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+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+--
+-- (c) The University of Glasgow, 2004-2012
+--
+-- Parser for concrete Cmm.
+--
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+{- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Note [Syntax of .cmm files]
+
+NOTE: You are very much on your own in .cmm. There is very little
+error checking at all:
+
+ * Type errors are detected by the (optional) -dcmm-lint pass, if you
+ don't turn this on then a type error will likely result in a panic
+ from the native code generator.
+
+ * Passing the wrong number of arguments or arguments of the wrong
+ type is not detected.
+
+There are two ways to write .cmm code:
+
+ (1) High-level Cmm code delegates the stack handling to GHC, and
+ never explicitly mentions Sp or registers.
+
+ (2) Low-level Cmm manages the stack itself, and must know about
+ calling conventions.
+
+Whether you want high-level or low-level Cmm is indicated by the
+presence of an argument list on a procedure. For example:
+
+foo ( gcptr a, bits32 b )
+{
+ // this is high-level cmm code
+
+ if (b > 0) {
+ // we can make tail calls passing arguments:
+ jump stg_ap_0_fast(a);
+ }
+
+ push (stg_upd_frame_info, a) {
+ // stack frames can be explicitly pushed
+
+ (x,y) = call wibble(a,b,3,4);
+ // calls pass arguments and return results using the native
+ // Haskell calling convention. The code generator will automatically
+ // construct a stack frame and an info table for the continuation.
+
+ return (x,y);
+ // we can return multiple values from the current proc
+ }
+}
+
+bar
+{
+ // this is low-level cmm code, indicated by the fact that we did not
+ // put an argument list on bar.
+
+ x = R1; // the calling convention is explicit: better be careful
+ // that this works on all platforms!
+
+ jump %ENTRY_CODE(Sp(0))
+}
+
+Here is a list of rules for high-level and low-level code. If you
+break the rules, you get a panic (for using a high-level construct in
+a low-level proc), or wrong code (when using low-level code in a
+high-level proc). This stuff isn't checked! (TODO!)
+
+High-level only:
+
+ - tail-calls with arguments, e.g.
+ jump stg_fun (arg1, arg2);
+
+ - function calls:
+ (ret1,ret2) = call stg_fun (arg1, arg2);
+
+ This makes a call with the NativeNodeCall convention, and the
+ values are returned to the following code using the NativeReturn
+ convention.
+
+ - returning:
+ return (ret1, ret2)
+
+ These use the NativeReturn convention to return zero or more
+ results to the caller.
+
+ - pushing stack frames:
+ push (info_ptr, field1, ..., fieldN) { ... statements ... }
+
+ - reserving temporary stack space:
+
+ reserve N = x { ... }
+
+ this reserves an area of size N (words) on the top of the stack,
+ and binds its address to x (a local register). Typically this is
+ used for allocating temporary storage for passing to foreign
+ functions.
+
+ Note that if you make any native calls or invoke the GC in the
+ scope of the reserve block, you are responsible for ensuring that
+ the stack you reserved is laid out correctly with an info table.
+
+Low-level only:
+
+ - References to Sp, R1-R8, F1-F4 etc.
+
+ NB. foreign calls may clobber the argument registers R1-R8, F1-F4
+ etc., so ensure they are saved into variables around foreign
+ calls.
+
+ - SAVE_THREAD_STATE() and LOAD_THREAD_STATE(), which modify Sp
+ directly.
+
+Both high-level and low-level code can use a raw tail-call:
+
+ jump stg_fun [R1,R2]
+
+NB. you *must* specify the list of GlobalRegs that are passed via a
+jump, otherwise the register allocator will assume that all the
+GlobalRegs are dead at the jump.
+
+
+Calling Conventions
+-------------------
+
+High-level procedures use the NativeNode calling convention, or the
+NativeReturn convention if the 'return' keyword is used (see Stack
+Frames below).
+
+Low-level procedures implement their own calling convention, so it can
+be anything at all.
+
+If a low-level procedure implements the NativeNode calling convention,
+then it can be called by high-level code using an ordinary function
+call. In general this is hard to arrange because the calling
+convention depends on the number of physical registers available for
+parameter passing, but there are two cases where the calling
+convention is platform-independent:
+
+ - Zero arguments.
+
+ - One argument of pointer or non-pointer word type; this is always
+ passed in R1 according to the NativeNode convention.
+
+ - Returning a single value; these conventions are fixed and platform
+ independent.
+
+
+Stack Frames
+------------
+
+A stack frame is written like this:
+
+INFO_TABLE_RET ( label, FRAME_TYPE, info_ptr, field1, ..., fieldN )
+ return ( arg1, ..., argM )
+{
+ ... code ...
+}
+
+where field1 ... fieldN are the fields of the stack frame (with types)
+arg1...argN are the values returned to the stack frame (with types).
+The return values are assumed to be passed according to the
+NativeReturn convention.
+
+On entry to the code, the stack frame looks like:
+
+ |----------|
+ | fieldN |
+ | ... |
+ | field1 |
+ |----------|
+ | info_ptr |
+ |----------|
+ | argN |
+ | ... | <- Sp
+
+and some of the args may be in registers.
+
+We prepend the code by a copyIn of the args, and assign all the stack
+frame fields to their formals. The initial "arg offset" for stack
+layout purposes consists of the whole stack frame plus any args that
+might be on the stack.
+
+A tail-call may pass a stack frame to the callee using the following
+syntax:
+
+jump f (info_ptr, field1,..,fieldN) (arg1,..,argN)
+
+where info_ptr and field1..fieldN describe the stack frame, and
+arg1..argN are the arguments passed to f using the NativeNodeCall
+convention. Note if a field is longer than a word (e.g. a D_ on
+a 32-bit machine) then the call will push as many words as
+necessary to the stack to accommodate it (e.g. 2).
+
+
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -}
+
+{
+{-# LANGUAGE TupleSections #-}
+
+module GHC.Cmm.Parser ( parseCmmFile ) where
+
+import GhcPrelude
+
+import GHC.StgToCmm.ExtCode
+import GHC.Cmm.CallConv
+import GHC.StgToCmm.Prof
+import GHC.StgToCmm.Heap
+import GHC.StgToCmm.Monad hiding ( getCode, getCodeR, getCodeScoped, emitLabel, emit
+ , emitStore, emitAssign, emitOutOfLine, withUpdFrameOff
+ , getUpdFrameOff )
+import qualified GHC.StgToCmm.Monad as F
+import GHC.StgToCmm.Utils
+import GHC.StgToCmm.Foreign
+import GHC.StgToCmm.Expr
+import GHC.StgToCmm.Closure
+import GHC.StgToCmm.Layout hiding (ArgRep(..))
