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authorDenton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>2020-09-20 11:22:25 (GMT)
committerJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>2020-09-21 04:30:26 (GMT)
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tree29cbd67c4138aed23542fb1030c3c718bba6ae9e /Documentation/git-diff.txt
parentdf7dbab881c1aa697f0826d8d00f73d43815acf5 (diff)
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builtin/diff-index: learn --merge-base
There is currently no easy way to take the diff between the working tree or index and the merge base between an arbitrary commit and HEAD. Even diff's `...` notation doesn't allow this because it only works between commits. However, the ability to do this would be desirable to a user who would like to see all the changes they've made on a branch plus uncommitted changes without taking into account changes made in the upstream branch. Teach diff-index and diff (with one commit) the --merge-base option which allows a user to use the merge base of a commit and HEAD as the "before" side. Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/git-diff.txt')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/git-diff.txt12
1 files changed, 8 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/git-diff.txt b/Documentation/git-diff.txt
index 8f7b4ed..762ee6d 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-diff.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-diff.txt
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
--------
[verse]
'git diff' [<options>] [<commit>] [--] [<path>...]
-'git diff' [<options>] --cached [<commit>] [--] [<path>...]
+'git diff' [<options>] --cached [--merge-base] [<commit>] [--] [<path>...]
'git diff' [<options>] <commit> [<commit>...] <commit> [--] [<path>...]
'git diff' [<options>] <commit>...<commit> [--] [<path>...]
'git diff' [<options>] <blob> <blob>
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ files on disk.
or when running the command outside a working tree
controlled by Git. This form implies `--exit-code`.
-'git diff' [<options>] --cached [<commit>] [--] [<path>...]::
+'git diff' [<options>] --cached [--merge-base] [<commit>] [--] [<path>...]::
This form is to view the changes you staged for the next
commit relative to the named <commit>. Typically you
@@ -49,6 +49,10 @@ files on disk.
If HEAD does not exist (e.g. unborn branches) and
<commit> is not given, it shows all staged changes.
--staged is a synonym of --cached.
++
+If --merge-base is given, instead of using <commit>, use the merge base
+of <commit> and HEAD. `git diff --merge-base A` is equivalent to
+`git diff $(git merge-base A HEAD)`.
'git diff' [<options>] <commit> [--] [<path>...]::
@@ -89,8 +93,8 @@ files on disk.
Just in case you are doing something exotic, it should be
noted that all of the <commit> in the above description, except
-in the last two forms that use `..` notations, can be any
-<tree>.
+in the `--merge-base` case and in the last two forms that use `..`
+notations, can be any <tree>.
For a more complete list of ways to spell <commit>, see
"SPECIFYING REVISIONS" section in linkgit:gitrevisions[7].