is_original_commit_empty(commit);
if (originally_empty < 0)
return originally_empty;
- if (!originally_empty)
- return 0;
- else
+ if (originally_empty)
return 1;
+ else if (opts->drop_redundant_commits)
+ return 2;
+ else
+ return 0;
}
static struct {
@@ -1730,7 +1741,7 @@ static int do_pick_commit(struct repository *r,
char *author = NULL;
struct commit_message msg = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };
struct strbuf msgbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
- int res, unborn = 0, reword = 0, allow;
+ int res, unborn = 0, reword = 0, allow, drop_commit;
if (opts->no_commit) {
/*
@@ -1935,13 +1946,20 @@ static int do_pick_commit(struct repository *r,
goto leave;
}
+ drop_commit = 0;
allow = allow_empty(r, opts, commit);
if (allow < 0) {
res = allow;
goto leave;
- } else if (allow)
+ } else if (allow == 1) {
flags |= ALLOW_EMPTY;
- if (!opts->no_commit) {
+ } else if (allow == 2) {
+ drop_commit = 1;
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ _("dropping %s %s -- patch contents already upstream\n"),
+ oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid), msg.subject);
+ } /* else allow == 0 and there's nothing special to do */
+ if (!opts->no_commit && !drop_commit) {
if (author || command == TODO_REVERT || (flags & AMEND_MSG))
res = do_commit(r, msg_file, author, opts, flags);
else
@@ -2495,6 +2513,12 @@ static int read_populate_opts(struct replay_opts *opts)
if (file_exists(rebase_path_reschedule_failed_exec()))
opts->reschedule_failed_exec = 1;
+ if (file_exists(rebase_path_drop_redundant_commits()))
+ opts->drop_redundant_commits = 1;
+
+ if (file_exists(rebase_path_keep_redundant_commits()))
+ opts->keep_redundant_commits = 1;
+
read_strategy_opts(opts, &buf);
strbuf_release(&buf);
@@ -2574,6 +2598,10 @@ int write_basic_state(struct replay_opts *opts, const char *head_name,
write_file(rebase_path_gpg_sign_opt(), "-S%s\n", opts->gpg_sign);
if (opts->signoff)
write_file(rebase_path_signoff(), "--signoff\n");
+ if (opts->drop_redundant_commits)
+ write_file(rebase_path_drop_redundant_commits(), "%s", "");
+ if (opts->keep_redundant_commits)
+ write_file(rebase_path_keep_redundant_commits(), "%s", "");
if (opts->reschedule_failed_exec)
write_file(rebase_path_reschedule_failed_exec(), "%s", "");
diff --git a/sequencer.h b/sequencer.h
index c165e0f..3b0ab91 100644
--- a/sequencer.h
+++ b/sequencer.h
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ struct replay_opts {
int allow_rerere_auto;
int allow_empty;
int allow_empty_message;
+ int drop_redundant_commits;
int keep_redundant_commits;
int verbose;
int quiet;
diff --git a/t/t3424-rebase-empty.sh b/t/t3424-rebase-empty.sh
index 3b716e9..cfb1ebc 100755
--- a/t/t3424-rebase-empty.sh
+++ b/t/t3424-rebase-empty.sh
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ test_expect_success 'setup test repository' '
git commit -m "Five letters ought to be enough for anybody"
'
-test_expect_failure 'rebase (am-backend) with a variety of empty commits' '
+test_expect_failure 'rebase (am-backend)' '
test_when_finished "git rebase --abort" &&
git checkout -B testing localmods &&
# rebase (--am) should not drop commits that start empty
@@ -45,10 +45,17 @@ test_expect_failure 'rebase (am-backend) with a variety of empty commits' '
test_cmp expect actual
'
-test_expect_failure 'rebase --merge with a variety of empty commits' '
- test_when_finished "git rebase --abort" &&
+test_expect_success 'rebase --merge --empty=drop' '
+ git checkout -B testing localmods &&
+ git rebase --merge --empty=drop upstream &&
+
+ test_write_lines D C B A >expect &&
+ git log --format=%s >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase --merge uses default of --empty=drop' '
git checkout -B testing localmods &&
- # rebase --merge should not halt on the commit that becomes empty
git rebase --merge upstream &&
test_write_lines D C B A >expect &&
@@ -56,7 +63,56 @@ test_expect_failure 'rebase --merge with a variety of empty commits' '
test_cmp expect actual
'
-test_expect_success 'rebase --interactive with a variety of empty commits' '
+test_expect_success 'rebase --merge --empty=keep' '
+ git checkout -B testing localmods &&
+ git rebase --merge --empty=keep upstream &&
+
+ test_write_lines D C2 C B A >expect &&
+ git log --format=%s >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase --merge --empty=ask' '
+ git checkout -B testing localmods &&
+ test_must_fail git rebase --merge --empty=ask upstream &&
+
+ git rebase --skip &&
+
+ test_write_lines D C B A >expect &&
+ git log --format=%s >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase --interactive --empty=drop' '
+ git checkout -B testing localmods &&
+ git rebase --interactive --empty=drop upstream &&
+
+ test_write_lines D C B A >expect &&
+ git log --format=%s >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase --interactive --empty=keep' '
+ git checkout -B testing localmods &&
+ git rebase --interactive --empty=keep upstream &&
+
+ test_write_lines D C2 C B A >expect &&
+ git log --format=%s >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase --interactive --empty=ask' '
+ git checkout -B testing localmods &&
+ test_must_fail git rebase --interactive --empty=ask upstream &&
+
+ git rebase --skip &&
+
+ test_write_lines D C B A >expect &&
+ git log --format=%s >actual &&
+ test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase --interactive uses default of --empty=ask' '
git checkout -B testing localmods &&
test_must_fail git rebase --interactive upstream &&
diff --git a/t/t3427-rebase-subtree.sh b/t/t3427-rebase-subtree.sh
index 8dceef6..79e43a3 100755
--- a/t/t3427-rebase-subtree.sh
+++ b/t/t3427-rebase-subtree.sh
@@ -85,10 +85,10 @@ test_expect_failure REBASE_P 'Rebase -Xsubtree --keep-empty --preserve-merges --
verbose test "$(commit_message HEAD)" = "Empty commit"
'
-test_expect_success 'Rebase -Xsubtree --onto commit' '
+test_expect_success 'Rebase -Xsubtree --empty=ask --onto commit' '
reset_rebase &&
git checkout -b rebase-onto to-rebase &&
- test_must_fail git rebase -Xsubtree=files_subtree --onto files-master master &&
+ test_must_fail git rebase -Xsubtree=files_subtree --empty=ask --onto files-master master &&
: first pick results in no changes &&
git rebase --skip &&
verbose test "$(commit_message HEAD~2)" = "master4" &&
@@ -96,10 +96,10 @@ test_expect_success 'Rebase -Xsubtree --onto commit' '
verbose test "$(commit_message HEAD)" = "Empty commit"
'
-test_expect_success 'Rebase -Xsubtree --rebase-merges --onto commit' '
+test_expect_success 'Rebase -Xsubtree --empty=ask --rebase-merges --onto commit' '
reset_rebase &&
git checkout -b rebase-merges-onto to-rebase &&
- test_must_fail git rebase -Xsubtree=files_subtree --rebase-merges --onto files-master --root &&
+ test_must_fail git rebase -Xsubtree=files_subtree --empty=ask --rebase-merges --onto files-master --root &&
: first pick results in no changes &&
git rebase --skip &&
verbose test "$(commit_message HEAD~2)" = "master4" &&