+import GHC.StgToCmm.Ticky
+import GHC.StgToCmm.Bind ( emitBlackHoleCode, emitUpdateFrame )
+import CoreSyn ( Tickish(SourceNote) )
+
+import GHC.Cmm.Opt
+import GHC.Cmm.Graph
+import GHC.Cmm
+import GHC.Cmm.Utils
+import GHC.Cmm.Switch ( mkSwitchTargets )
+import GHC.Cmm.Info
+import GHC.Cmm.BlockId
+import GHC.Cmm.Lexer
+import GHC.Cmm.CLabel
+import GHC.Cmm.Monad
+import GHC.Runtime.Layout
+import Lexer
+
+import CostCentre
+import ForeignCall
+import Module
+import GHC.Platform
+import Literal
+import Unique
+import UniqFM
+import SrcLoc
+import DynFlags
+import ErrUtils
+import StringBuffer
+import FastString
+import Panic
+import Constants
+import Outputable
+import BasicTypes
+import Bag ( emptyBag, unitBag )
+import Var
+
+import Control.Monad
+import Data.Array
+import Data.Char ( ord )
+import System.Exit
+import Data.Maybe
+import qualified Data.Map as M
+import qualified Data.ByteString.Char8 as BS8
+
+#include "HsVersions.h"
+}
+
+%expect 0
+
+%token
+ ':' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar ':') }
+ ';' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar ';') }
+ '{' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar '{') }
+ '}' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar '}') }
+ '[' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar '[') }
+ ']' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar ']') }
+ '(' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar '(') }
+ ')' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar ')') }
+ '=' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar '=') }
+ '`' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar '`') }
+ '~' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar '~') }
+ '/' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar '/') }
+ '*' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar '*') }
+ '%' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar '%') }
+ '-' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar '-') }
+ '+' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar '+') }
+ '&' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar '&') }
+ '^' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar '^') }
+ '|' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar '|') }
+ '>' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar '>') }
+ '<' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar '<') }
+ ',' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar ',') }
+ '!' { L _ (CmmT_SpecChar '!') }
+
+ '..' { L _ (CmmT_DotDot) }
+ '::' { L _ (CmmT_DoubleColon) }
+ '>>' { L _ (CmmT_Shr) }
+ '<<' { L _ (CmmT_Shl) }
+ '>=' { L _ (CmmT_Ge) }
+ '<=' { L _ (CmmT_Le) }
+ '==' { L _ (CmmT_Eq) }
+ '!=' { L _ (CmmT_Ne) }
+ '&&' { L _ (CmmT_BoolAnd) }
+ '||' { L _ (CmmT_BoolOr) }
+
+ 'True' { L _ (CmmT_True ) }
+ 'False' { L _ (CmmT_False) }
+ 'likely'{ L _ (CmmT_likely)}
+
+ 'CLOSURE' { L _ (CmmT_CLOSURE) }
+ 'INFO_TABLE' { L _ (CmmT_INFO_TABLE) }
+ 'INFO_TABLE_RET'{ L _ (CmmT_INFO_TABLE_RET) }
+ 'INFO_TABLE_FUN'{ L _ (CmmT_INFO_TABLE_FUN) }
+ 'INFO_TABLE_CONSTR'{ L _ (CmmT_INFO_TABLE_CONSTR) }
+ 'INFO_TABLE_SELECTOR'{ L _ (CmmT_INFO_TABLE_SELECTOR) }
+ 'else' { L _ (CmmT_else) }
+ 'export' { L _ (CmmT_export) }
+ 'section' { L _ (CmmT_section) }
+ 'goto' { L _ (CmmT_goto) }
+ 'if' { L _ (CmmT_if) }
+ 'call' { L _ (CmmT_call) }
+ 'jump' { L _ (CmmT_jump) }
+ 'foreign' { L _ (CmmT_foreign) }
+ 'never' { L _ (CmmT_never) }
+ 'prim' { L _ (CmmT_prim) }
+ 'reserve' { L _ (CmmT_reserve) }
+ 'return' { L _ (CmmT_return) }
+ 'returns' { L _ (CmmT_returns) }
+ 'import' { L _ (CmmT_import) }
+ 'switch' { L _ (CmmT_switch) }
+ 'case' { L _ (CmmT_case) }
+ 'default' { L _ (CmmT_default) }
+ 'push' { L _ (CmmT_push) }
+ 'unwind' { L _ (CmmT_unwind) }
+ 'bits8' { L _ (CmmT_bits8) }
+ 'bits16' { L _ (CmmT_bits16) }
+ 'bits32' { L _ (CmmT_bits32) }
+ 'bits64' { L _ (CmmT_bits64) }
+ 'bits128' { L _ (CmmT_bits128) }
+ 'bits256' { L _ (CmmT_bits256) }
+ 'bits512' { L _ (CmmT_bits512) }
+ 'float32' { L _ (CmmT_float32) }
+ 'float64' { L _ (CmmT_float64) }
+ 'gcptr' { L _ (CmmT_gcptr) }
+
+ GLOBALREG { L _ (CmmT_GlobalReg $$) }
+ NAME { L _ (CmmT_Name $$) }
+ STRING { L _ (CmmT_String $$) }
+ INT { L _ (CmmT_Int $$) }
+ FLOAT { L _ (CmmT_Float $$) }
+
+%monad { PD } { >>= } { return }
+%lexer { cmmlex } { L _ CmmT_EOF }
+%name cmmParse cmm
+%tokentype { Located CmmToken }
+
+-- C-- operator precedences, taken from the C-- spec
+%right '||' -- non-std extension, called %disjoin in C--
+%right '&&' -- non-std extension, called %conjoin in C--
+%right '!'
+%nonassoc '>=' '>' '<=' '<' '!=' '=='
+%left '|'
+%left '^'
+%left '&'
+%left '>>' '<<'
+%left '-' '+'
+%left '/' '*' '%'
+%right '~'
+
+%%
+
+cmm :: { CmmParse () }
+ : {- empty -} { return () }
+ | cmmtop cmm { do $1; $2 }
+
+cmmtop :: { CmmParse () }
+ : cmmproc { $1 }
+ | cmmdata { $1 }
+ | decl { $1 }
+ | 'CLOSURE' '(' NAME ',' NAME lits ')' ';'
+ {% liftP . withThisPackage $ \pkg ->
+ do lits <- sequence $6;
+ staticClosure pkg $3 $5 (map getLit lits) }
+
+-- The only static closures in the RTS are dummy closures like
+-- stg_END_TSO_QUEUE_closure and stg_dummy_ret. We don't need
+-- to provide the full generality of static closures here.
+-- In particular:
+-- * CCS can always be CCS_DONT_CARE
+-- * closure is always extern
+-- * payload is always empty
+-- * we can derive closure and info table labels from a single NAME
+
+cmmdata :: { CmmParse () }
+ : 'section' STRING '{' data_label statics '}'
+ { do lbl <- $4;
+ ss <- sequence $5;
+ code (emitDecl (CmmData (Section (section $2) lbl) (Statics lbl $ concat ss))) }
+
+data_label :: { CmmParse CLabel }
+ : NAME ':'
+ {% liftP . withThisPackage $ \pkg ->
+ return (mkCmmDataLabel pkg $1) }
+
+statics :: { [CmmParse [CmmStatic]] }
+ : {- empty -} { [] }
+ | static statics { $1 : $2 }
+
+static :: { CmmParse [CmmStatic] }
+ : type expr ';' { do e <- $2;
+ return [CmmStaticLit (getLit e)] }
+ | type ';' { return [CmmUninitialised
+ (widthInBytes (typeWidth $1))] }
+ | 'bits8' '[' ']' STRING ';' { return [mkString $4] }
+ | 'bits8' '[' INT ']' ';' { return [CmmUninitialised
+ (fromIntegral $3)] }
+ | typenot8 '[' INT ']' ';' { return [CmmUninitialised
+ (widthInBytes (typeWidth $1) *
+ fromIntegral $3)] }
+ | 'CLOSURE' '(' NAME lits ')'
+ { do { lits <- sequence $4
+ ; dflags <- getDynFlags
+ ; return $ map CmmStaticLit $
+ mkStaticClosure dflags (mkForeignLabel $3 Nothing ForeignLabelInExternalPackage IsData)
+ -- mkForeignLabel because these are only used
+ -- for CHARLIKE and INTLIKE closures in the RTS.
+ dontCareCCS (map getLit lits) [] [] [] } }
+ -- arrays of closures required for the CHARLIKE & INTLIKE arrays
+
+lits :: { [CmmParse CmmExpr] }
+ : {- empty -} { [] }
+ | ',' expr lits { $2 : $3 }
+
+cmmproc :: { CmmParse () }
+ : info maybe_conv maybe_formals maybe_body
+ { do ((entry_ret_label, info, stk_formals, formals), agraph) <-
+ getCodeScoped $ loopDecls $ do {
+ (entry_ret_label, info, stk_formals) <- $1;
+ dflags <- getDynFlags;
+ formals <- sequence (fromMaybe [] $3);
+ withName (showSDoc dflags (ppr entry_ret_label))
+ $4;
+ return (entry_ret_label, info, stk_formals, formals) }
+ let do_layout = isJust $3
+ code (emitProcWithStackFrame $2 info
+ entry_ret_label stk_formals formals agraph
+ do_layout ) }
+
+maybe_conv :: { Convention }
+ : {- empty -} { NativeNodeCall }
+ | 'return' { NativeReturn }
+
+maybe_body :: { CmmParse () }
+ : ';' { return () }
+ | '{' body '}' { withSourceNote $1 $3 $2 }
+
+info :: { CmmParse (CLabel, Maybe CmmInfoTable, [LocalReg]) }
+ : NAME
+ {% liftP . withThisPackage $ \pkg ->
+ do newFunctionName $1 pkg
+ return (mkCmmCodeLabel pkg $1, Nothing, []) }
+
+
+ | 'INFO_TABLE' '(' NAME ',' INT ',' INT ',' INT ',' STRING ',' STRING ')'
+ -- ptrs, nptrs, closure type, description, type
+ {% liftP . withThisPackage $ \pkg ->
+ do dflags <- getDynFlags
+ let prof = profilingInfo dflags $11 $13
+ rep = mkRTSRep (fromIntegral $9) $
+ mkHeapRep dflags False (fromIntegral $5)
+ (fromIntegral $7) Thunk
+ -- not really Thunk, but that makes the info table
+ -- we want.
+ return (mkCmmEntryLabel pkg $3,
+ Just $ CmmInfoTable { cit_lbl = mkCmmInfoLabel pkg $3
+ , cit_rep = rep
+ , cit_prof = prof, cit_srt = Nothing, cit_clo = Nothing },
+ []) }
+
+ | 'INFO_TABLE_FUN' '(' NAME ',' INT ',' INT ',' INT ',' STRING ',' STRING ',' INT ')'
+ -- ptrs, nptrs, closure type, description, type, fun type
+ {% liftP . withThisPackage $ \pkg ->
+ do dflags <- getDynFlags
+ let prof = profilingInfo dflags $11 $13
+ ty = Fun 0 (ArgSpec (fromIntegral $15))
+ -- Arity zero, arg_type $15
+ rep = mkRTSRep (fromIntegral $9) $
+ mkHeapRep dflags False (fromIntegral $5)
+ (fromIntegral $7) ty
+ return (mkCmmEntryLabel pkg $3,
+ Just $ CmmInfoTable { cit_lbl = mkCmmInfoLabel pkg $3
+ , cit_rep = rep
+ , cit_prof = prof, cit_srt = Nothing, cit_clo = Nothing },
+ []) }
+ -- we leave most of the fields zero here. This is only used
+ -- to generate the BCO info table in the RTS at the moment.
+
+ | 'INFO_TABLE_CONSTR' '(' NAME ',' INT ',' INT ',' INT ',' INT ',' STRING ',' STRING ')'
+ -- ptrs, nptrs, tag, closure type, description, type
+ {% liftP . withThisPackage $ \pkg ->
+ do dflags <- getDynFlags
+ let prof = profilingInfo dflags $13 $15
+ ty = Constr (fromIntegral $9) -- Tag
+ (BS8.pack $13)
+ rep = mkRTSRep (fromIntegral $11) $
+ mkHeapRep dflags False (fromIntegral $5)
+ (fromIntegral $7) ty
+ return (mkCmmEntryLabel pkg $3,
+ Just $ CmmInfoTable { cit_lbl = mkCmmInfoLabel pkg $3
+ , cit_rep = rep
+ , cit_prof = prof, cit_srt = Nothing,cit_clo = Nothing },
+ []) }
+
+ -- If profiling is on, this string gets duplicated,
+ -- but that's the way the old code did it we can fix it some other time.
+
+ | 'INFO_TABLE_SELECTOR' '(' NAME ',' INT ',' INT ',' STRING ',' STRING ')'
+ -- selector, closure type, description, type
+ {% liftP . withThisPackage $ \pkg ->
+ do dflags <- getDynFlags
+ let prof = profilingInfo dflags $9 $11
+ ty = ThunkSelector (fromIntegral $5)
+ rep = mkRTSRep (fromIntegral $7) $
+ mkHeapRep dflags False 0 0 ty
+ return (mkCmmEntryLabel pkg $3,
+ Just $ CmmInfoTable { cit_lbl = mkCmmInfoLabel pkg $3
+ , cit_rep = rep
+ , cit_prof = prof, cit_srt = Nothing, cit_clo = Nothing },
+ []) }
+
+ | 'INFO_TABLE_RET' '(' NAME ',' INT ')'
+ -- closure type (no live regs)
+ {% liftP . withThisPackage $ \pkg ->
+ do let prof = NoProfilingInfo
+ rep = mkRTSRep (fromIntegral $5) $ mkStackRep []
+ return (mkCmmRetLabel pkg $3,
+ Just $ CmmInfoTable { cit_lbl = mkCmmRetInfoLabel pkg $3
+ , cit_rep = rep
+ , cit_prof = prof, cit_srt = Nothing, cit_clo = Nothing },
+ []) }
+
+ | 'INFO_TABLE_RET' '(' NAME ',' INT ',' formals0 ')'
+ -- closure type, live regs
+ {% liftP . withThisPackage $ \pkg ->
+ do dflags <- getDynFlags
+ live <- sequence $7
+ let prof = NoProfilingInfo
+ -- drop one for the info pointer
+ bitmap = mkLiveness dflags (drop 1 live)
+ rep = mkRTSRep (fromIntegral $5) $ mkStackRep bitmap
+ return (mkCmmRetLabel pkg $3,
+ Just $ CmmInfoTable { cit_lbl = mkCmmRetInfoLabel pkg $3
+ , cit_rep = rep
+ , cit_prof = prof, cit_srt = Nothing, cit_clo = Nothing },
+ live) }
+
+body :: { CmmParse () }
+ : {- empty -} { return () }
+ | decl body { do $1; $2 }
+ | stmt body { do $1; $2 }
+
+decl :: { CmmParse () }
+ : type names ';' { mapM_ (newLocal $1) $2 }
+ | 'import' importNames ';' { mapM_ newImport $2 }
+ | 'export' names ';' { return () } -- ignore exports
+
+
+-- an imported function name, with optional packageId
+importNames
+ :: { [(FastString, CLabel)] }
+ : importName { [$1] }
+ | importName ',' importNames { $1 : $3 }
+
+importName
+ :: { (FastString, CLabel) }
+
+ -- A label imported without an explicit packageId.
+ -- These are taken to come from some foreign, unnamed package.
+ : NAME
+ { ($1, mkForeignLabel $1 Nothing ForeignLabelInExternalPackage IsFunction) }
+
+ -- as previous 'NAME', but 'IsData'
+ | 'CLOSURE' NAME
+ { ($2, mkForeignLabel $2 Nothing ForeignLabelInExternalPackage IsData) }
+
+ -- A label imported with an explicit packageId.
+ | STRING NAME
+ { ($2, mkCmmCodeLabel (fsToUnitId (mkFastString $1)) $2) }
+
+
+names :: { [FastString] }
+ : NAME { [$1] }
+ | NAME ',' names { $1 : $3 }
+
+stmt :: { CmmParse () }
+ : ';' { return () }
+
+ | NAME ':'
+ { do l <- newLabel $1; emitLabel l }
+
+
+
+ | lreg '=' expr ';'
+ { do reg <- $1; e <- $3; withSourceNote $2 $4 (emitAssign reg e) }
+ | type '[' expr ']' '=' expr ';'
+ { withSourceNote $2 $7 (doStore $1 $3 $6) }
+
+ -- Gah! We really want to say "foreign_results" but that causes
+ -- a shift/reduce conflict with assignment. We either
+ -- we expand out the no-result and single result cases or
+ -- we tweak the syntax to avoid the conflict. The later
+ -- option is taken here because the other way would require
+ -- multiple levels of expanding and get unwieldy.
+ | foreign_results 'foreign' STRING foreignLabel '(' cmm_hint_exprs0 ')' safety opt_never_returns ';'
+ {% foreignCall $3 $1 $4 $6 $8 $9 }
+ | foreign_results 'prim' '%' NAME '(' exprs0 ')' ';'
+ {% primCall $1 $4 $6 }
+ -- stmt-level macros, stealing syntax from ordinary C-- function calls.
+ -- Perhaps we ought to use the %%-form?
+ | NAME '(' exprs0 ')' ';'
+ {% stmtMacro $1 $3 }
+ | 'switch' maybe_range expr '{' arms default '}'
+ { do as <- sequence $5; doSwitch $2 $3 as $6 }
+ | 'goto' NAME ';'
+ { do l <- lookupLabel $2; emit (mkBranch l) }
+ | 'return' '(' exprs0 ')' ';'
+ { doReturn $3 }
+ | 'jump' expr vols ';'
+ { doRawJump $2 $3 }
+ | 'jump' expr '(' exprs0 ')' ';'
+ { doJumpWithStack $2 [] $4 }
+ | 'jump' expr '(' exprs0 ')' '(' exprs0 ')' ';'
+ { doJumpWithStack $2 $4 $7 }
+ | 'call' expr '(' exprs0 ')' ';'
+ { doCall $2 [] $4 }
+ | '(' formals ')' '=' 'call' expr '(' exprs0 ')' ';'
+ { doCall $6 $2 $8 }
+ | 'if' bool_expr cond_likely 'goto' NAME
+ { do l <- lookupLabel $5; cmmRawIf $2 l $3 }
+ | 'if' bool_expr cond_likely '{' body '}' else
+ { cmmIfThenElse $2 (withSourceNote $4 $6 $5) $7 $3 }
+ | 'push' '(' exprs0 ')' maybe_body
+ { pushStackFrame $3 $5 }
+ | 'reserve' expr '=' lreg maybe_body
+ { reserveStackFrame $2 $4 $5 }
+ | 'unwind' unwind_regs ';'
+ { $2 >>= code . emitUnwind }
+
+unwind_regs
+ :: { CmmParse [(GlobalReg, Maybe CmmExpr)] }
+ : GLOBALREG '=' expr_or_unknown ',' unwind_regs
+ { do e <- $3; rest <- $5; return (($1, e) : rest) }
+ | GLOBALREG '=' expr_or_unknown
+ { do e <- $3; return [($1, e)] }
+
+-- | Used by unwind to indicate unknown unwinding values.
+expr_or_unknown
+ :: { CmmParse (Maybe CmmExpr) }
+ : 'return'
+ { do return Nothing }
+ | expr
+ { do e <- $1; return (Just e) }
+
+foreignLabel :: { CmmParse CmmExpr }
+ : NAME { return (CmmLit (CmmLabel (mkForeignLabel $1 Nothing ForeignLabelInThisPackage IsFunction))) }
+
+opt_never_returns :: { CmmReturnInfo }
+ : { CmmMayReturn }
+ | 'never' 'returns' { CmmNeverReturns }
+
+bool_expr :: { CmmParse BoolExpr }
+ : bool_op { $1 }
+ | expr { do e <- $1; return (BoolTest e) }
+
+bool_op :: { CmmParse BoolExpr }
+ : bool_expr '&&' bool_expr { do e1 <- $1; e2 <- $3;
+ return (BoolAnd e1 e2) }
+ | bool_expr '||' bool_expr { do e1 <- $1; e2 <- $3;
+ return (BoolOr e1 e2) }
+ | '!' bool_expr { do e <- $2; return (BoolNot e) }
+ | '(' bool_op ')' { $2 }
+
+safety :: { Safety }
+ : {- empty -} { PlayRisky }
+ | STRING {% parseSafety $1 }
+
+vols :: { [GlobalReg] }
+ : '[' ']' { [] }
+ | '[' '*' ']' {% do df <- getDynFlags
+ ; return (realArgRegsCover df) }
+ -- All of them. See comment attached
+ -- to realArgRegsCover
+ | '[' globals ']' { $2 }
+
+globals :: { [GlobalReg] }
+ : GLOBALREG { [$1] }
+ | GLOBALREG ',' globals { $1 : $3 }
+
+maybe_range :: { Maybe (Integer,Integer) }
+ : '[' INT '..' INT ']' { Just ($2, $4) }
+ | {- empty -} { Nothing }
+
+arms :: { [CmmParse ([Integer],Either BlockId (CmmParse ()))] }
+ : {- empty -} { [] }
+ | arm arms { $1 : $2 }
+
+arm :: { CmmParse ([Integer],Either BlockId (CmmParse ())) }
+ : 'case' ints ':' arm_body { do b <- $4; return ($2, b) }
+
+arm_body :: { CmmParse (Either BlockId (CmmParse ())) }
+ : '{' body '}' { return (Right (withSourceNote $1 $3 $2)) }
+ | 'goto' NAME ';' { do l <- lookupLabel $2; return (Left l) }
+
+ints :: { [Integer] }
+ : INT { [ $1 ] }
+ | INT ',' ints { $1 : $3 }
+
+default :: { Maybe (CmmParse ()) }
+ : 'default' ':' '{' body '}' { Just (withSourceNote $3 $5 $4) }
+ -- taking a few liberties with the C-- syntax here; C-- doesn't have
+ -- 'default' branches
+ | {- empty -} { Nothing }
+
+-- Note: OldCmm doesn't support a first class 'else' statement, though
+-- CmmNode does.
+else :: { CmmParse () }
+ : {- empty -} { return () }
+ | 'else' '{' body '}' { withSourceNote $2 $4 $3 }
+
+cond_likely :: { Maybe Bool }
+ : '(' 'likely' ':' 'True' ')' { Just True }
+ | '(' 'likely' ':' 'False' ')' { Just False }
+ | {- empty -} { Nothing }
+
+
+-- we have to write this out longhand so that Happy's precedence rules
+-- can kick in.
+expr :: { CmmParse CmmExpr }
+ : expr '/' expr { mkMachOp MO_U_Quot [$1,$3] }
+ | expr '*' expr { mkMachOp MO_Mul [$1,$3] }
+ | expr '%' expr { mkMachOp MO_U_Rem [$1,$3] }
+ | expr '-' expr { mkMachOp MO_Sub [$1,$3] }
+ | expr '+' expr { mkMachOp MO_Add [$1,$3] }
+ | expr '>>' expr { mkMachOp MO_U_Shr [$1,$3] }
+ | expr '<<' expr { mkMachOp MO_Shl [$1,$3] }
+ | expr '&' expr { mkMachOp MO_And [$1,$3] }
+ | expr '^' expr { mkMachOp MO_Xor [$1,$3] }
+ | expr '|' expr { mkMachOp MO_Or [$1,$3] }
+ | expr '>=' expr { mkMachOp MO_U_Ge [$1,$3] }
+ | expr '>' expr { mkMachOp MO_U_Gt [$1,$3] }
+ | expr '<=' expr { mkMachOp MO_U_Le [$1,$3] }
+ | expr '<' expr { mkMachOp MO_U_Lt [$1,$3] }
+ | expr '!=' expr { mkMachOp MO_Ne [$1,$3] }
+ | expr '==' expr { mkMachOp MO_Eq [$1,$3] }
+ | '~' expr { mkMachOp MO_Not [$2] }
+ | '-' expr { mkMachOp MO_S_Neg [$2] }
+ | expr0 '`' NAME '`' expr0 {% do { mo <- nameToMachOp $3 ;
+ return (mkMachOp mo [$1,$5]) } }
+ | expr0 { $1 }
+
+expr0 :: { CmmParse CmmExpr }
+ : INT maybe_ty { return (CmmLit (CmmInt $1 (typeWidth $2))) }
+ | FLOAT maybe_ty { return (CmmLit (CmmFloat $1 (typeWidth $2))) }
+ | STRING { do s <- code (newStringCLit $1);
+ return (CmmLit s) }
+ | reg { $1 }
+ | type '[' expr ']' { do e <- $3; return (CmmLoad e $1) }
+ | '%' NAME '(' exprs0 ')' {% exprOp $2 $4 }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $2 }
+
+
+-- leaving out the type of a literal gives you the native word size in C--
+maybe_ty :: { CmmType }
+ : {- empty -} {% do dflags <- getDynFlags; return $ bWord dflags }
+ | '::' type { $2 }
+
+cmm_hint_exprs0 :: { [CmmParse (CmmExpr, ForeignHint)] }
+ : {- empty -} { [] }
+ | cmm_hint_exprs { $1 }
+
+cmm_hint_exprs :: { [CmmParse (CmmExpr, ForeignHint)] }
+ : cmm_hint_expr { [$1] }
+ | cmm_hint_expr ',' cmm_hint_exprs { $1 : $3 }
+
+cmm_hint_expr :: { CmmParse (CmmExpr, ForeignHint) }
+ : expr { do e <- $1;
+ return (e, inferCmmHint e) }
+ | expr STRING {% do h <- parseCmmHint $2;
+ return $ do
+ e <- $1; return (e, h) }
+
+exprs0 :: { [CmmParse CmmExpr] }
+ : {- empty -} { [] }
+ | exprs { $1 }
+
+exprs :: { [CmmParse CmmExpr] }
+ : expr { [ $1 ] }
+ | expr ',' exprs { $1 : $3 }
+
+reg :: { CmmParse CmmExpr }
+ : NAME { lookupName $1 }
+ | GLOBALREG { return (CmmReg (CmmGlobal $1)) }
+
+foreign_results :: { [CmmParse (LocalReg, ForeignHint)] }
+ : {- empty -} { [] }
+ | '(' foreign_formals ')' '=' { $2 }
+
+foreign_formals :: { [CmmParse (LocalReg, ForeignHint)] }
+ : foreign_formal { [$1] }
+ | foreign_formal ',' { [$1] }
+ | foreign_formal ',' foreign_formals { $1 : $3 }
+
+foreign_formal :: { CmmParse (LocalReg, ForeignHint) }
+ : local_lreg { do e <- $1; return (e, inferCmmHint (CmmReg (CmmLocal e))) }
+ | STRING local_lreg {% do h <- parseCmmHint $1;
+ return $ do
+ e <- $2; return (e,h) }
+
+local_lreg :: { CmmParse LocalReg }
+ : NAME { do e <- lookupName $1;
+ return $
+ case e of
+ CmmReg (CmmLocal r) -> r
+ other -> pprPanic "CmmParse:" (ftext $1 <> text " not a local register") }
+
+lreg :: { CmmParse CmmReg }
+ : NAME { do e <- lookupName $1;
+ return $
+ case e of
+ CmmReg r -> r
+ other -> pprPanic "CmmParse:" (ftext $1 <> text " not a register") }
+ | GLOBALREG { return (CmmGlobal $1) }
+
+maybe_formals :: { Maybe [CmmParse LocalReg] }
+ : {- empty -} { Nothing }
+ | '(' formals0 ')' { Just $2 }
+
+formals0 :: { [CmmParse LocalReg] }
+ : {- empty -} { [] }
+ | formals { $1 }
+
+formals :: { [CmmParse LocalReg] }
+ : formal ',' { [$1] }
+ | formal { [$1] }
+ | formal ',' formals { $1 : $3 }
+
+formal :: { CmmParse LocalReg }
+ : type NAME { newLocal $1 $2 }
+
+type :: { CmmType }
+ : 'bits8' { b8 }
+ | typenot8 { $1 }
+
+typenot8 :: { CmmType }
+ : 'bits16' { b16 }
+ | 'bits32' { b32 }
+ | 'bits64' { b64 }
+ | 'bits128' { b128 }
+ | 'bits256' { b256 }
+ | 'bits512' { b512 }
+ | 'float32' { f32 }
+ | 'float64' { f64 }
+ | 'gcptr' {% do dflags <- getDynFlags; return $ gcWord dflags }
+
+{
+section :: String -> SectionType
+section "text" = Text
+section "data" = Data
+section "rodata" = ReadOnlyData
+section "relrodata" = RelocatableReadOnlyData
+section "bss" = UninitialisedData
+section s = OtherSection s
+
+mkString :: String -> CmmStatic
+mkString s = CmmString (BS8.pack s)
+
+-- |
+-- Given an info table, decide what the entry convention for the proc
+-- is. That is, for an INFO_TABLE_RET we want the return convention,
+-- otherwise it is a NativeNodeCall.
+--
+infoConv :: Maybe CmmInfoTable -> Convention
+infoConv Nothing = NativeNodeCall
+infoConv (Just info)
+ | isStackRep (cit_rep info) = NativeReturn
+ | otherwise = NativeNodeCall
+
+-- mkMachOp infers the type of the MachOp from the type of its first
+-- argument. We assume that this is correct: for MachOps that don't have
+-- symmetrical args (e.g. shift ops), the first arg determines the type of
+-- the op.
+mkMachOp :: (Width -> MachOp) -> [CmmParse CmmExpr] -> CmmParse CmmExpr
+mkMachOp fn args = do
+ dflags <- getDynFlags
+ arg_exprs <- sequence args
+ return (CmmMachOp (fn (typeWidth (cmmExprType dflags (head arg_exprs)))) arg_exprs)
+
+getLit :: CmmExpr -> CmmLit
+getLit (CmmLit l) = l
+getLit (CmmMachOp (MO_S_Neg _) [CmmLit (CmmInt i r)]) = CmmInt (negate i) r
+getLit _ = panic "invalid literal" -- TODO messy failure
+
+nameToMachOp :: FastString -> PD (Width -> MachOp)
+nameToMachOp name =
+ case lookupUFM machOps name of
+ Nothing -> fail ("unknown primitive " ++ unpackFS name)
+ Just m -> return m
+
+exprOp :: FastString -> [CmmParse CmmExpr] -> PD (CmmParse CmmExpr)
+exprOp name args_code = do
+ dflags <- getDynFlags
+ case lookupUFM (exprMacros dflags) name of
+ Just f -> return $ do
+ args <- sequence args_code
+ return (f args)
+ Nothing -> do
+ mo <- nameToMachOp name
+ return $ mkMachOp mo args_code
+
+exprMacros :: DynFlags -> UniqFM ([CmmExpr] -> CmmExpr)
+exprMacros dflags = listToUFM [
+ ( fsLit "ENTRY_CODE", \ [x] -> entryCode dflags x ),
+ ( fsLit "INFO_PTR", \ [x] -> closureInfoPtr dflags x ),
+ ( fsLit "STD_INFO", \ [x] -> infoTable dflags x ),
+ ( fsLit "FUN_INFO", \ [x] -> funInfoTable dflags x ),
+ ( fsLit "GET_ENTRY", \ [x] -> entryCode dflags (closureInfoPtr dflags x) ),
+ ( fsLit "GET_STD_INFO", \ [x] -> infoTable dflags (closureInfoPtr dflags x) ),
+ ( fsLit "GET_FUN_INFO", \ [x] -> funInfoTable dflags (closureInfoPtr dflags x) ),
+ ( fsLit "INFO_TYPE", \ [x] -> infoTableClosureType dflags x ),
+ ( fsLit "INFO_PTRS", \ [x] -> infoTablePtrs dflags x ),
+ ( fsLit "INFO_NPTRS", \ [x] -> infoTableNonPtrs dflags x )
+ ]
+
+-- we understand a subset of C-- primitives:
+machOps = listToUFM $
+ map (\(x, y) -> (mkFastString x, y)) [
+ ( "add", MO_Add ),
+ ( "sub", MO_Sub ),
+ ( "eq", MO_Eq ),
+ ( "ne", MO_Ne ),
+ ( "mul", MO_Mul ),
+ ( "neg", MO_S_Neg ),
+ ( "quot", MO_S_Quot ),
+ ( "rem", MO_S_Rem ),
+ ( "divu", MO_U_Quot ),
+ ( "modu", MO_U_Rem ),
+
+ ( "ge", MO_S_Ge ),
+ ( "le", MO_S_Le ),
+ ( "gt", MO_S_Gt ),
+ ( "lt", MO_S_Lt ),
+
+ ( "geu", MO_U_Ge ),
+ ( "leu", MO_U_Le ),
+ ( "gtu", MO_U_Gt ),
+ ( "ltu", MO_U_Lt ),
+
+ ( "and", MO_And ),
+ ( "or", MO_Or ),
+ ( "xor", MO_Xor ),
+ ( "com", MO_Not ),
+ ( "shl", MO_Shl ),
+ ( "shrl", MO_U_Shr ),
+ ( "shra", MO_S_Shr ),
+
+ ( "fadd", MO_F_Add ),
+ ( "fsub", MO_F_Sub ),
+ ( "fneg", MO_F_Neg ),
+ ( "fmul", MO_F_Mul ),
+ ( "fquot", MO_F_Quot ),
+
+ ( "feq", MO_F_Eq ),
+ ( "fne", MO_F_Ne ),
+ ( "fge", MO_F_Ge ),
+ ( "fle", MO_F_Le ),
+ ( "fgt", MO_F_Gt ),
+ ( "flt", MO_F_Lt ),
+
+ ( "lobits8", flip MO_UU_Conv W8 ),
+ ( "lobits16", flip MO_UU_Conv W16 ),
+ ( "lobits32", flip MO_UU_Conv W32 ),
+ ( "lobits64", flip MO_UU_Conv W64 ),
+
+ ( "zx16", flip MO_UU_Conv W16 ),
+ ( "zx32", flip MO_UU_Conv W32 ),
+ ( "zx64", flip MO_UU_Conv W64 ),
+
+ ( "sx16", flip MO_SS_Conv W16 ),
+ ( "sx32", flip MO_SS_Conv W32 ),
+ ( "sx64", flip MO_SS_Conv W64 ),
+
+ ( "f2f32", flip MO_FF_Conv W32 ), -- TODO; rounding mode
+ ( "f2f64", flip MO_FF_Conv W64 ), -- TODO; rounding mode
+ ( "f2i8", flip MO_FS_Conv W8 ),
+ ( "f2i16", flip MO_FS_Conv W16 ),
+ ( "f2i32", flip MO_FS_Conv W32 ),
+ ( "f2i64", flip MO_FS_Conv W64 ),
+ ( "i2f32", flip MO_SF_Conv W32 ),
+ ( "i2f64", flip MO_SF_Conv W64 )
+ ]
+
+callishMachOps :: UniqFM ([CmmExpr] -> (CallishMachOp, [CmmExpr]))
+callishMachOps = listToUFM $
+ map (\(x, y) -> (mkFastString x, y)) [
+ ( "read_barrier", (MO_ReadBarrier,)),
+ ( "write_barrier", (MO_WriteBarrier,)),
+ ( "memcpy", memcpyLikeTweakArgs MO_Memcpy ),
+ ( "memset", memcpyLikeTweakArgs MO_Memset ),
+ ( "memmove", memcpyLikeTweakArgs MO_Memmove ),
+ ( "memcmp", memcpyLikeTweakArgs MO_Memcmp ),
+
+ ("prefetch0", (MO_Prefetch_Data 0,)),
+ ("prefetch1", (MO_Prefetch_Data 1,)),
+ ("prefetch2", (MO_Prefetch_Data 2,)),
+ ("prefetch3", (MO_Prefetch_Data 3,)),
+
+ ( "popcnt8", (MO_PopCnt W8,)),
+ ( "popcnt16", (MO_PopCnt W16,)),
+ ( "popcnt32", (MO_PopCnt W32,)),
+ ( "popcnt64", (MO_PopCnt W64,)),
+
+ ( "pdep8", (MO_Pdep W8,)),
+ ( "pdep16", (MO_Pdep W16,)),
+ ( "pdep32", (MO_Pdep W32,)),
+ ( "pdep64", (MO_Pdep W64,)),
+
+ ( "pext8", (MO_Pext W8,)),
+ ( "pext16", (MO_Pext W16,)),
+ ( "pext32", (MO_Pext W32,)),
+ ( "pext64", (MO_Pext W64,)),
+
+ ( "cmpxchg8", (MO_Cmpxchg W8,)),
+ ( "cmpxchg16", (MO_Cmpxchg W16,)),
+ ( "cmpxchg32", (MO_Cmpxchg W32,)),
+ ( "cmpxchg64", (MO_Cmpxchg W64,))
+
+ -- ToDo: the rest, maybe
+ -- edit: which rest?
+ -- also: how do we tell CMM Lint how to type check callish macops?
+ ]
+ where
+ memcpyLikeTweakArgs :: (Int -> CallishMachOp) -> [CmmExpr] -> (CallishMachOp, [CmmExpr])
+ memcpyLikeTweakArgs op [] = pgmError "memcpy-like function requires at least one argument"
+ memcpyLikeTweakArgs op args@(_:_) =
+ (op align, args')
+ where
+ args' = init args
+ align = case last args of
+ CmmLit (CmmInt alignInteger _) -> fromInteger alignInteger
+ e -> pprPgmError "Non-constant alignment in memcpy-like function:" (ppr e)
+ -- The alignment of memcpy-ish operations must be a
+ -- compile-time constant. We verify this here, passing it around
+ -- in the MO_* constructor. In order to do this, however, we
+ -- must intercept the arguments in primCall.
+
+parseSafety :: String -> PD Safety
+parseSafety "safe" = return PlaySafe
+parseSafety "unsafe" = return PlayRisky
+parseSafety "interruptible" = return PlayInterruptible
+parseSafety str = fail ("unrecognised safety: " ++ str)
+
+parseCmmHint :: String -> PD ForeignHint
+parseCmmHint "ptr" = return AddrHint
+parseCmmHint "signed" = return SignedHint
+parseCmmHint str = fail ("unrecognised hint: " ++ str)
+
+-- labels are always pointers, so we might as well infer the hint
+inferCmmHint :: CmmExpr -> ForeignHint
+inferCmmHint (CmmLit (CmmLabel _)) = AddrHint
+inferCmmHint (CmmReg (CmmGlobal g)) | isPtrGlobalReg g = AddrHint
+inferCmmHint _ = NoHint
+
+isPtrGlobalReg Sp = True
+isPtrGlobalReg SpLim = True
+isPtrGlobalReg Hp = True
+isPtrGlobalReg HpLim = True
+isPtrGlobalReg CCCS = True
+isPtrGlobalReg CurrentTSO = True
+isPtrGlobalReg CurrentNursery = True
+isPtrGlobalReg (VanillaReg _ VGcPtr) = True
+isPtrGlobalReg _ = False
+
+happyError :: PD a
+happyError = PD $ \_ s -> unP srcParseFail s
+
+-- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- Statement-level macros
+
+stmtMacro :: FastString -> [CmmParse CmmExpr] -> PD (CmmParse ())
+stmtMacro fun args_code = do
+ case lookupUFM stmtMacros fun of
+ Nothing -> fail ("unknown macro: " ++ unpackFS fun)
+ Just fcode -> return $ do
+ args <- sequence args_code
+ code (fcode args)
+
+stmtMacros :: UniqFM ([CmmExpr] -> FCode ())
+stmtMacros = listToUFM [
+ ( fsLit "CCS_ALLOC", \[words,ccs] -> profAlloc words ccs ),
+ ( fsLit "ENTER_CCS_THUNK", \[e] -> enterCostCentreThunk e ),
+
+ ( fsLit "CLOSE_NURSERY", \[] -> emitCloseNursery ),
+ ( fsLit "OPEN_NURSERY", \[] -> emitOpenNursery ),
+
+ -- completely generic heap and stack checks, for use in high-level cmm.
+ ( fsLit "HP_CHK_GEN", \[bytes] ->
+ heapStackCheckGen Nothing (Just bytes) ),
+ ( fsLit "STK_CHK_GEN", \[] ->
+ heapStackCheckGen (Just (CmmLit CmmHighStackMark)) Nothing ),
+
+ -- A stack check for a fixed amount of stack. Sounds a bit strange, but
+ -- we use the stack for a bit of temporary storage in a couple of primops
+ ( fsLit "STK_CHK_GEN_N", \[bytes] ->
+ heapStackCheckGen (Just bytes) Nothing ),
+
+ -- A stack check on entry to a thunk, where the argument is the thunk pointer.
+ ( fsLit "STK_CHK_NP" , \[node] -> entryHeapCheck' False node 0 [] (return ())),
+
+ ( fsLit "LOAD_THREAD_STATE", \[] -> emitLoadThreadState ),
+ ( fsLit "SAVE_THREAD_STATE", \[] -> emitSaveThreadState ),
+
+ ( fsLit "LDV_ENTER", \[e] -> ldvEnter e ),
+ ( fsLit "LDV_RECORD_CREATE", \[e] -> ldvRecordCreate e ),
+
+ ( fsLit "PUSH_UPD_FRAME", \[sp,e] -> emitPushUpdateFrame sp e ),
+ ( fsLit "SET_HDR", \[ptr,info,ccs] ->
+ emitSetDynHdr ptr info ccs ),
+ ( fsLit "TICK_ALLOC_PRIM", \[hdr,goods,slop] ->
+ tickyAllocPrim hdr goods slop ),
+ ( fsLit "TICK_ALLOC_PAP", \[goods,slop] ->
+ tickyAllocPAP goods slop ),
+ ( fsLit "TICK_ALLOC_UP_THK", \[goods,slop] ->
+ tickyAllocThunk goods slop ),
+ ( fsLit "UPD_BH_UPDATABLE", \[reg] -> emitBlackHoleCode reg )
+ ]
+
+emitPushUpdateFrame :: CmmExpr -> CmmExpr -> FCode ()
+emitPushUpdateFrame sp e = do
+ dflags <- getDynFlags
+ emitUpdateFrame dflags sp mkUpdInfoLabel e
+
+pushStackFrame :: [CmmParse CmmExpr] -> CmmParse () -> CmmParse ()
+pushStackFrame fields body = do
+ dflags <- getDynFlags
+ exprs <- sequence fields
+ updfr_off <- getUpdFrameOff
+ let (new_updfr_off, _, g) = copyOutOflow dflags NativeReturn Ret Old
+ [] updfr_off exprs
+ emit g
+ withUpdFrameOff new_updfr_off body
+
+reserveStackFrame
+ :: CmmParse CmmExpr
+ -> CmmParse CmmReg
+ -> CmmParse ()
+ -> CmmParse ()
+reserveStackFrame psize preg body = do
+ dflags <- getDynFlags
+ old_updfr_off <- getUpdFrameOff
+ reg <- preg
+ esize <- psize
+ let size = case constantFoldExpr dflags esize of
+ CmmLit (CmmInt n _) -> n
+ _other -> pprPanic "CmmParse: not a compile-time integer: "
+ (ppr esize)
+ let frame = old_updfr_off + wORD_SIZE dflags * fromIntegral size
+ emitAssign reg (CmmStackSlot Old frame)
+ withUpdFrameOff frame body
+
+profilingInfo dflags desc_str ty_str
+ = if not (gopt Opt_SccProfilingOn dflags)
+ then NoProfilingInfo
+ else ProfilingInfo (BS8.pack desc_str) (BS8.pack ty_str)
+
+staticClosure :: UnitId -> FastString -> FastString -> [CmmLit] -> CmmParse ()
+staticClosure pkg cl_label info payload
+ = do dflags <- getDynFlags
+ let lits = mkStaticClosure dflags (mkCmmInfoLabel pkg info) dontCareCCS payload [] [] []
+ code $ emitDataLits (mkCmmDataLabel pkg cl_label) lits
+
+foreignCall
+ :: String
+ -> [CmmParse (LocalReg, ForeignHint)]
+ -> CmmParse CmmExpr
+ -> [CmmParse (CmmExpr, ForeignHint)]
+ -> Safety
+ -> CmmReturnInfo
+ -> PD (CmmParse ())
+foreignCall conv_string results_code expr_code args_code safety ret
+ = do conv <- case conv_string of
+ "C" -> return CCallConv
+ "stdcall" -> return StdCallConv
+ _ -> fail ("unknown calling convention: " ++ conv_string)
+ return $ do
+ dflags <- getDynFlags
+ results <- sequence results_code
+ expr <- expr_code
+ args <- sequence args_code
+ let
+ expr' = adjCallTarget dflags conv expr args
+ (arg_exprs, arg_hints) = unzip args
+ (res_regs, res_hints) = unzip results
+ fc = ForeignConvention conv arg_hints res_hints ret
+ target = ForeignTarget expr' fc
+ _ <- code $ emitForeignCall safety res_regs target arg_exprs
+ return ()
+
+
+doReturn :: [CmmParse CmmExpr] -> CmmParse ()
+doReturn exprs_code = do
+ dflags <- getDynFlags
+ exprs <- sequence exprs_code
+ updfr_off <- getUpdFrameOff
+ emit (mkReturnSimple dflags exprs updfr_off)
+
+mkReturnSimple :: DynFlags -> [CmmActual] -> UpdFrameOffset -> CmmAGraph
+mkReturnSimple dflags actuals updfr_off =
+ mkReturn dflags e actuals updfr_off
+ where e = entryCode dflags (CmmLoad (CmmStackSlot Old updfr_off)
+ (gcWord dflags))
+
+doRawJump :: CmmParse CmmExpr -> [GlobalReg] -> CmmParse ()
+doRawJump expr_code vols = do
+ dflags <- getDynFlags
+ expr <- expr_code
+ updfr_off <- getUpdFrameOff
+ emit (mkRawJump dflags expr updfr_off vols)
+
+doJumpWithStack :: CmmParse CmmExpr -> [CmmParse CmmExpr]
+ -> [CmmParse CmmExpr] -> CmmParse ()
+doJumpWithStack expr_code stk_code args_code = do
+ dflags <- getDynFlags
+ expr <- expr_code
+ stk_args <- sequence stk_code
+ args <- sequence args_code
+ updfr_off <- getUpdFrameOff
+ emit (mkJumpExtra dflags NativeNodeCall expr args updfr_off stk_args)
+
+doCall :: CmmParse CmmExpr -> [CmmParse LocalReg] -> [CmmParse CmmExpr]
+ -> CmmParse ()
+doCall expr_code res_code args_code = do
+ dflags <- getDynFlags
+ expr <- expr_code
+ args <- sequence args_code
+ ress <- sequence res_code
+ updfr_off <- getUpdFrameOff
+ c <- code $ mkCall expr (NativeNodeCall,NativeReturn) ress args updfr_off []
+ emit c
+
+adjCallTarget :: DynFlags -> CCallConv -> CmmExpr -> [(CmmExpr, ForeignHint) ]
+ -> CmmExpr
+-- On Windows, we have to add the '@N' suffix to the label when making
+-- a call with the stdcall calling convention.
+adjCallTarget dflags StdCallConv (CmmLit (CmmLabel lbl)) args
+ | platformOS (targetPlatform dflags) == OSMinGW32
+ = CmmLit (CmmLabel (addLabelSize lbl (sum (map size args))))
+ where size (e, _) = max (wORD_SIZE dflags) (widthInBytes (typeWidth (cmmExprType dflags e)))
+ -- c.f. CgForeignCall.emitForeignCall
+adjCallTarget _ _ expr _
+ = expr
+
+primCall
+ :: [CmmParse (CmmFormal, ForeignHint)]
+ -> FastString
+ -> [CmmParse CmmExpr]
+ -> PD (CmmParse ())
+primCall results_code name args_code
+ = case lookupUFM callishMachOps name of
+ Nothing -> fail ("unknown primitive " ++ unpackFS name)
+ Just f -> return $ do
+ results <- sequence results_code
+ args <- sequence args_code
+ let (p, args') = f args
+ code (emitPrimCall (map fst results) p args')
+
+doStore :: CmmType -> CmmParse CmmExpr -> CmmParse CmmExpr -> CmmParse ()
+doStore rep addr_code val_code
+ = do dflags <- getDynFlags
+ addr <- addr_code
+ val <- val_code
+ -- if the specified store type does not match the type of the expr
+ -- on the rhs, then we insert a coercion that will cause the type
+ -- mismatch to be flagged by cmm-lint. If we don't do this, then
+ -- the store will happen at the wrong type, and the error will not
+ -- be noticed.
+ let val_width = typeWidth (cmmExprType dflags val)
+ rep_width = typeWidth rep
+ let coerce_val
+ | val_width /= rep_width = CmmMachOp (MO_UU_Conv val_width rep_width) [val]
+ | otherwise = val
+ emitStore addr coerce_val
+
+-- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- If-then-else and boolean expressions
+
+data BoolExpr
+ = BoolExpr `BoolAnd` BoolExpr
+ | BoolExpr `BoolOr` BoolExpr
+ | BoolNot BoolExpr
+ | BoolTest CmmExpr
+
+-- ToDo: smart constructors which simplify the boolean expression.
+
+cmmIfThenElse cond then_part else_part likely = do
+ then_id <- newBlockId
+ join_id <- newBlockId
+ c <- cond
+ emitCond c then_id likely
+ else_part
+ emit (mkBranch join_id)
+ emitLabel then_id
+ then_part
+ -- fall through to join
+ emitLabel join_id
+
+cmmRawIf cond then_id likely = do
+ c <- cond
+ emitCond c then_id likely
+
+-- 'emitCond cond true_id' emits code to test whether the cond is true,
+-- branching to true_id if so, and falling through otherwise.
+emitCond (BoolTest e) then_id likely = do
+ else_id <- newBlockId
+ emit (mkCbranch e then_id else_id likely)
+ emitLabel else_id
+emitCond (BoolNot (BoolTest (CmmMachOp op args))) then_id likely
+ | Just op' <- maybeInvertComparison op
+ = emitCond (BoolTest (CmmMachOp op' args)) then_id (not <$> likely)
+emitCond (BoolNot e) then_id likely = do
+ else_id <- newBlockId
+ emitCond e else_id likely
+ emit (mkBranch then_id)
+ emitLabel else_id
+emitCond (e1 `BoolOr` e2) then_id likely = do
+ emitCond e1 then_id likely
+ emitCond e2 then_id likely
+emitCond (e1 `BoolAnd` e2) then_id likely = do
+ -- we'd like to invert one of the conditionals here to avoid an
+ -- extra branch instruction, but we can't use maybeInvertComparison
+ -- here because we can't look too closely at the expression since
+ -- we're in a loop.
+ and_id <- newBlockId
+ else_id <- newBlockId
+ emitCond e1 and_id likely
+ emit (mkBranch else_id)
+ emitLabel and_id
+ emitCond e2 then_id likely
+ emitLabel else_id
+
+-- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- Source code notes
+
+-- | Generate a source note spanning from "a" to "b" (inclusive), then
+-- proceed with parsing. This allows debugging tools to reason about
+-- locations in Cmm code.
+withSourceNote :: Located a -> Located b -> CmmParse c -> CmmParse c
+withSourceNote a b parse = do
+ name <- getName
+ case combineSrcSpans (getLoc a) (getLoc b) of
+ RealSrcSpan span -> code (emitTick (SourceNote span name)) >> parse
+ _other -> parse
+
+-- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- Table jumps
+
+-- We use a simplified form of C-- switch statements for now. A
+-- switch statement always compiles to a table jump. Each arm can
+-- specify a list of values (not ranges), and there can be a single
+-- default branch. The range of the table is given either by the
+-- optional range on the switch (eg. switch [0..7] {...}), or by
+-- the minimum/maximum values from the branches.
+
+doSwitch :: Maybe (Integer,Integer)
+ -> CmmParse CmmExpr
+ -> [([Integer],Either BlockId (CmmParse ()))]
+ -> Maybe (CmmParse ()) -> CmmParse ()
+doSwitch mb_range scrut arms deflt
+ = do
+ -- Compile code for the default branch
+ dflt_entry <-
+ case deflt of
+ Nothing -> return Nothing
+ Just e -> do b <- forkLabelledCode e; return (Just b)
+
+ -- Compile each case branch
+ table_entries <- mapM emitArm arms
+ let table = M.fromList (concat table_entries)
+
+ dflags <- getDynFlags
+ let range = fromMaybe (0, tARGET_MAX_WORD dflags) mb_range
+
+ expr <- scrut
+ -- ToDo: check for out of range and jump to default if necessary
+ emit $ mkSwitch expr (mkSwitchTargets False range dflt_entry table)
+ where
+ emitArm :: ([Integer],Either BlockId (CmmParse ())) -> CmmParse [(Integer,BlockId)]
+ emitArm (ints,Left blockid) = return [ (i,blockid) | i <- ints ]
+ emitArm (ints,Right code) = do
+ blockid <- forkLabelledCode code
+ return [ (i,blockid) | i <- ints ]
+
+forkLabelledCode :: CmmParse () -> CmmParse BlockId
+forkLabelledCode p = do
+ (_,ag) <- getCodeScoped p
+ l <- newBlockId
+ emitOutOfLine l ag
+ return l
+
+-- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- Putting it all together
+
+-- The initial environment: we define some constants that the compiler
+-- knows about here.
+initEnv :: DynFlags -> Env
+initEnv dflags = listToUFM [
+ ( fsLit "SIZEOF_StgHeader",
+ VarN (CmmLit (CmmInt (fromIntegral (fixedHdrSize dflags)) (wordWidth dflags)) )),
+ ( fsLit "SIZEOF_StgInfoTable",
+ VarN (CmmLit (CmmInt (fromIntegral (stdInfoTableSizeB dflags)) (wordWidth dflags)) ))
+ ]
+
+parseCmmFile :: DynFlags -> FilePath -> IO (Messages, Maybe CmmGroup)
+parseCmmFile dflags filename = withTiming dflags (text "ParseCmm"<+>brackets (text filename)) (\_ -> ()) $ do
+ buf <- hGetStringBuffer filename
+ let
+ init_loc = mkRealSrcLoc (mkFastString filename) 1 1
+ init_state = (mkPState dflags buf init_loc) { lex_state = [0] }
+ -- reset the lex_state: the Lexer monad leaves some stuff
+ -- in there we don't want.
+ case unPD cmmParse dflags init_state of
+ PFailed pst ->
+ return (getMessages pst dflags, Nothing)
+ POk pst code -> do
+ st <- initC
+ let fcode = getCmm $ unEC code "global" (initEnv dflags) [] >> return ()
+ (cmm,_) = runC dflags no_module st fcode
+ let ms = getMessages pst dflags
+ if (errorsFound dflags ms)
+ then return (ms, Nothing)
+ else return (ms, Just cmm)
+ where
+ no_module = panic "parseCmmFile: no module"
+}